公开(公告)号：US20160025629A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：US14799771

申请日：2015-07-15

Applicant: AXALTA COATING SYSTEMS IP CO., LLC

Inventor： Wilhelm KETTLER ,  Peter JELEN ,  Oliver KORTEN

IPC: G01N21/57

CPC classification number: G01N21/57 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/504 ,  G01N2201/065

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the gloss of a colour standard comprising the following steps: A) experimentally determining reflection spectra R(exp) of the colour standard, comprising a first reflection spectrum and a second reflection spectrum, with an integrating sphere colour measurement instrument, wherein said first reflection spectrum is obtained at (A1) d/8°—geometry with the specular component included, and said second reflection spectrum is obtained at (A2) d/8°—geometry with the specular component excluded, and B) converting reflection spectra data of the experimentally determined reflection spectra R(exp) of the colour standard to gloss values by: B1) acquiring the difference reflection spectrum ΔR of the experimentally determined reflection spectrum R(exp) with the specular component included (A1) and the reflection spectrum R(exp) with the specular component excluded (A2), and B2) determining the gloss values corresponding to said difference reflection spectrum ΔR with the assistance of previously prepared calibration curves, representing the functional relationship between the difference reflection spectrum ΔR and the gloss values measured at one or more gloss angles.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定颜色标准的光泽度的方法，包括以下步骤：A）通过实验确定包含第一反射光谱和第二反射光谱的颜色标准的反射光谱R（exp），具有积分球色 测量仪器，其中所述第一反射光谱在（A1）d / 8°几何学下用包含的镜面分量获得，并且所述第二反射光谱在（A2）d / 8°几何处获得，其中排除镜面反射分量，以及 B）通过以下步骤将色彩标准的实验确定的反射光谱R（exp）的反射光谱数据转换为光泽值：B1）通过包括的镜面成分获得实验确定的反射光谱R（exp）的差异反射光谱＆Dgr; R （A1）和除去镜面成分（A2）的反射光谱R（exp）和B2）确定对应于所述差值r的光泽度值 在先前制备的校准曲线的帮助下，反映光谱和Dgr R，表示差异反射光谱和Dgr R之间的功能关系以及在一个或多个光泽度下测量的光泽值。

公开(公告)号：US20150316411A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-05

申请号：US14699880

申请日：2015-04-29

Applicant: KLA-TENCOR CORPORATION

Inventor： Mark McCord ,  Yu Guan ,  James George

IPC: G01J1/18 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J3/02 ,  H05B33/08

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0252 ,  G01J1/0403 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J2001/1673 ,  G01J2001/4247 ,  H05B33/0815 ,  H05B33/089

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and apparatus for testing light-emitting diodes (LEDs), for example, measuring the optical radiation of an LED. In a method, a pulse-width modulated signal is provided to the LED. One or more characteristics of the PWM signal are varied so as to provide a forward voltage, Vf, corresponding to a target junction temperature, Tj, of the LED. The optical radiation of the LED is measured when the LED obtains the target junction temperature.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于测试发光二极管（LED）的方法和装置，例如测量LED的光辐射。 在一种方法中，向LED提供脉冲宽度调制信号。 改变PWM信号的一个或多个特性以提供对应于LED的目标结温Tj的正向电压Vf。 当LED获得目标结温时，测量LED的光辐射。

公开(公告)号：US08792097B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US12454830

申请日：2009-05-22

Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

IPC: G01J3/51

CPC classification number: A61C19/10 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  A61B5/0088 ,  A61B5/1034 ,  A61B5/4547 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01J2003/2869 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G06F19/00

Abstract: Systems for applying pigment to a substrate has a spectrophotometer integral to the system and supplies light to the substrate and receives light from the substrate. One or more pigment dischargers integral to the system apply one or more pigments to the substrate. A spectrometer spectrally analyzes the one or more pigments applied to the substrate. The spectrometer includes an optical sensing circuit having plurality of optical sensors and one or more processing elements and a plurality of filter elements fixedly positioned with respect to at least a first group of the optical sensors. An optical implement is fixedly positioned with respect to the plurality of filter elements and has a plurality of outputs and at least one entrance. The spectrometer is fabricated in a unitary manner.

Abstract translation: 将颜料施加到基底的系统具有与系统成一体的分光光度计，并将光提供给基底并从基底接收光。 与系统整合的一个或多个颜料排出器将一种或多种颜料施加到基底。 光谱仪光谱分析施加到基底上的一种或多种颜料。 光谱仪包括具有多个光学传感器和一个或多个处理元件的光学感测电路以及相对于至少第一组光学传感器固定地定位的多个滤光器元件。 光学器具相对于多个过滤元件固定地定位，并且具有多个输出和至少一个入口。 光谱仪是以统一的方式制造的。

公开(公告)号：US20140080230A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US14057855

申请日：2013-10-18

Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Inventor： Jong Rak SOHN ,  Il Woo PARK

IPC: H01L21/66 ,  H01L33/50

CPC classification number: H01L22/10 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J2001/4252 ,  H01L33/50 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

Abstract: An optical property evaluation apparatus includes: a light conversion filter converting light emitted from an LED chip or a bare LED package, which is to be evaluated, into a different wavelength of light, and emitting a specific color of light; and an optical property measurement unit receiving the specific color of light emitted from the light conversion filter and measuring the optical properties of the received light.

Abstract translation: 光学特性评估装置包括：光转换滤波器，将要评估的LED芯片或裸LED封装件发射的光转换成不同波长的光，并发射特定颜色的光; 以及光学性质测量单元，接收从光转换滤光器发射的光的特定颜色并测量接收光的光学特性。

公开(公告)号：US20090073421A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

申请号：US12217506

申请日：2008-07-03

Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Bussell W. Jung ,  Alen R. Loudermilk

Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Bussell W. Jung ,  Alen R. Loudermilk

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G01J3/46

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513

Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing dental prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a patient data base. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting or the like.

公开(公告)号：US07403285B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11085934

申请日：2005-03-21

Applicant: Wayne D Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

Inventor： Wayne D Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/51 ,  A61B5/0088 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  A61B2562/247 ,  A61C19/10 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G07D7/1205 ,  G07D7/17

Abstract: A method for determining spectral characteristics of an object is disclosed. A probe is positioned in proximity relative to the object. The probe provides light from at least first and second light sources positioned first and second distances from a central light receiver. The first light source and the central light receiver define a first critical height from the surface below which no specularly reflected light from the first light source is received by the central light receiver, and the second light source and the central light receiver define a second critical height from the surface below which no specularly reflected light from the second light source is received by the central light receiver. The first critical height is different from the second critical height.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定物体的光谱特征的方法。 探头位于相对于物体的邻近位置。 探针提供来自位于距离中央光接收器的第一和第二距离的至少第一和第二光源的光。 第一光源和中央光接收器限定了第一临界高度，在该第一临界高度之下，来自第一光源的镜面反射光不被中央光接收器接收，并且第二光源和中心光接收器限定第二临界高度 没有来自第二光源的镜面反射光的表面的高度被中央光接收器接收。 第一临界高度与第二临界高度不同。

公开(公告)号：US07375812B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-20

申请号：US11062896

申请日：2005-02-22

Applicant: Walid A. Atia ,  Dale C. Flanders

Inventor： Walid A. Atia ,  Dale C. Flanders

IPC: G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/433

Abstract: A spectroscopy system comprises a tunable semiconductor laser, such as an external cavity laser, that generates a tunable signal. A detector is provided for detecting the tunable signal after interaction with a sample. In this way, the system is able to determine the spectroscopic response of the sample by tuning the laser of the scan band and monitoring the detector's response. An integrating device, such as an integrating sphere, is interposed optically between the tunable semiconductor laser and the detector. This integrating device is used to mitigate the effects of parasitic spectral noise, such as noise that is generated by speckle or the combination of single-and multi-mode optical fibers in the transmission link between the tunable semiconductor laser and the detector.

Abstract translation: 光谱系统包括可调谐半导体激光器，例如外腔激光器，其产生可调信号。 提供了一种检测器，用于在与样品相互作用后检测可调信号。 以这种方式，该系统能够通过调谐扫描带的激光并监测检测器的响应来确定样品的光谱响应。 诸如积分球的积分装置被光学地插入在可调半导体激光器和检测器之间。 该积分装置用于减轻寄生光谱噪声的影响，例如在可调谐半导体激光器和检测器之间的传输链路中由斑点产生的噪声或单模和多模光纤的组合。

公开(公告)号：US20070159818A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11620256

申请日：2007-01-05

Applicant: Frederick RUEGGEBERG

Inventor： Frederick RUEGGEBERG

IPC: F21V9/00

CPC classification number: A61C13/082 ,  A61C1/088 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/508

Abstract: An illumination device including an integrating sphere and at least one light source. The integrating sphere is hollow and houses the at least one light source in it. The light source can be manipulated between a first configuration and a second configuration. The illumination device emits a first spectrum of light when the light source is in the first configuration, and a second spectrum of light when the light source is in the second configuration.

Abstract translation: 一种包括积分球和至少一个光源的照明装置。 积分球是中空的，并且在其中容纳至少一个光源。 可以在第一配置和第二配置之间操纵光源。 当光源处于第一配置时，照明装置发射第一光谱，并且当光源处于第二配置时发射第二光谱。

公开(公告)号：US07240839B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

申请号：US11179921

申请日：2005-07-11

Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

IPC: G06K7/10

CPC classification number: A61C19/10 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  A61B5/0088 ,  A61B5/1034 ,  A61B5/4547 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01J2003/2869 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G06F19/00

Abstract: A color measurement apparatus is adapted as an attachment for a personal computing system. An interface integral to the color measurement apparatus couples the color measurement apparatus to the personal computing system. A computer pointing device integral to the color measurement apparatus provides a pointer input for the personal computing system. A spectral sensing device integral to the color measurement apparatus measures light received via an input port in a plurality of spectral bands. A light source integral to the color measurement apparatus emits light external to the color measurement apparatus. The color measurement apparatus is operable in first, second and third modes of operation. In the first mode of operation, the computer pointing device provides pointer input of a user to the personal computing system. In the second mode of operation, the spectral sensing device measures light generated by a display of the personal computing system. In the third mode of operation, the light source provides light to a printed object printed by a printer coupled to the personal computing system and the spectral sensing device is adapted to receive and measure light that is returned from the printed object.

Abstract translation: 颜色测量装置适用于个人计算系统的附件。 与色彩测量装置集成的界面将色彩测量装置耦合到个人计算系统。 与色彩测量装置集成的计算机指示装置为个人计算系统提供指针输入。 与色彩测量装置集成的光谱感测装置测量经由多个光谱带中的输入端口接收的光。 与彩色测量装置成一体的光源发出彩色测量装置外部的光。 颜色测量装置可在第一，第二和第三工作模式下操作。 在第一操作模式中，计算机指向设备向个人计算系统提供用户的指针输入。 在第二操作模式中，光谱感测装置测量由个人计算系统的显示产生的光。 在第三操作模式中，光源向由个人计算系统连接的打印机打印的打印物体提供光，并且光谱感测装置适于接收和测量从打印物体返回的光。

公开(公告)号：US07167246B1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-23

申请号：US10619370

申请日：2003-07-11

Applicant: Thomas J. Skierski

Inventor： Thomas J. Skierski

IPC: G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/504 ,  G01J2003/466

Abstract: A process for color matching a metallic paint by taking a color measurement reading at a single angle using a regular spectrophotometer or colorimeter is provided. The preferred type of metallic pigment to be utilized in preparing the matching color can be selected by microscopic evaluation of the metallic pigment in the target metallic paint to identify its size, shape and probable composition.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过使用常规分光光度计或色度计以单角度进行颜色测量读数来对金属涂料进行颜色匹配的工艺。 用于制备匹配颜色的优选类型的金属颜料可以通过目标金属涂料中的金属颜料的显微评估来确定其尺寸，形状和可能的组成。