公开(公告)号：US20070224343A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11802134

申请日：2007-05-21

Applicant: Robert Langlois

Inventor： Robert Langlois

IPC: B05D3/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/546 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2451/00 ,  B05D2401/20 ,  B05D2401/32

Abstract: A method of powder coating thermo powder resins to non-conductive plastic substrates, in particular, to polyamide materials and other non-conductive plastic substrates. After cleaning the substrate, a water-based adhesive/primer is applied to the substrate and then cured to promote adhesion, protect the substrate from unwanted chemical reactions and increase the electrical surface conductivity of the substrate to provide to better coating and transfer efficiency of the thermosetting powder to the substrate.

Abstract translation: 将热粉末树脂粉末涂覆到非导电塑料基材，特别是聚酰胺材料和其它非导电塑料基材的方法。 在清洁基材之后，将水性粘合剂/底漆施加到基材上，然后固化以促进粘附，保护基材免受不希望的化学反应并增加基材的电表面电导率，以提供更好的涂层和转印效率 热固性粉末至基材。

公开(公告)号：US07052776B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10849977

申请日：2004-05-20

Applicant: George F. Fanta ,  Frederick C. Felker

Inventor： George F. Fanta ,  Frederick C. Felker

IPC: B32B33/00

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  C08J2403/00 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T428/31971

Abstract: Articles produced from hydrophobic polymers (e.g., polyethylene) are surface-coated with thin films of starch in order to render the surfaces hydrophilic. The thin coatings form on the surfaces of plastic objects when the objects are placed in contact with hot, aqueous solutions of starch. These starch coatings are adherent to the hydrophobic plastic surfaces under both wet and dry conditions, and they permit the surfaces to be uniformly wet with water. The coatings may be rendered even more adherent when wet by graft polymerizing the starch with a synthetic monomer. Resultant products have the potential for improved biocompatibility, improved compatibility with hydrophilic reagents, reduced build-up of electrostatic charge, reduced blocking, reduced friction, improved absorption of water-based dyes, and improved adhesion properties. The starch coatings are non-toxic, inexpensive and biodegradable.

Abstract translation: 由疏水性聚合物（例如聚乙烯）制成的制品用淀粉薄膜表面涂覆，以使表面亲水。 当物体与热的淀粉水溶液接触时，塑料物体的表面上形成薄的涂层。 这些淀粉涂层在湿和干燥条件下都粘附到疏水性塑料表面，并且它们允许表面均匀地用水润湿。 当通过用合成单体接枝聚合淀粉而使其湿润时，涂层可能变得更加粘附。 所得产品具有改进的生物相容性，改善与亲水试剂的相容性，减少静电荷积聚，减少阻塞，减少摩擦，改善水性染料吸收性以及改善粘合性能的潜力。 淀粉涂层无毒，便宜且可生物降解。

公开(公告)号：US20060040053A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US10513880

申请日：2003-05-09

Applicant: Karen Gleason ,  Richard Salimaro

Inventor： Karen Gleason ,  Richard Salimaro

IPC: C23C16/00

CPC classification number: B01D67/0088 ,  B01D19/0031 ,  B01D67/0002 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/127 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D2323/225 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2506/15 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J7/16 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  C08J2427/00

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a method for modifying one side of a PTFE membrane by using HFCVD to deposit a PTFE film on one side of the PTFE membrane. The precursor fluorocarbon gas is preferably hexafluoropropylene oxide, which upon pyrolysis under HFCVD conditions forms reactive CF2 species. The present invention also relates to a modified PTFE membrane having a PTFE film on only one side, wherein the PTFE film has a porosity of greater than about 30% and a dangling bond density of less than about 1018 spins/cm3. The invention further provides a method of filtering a liquid or gas or a mixture of the two, comprising passing the liquid or gas or mixture of the two through the modified PTFE membrane of the present invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及通过使用HFCVD在PTFE膜的一侧上淀积PTFE膜来改变PTFE膜的一面的方法。 前体碳氟化合物气体优选为六氟环氧丙烷，其在HFCVD条件下热解形成反应性CF 2物质。 本发明还涉及仅在一侧具有PTFE膜的改性PTFE膜，其中PTFE膜的孔隙率大于约30％，悬挂键密度小于约1018自旋/ cm3。 本发明还提供一种过滤液体或气体或二者的混合物的方法，包括使液体或气体或其混合物通过本发明的改性PTFE膜。

公开(公告)号：US20060003651A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：US10883050

申请日：2004-07-01

Applicant: Louis Grube ,  Michael De Souto ,  Anthony Ruffine

Inventor： Louis Grube ,  Michael De Souto ,  Anthony Ruffine

IPC: B32B27/20 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/02 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B17/04 ,  B32B17/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/52 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B05D2502/00 ,  B05D2502/005 ,  B05D2520/00 ,  B05D2520/05 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B11/02 ,  B32B17/04 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C09D133/14 ,  D06N5/00 ,  D06N5/003 ,  D06N2203/04 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  D06N2211/063 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  E04D1/28 ,  E04D5/12 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T442/2041 ,  Y10T442/2098 ,  Y10T442/2107 ,  Y10T442/2115 ,  Y10T442/2123 ,  Y10T442/2131 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  C08L2666/72 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: A building material product and a method of making building material products, having increased resistance to granule rub off and staining. The building material product comprises a substrate having embedded granules and an acrylic latex coating positioned on the granules, where the polymer of the acrylic latex coating has the repeating structural unit [CH2—C(R1)(R2)], where R1 is hydrogen or C1-C8 alkyl; R2 is hydrogen, cyano or —COOR; and R is a linear or branched hydrocarbon containing 1-22 carbon atoms, with the proviso that R1 and R2 are both not hydrogen. The method includes applying this acrylic latex water based composition to a granule embedded substrate.

Abstract translation: 建筑材料产品和制造建筑材料产品的方法，具有增加的抗颗粒擦除和染色的能力。 建筑材料产品包括具有嵌入颗粒的基材和位于颗粒上的丙烯酸胶乳涂层，其中丙烯酸胶乳涂层的聚合物具有重复的结构单元[CH 2 -S（R） 1）（R 2）]，其中R 1是氢或C 1 -C 8 烷基; R 2是氢，氰基或-COOR; 并且R是含有1-22个碳原子的直链或支链烃，条件是R 1和R 2都不是氢。 该方法包括将该丙烯酸乳胶水基组合物应用于颗粒嵌入的基质。

公开(公告)号：US20040265606A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-30

申请号：US10849977

申请日：2004-05-20

Applicant: The United States of America, as Represented by the Secretary of Agriculture

Inventor： George F. Fanta ,  Frederick C. Felker

IPC: B32B027/08 ,  B32B027/30 ,  B32B027/34 ,  B32B027/00

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  C08J2403/00 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T428/31971

Abstract: Articles produced from hydrophobic polymers (e.g., polyethylene) are surface-coated with thin films of starch in order to render the surfaces hydrophilic. The thin coatings form on the surfaces of plastic objects when the objects are placed in contact with hot, aqueous solutions of starch. These starch coatings are adherent to the hydrophobic plastic surfaces under both wet and dry conditions, and they permit the surfaces to be uniformly wet with water. The coatings may be rendered even more adherent when wet by graft polymerizing the starch with a synthetic monomer. Resultant products have the potential for improved biocompatibility, improved compatibility with hydrophilic reagents, reduced build-up of electrostatic charge, reduced blocking, reduced friction, improved absorption of water-based dyes, and improved adhesion properties. The starch coatings are non-toxic, inexpensive and biodegradable.

Abstract translation: 由疏水性聚合物（例如聚乙烯）制成的制品用淀粉薄膜表面涂覆，以使表面亲水。 当物体与热的淀粉水溶液接触时，塑料物体的表面上形成薄的涂层。 这些淀粉涂层在湿和干燥条件下都粘附到疏水性塑料表面，并且它们允许表面均匀地用水润湿。 当通过用合成单体接枝聚合淀粉而使其湿润时，涂层可能变得更加粘附。 所得产品具有改进的生物相容性，改善与亲水试剂的相容性，减少静电荷积聚，减少阻塞，减少摩擦，改善水性染料吸收性以及改善粘合性能的潜力。 淀粉涂层无毒，便宜且可生物降解。

公开(公告)号：US20040247807A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：US10854721

申请日：2004-05-26

Inventor： Nikoi Annan ,  Paul R. Horinka ,  Tina L. Tullos ,  Scott Allen Zimmerman

IPC: F16L001/00

CPC classification number: B29C33/18 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  B29C41/003 ,  B29C41/20 ,  B29K2105/251 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  C08L2666/18

Abstract: An inventive powder composition comprises one or more than one finely divided resin chosen from a thermoplastic degradable copolyester resin containing both aliphatic and aromatic groups, a degradable UV curable polyester, a mixture of a cyclic oligomeric polyester resin, a ring opening polymerization catalyst and a degradable polyester, a degradable thermosetting polyester resin and mixtures thereof, the powder having an average particle size or diameter, as determined by laser light scattering, of from 30 to 125 nullm. The composition provides thin, degradable coatings for foamed and biodegradable substrates, e.g. starch disposal articles. An apparatus for holding foam or light weight substrates comprises one or more than one perforated female pattern or jig molded in the shape of a substrate and a stand for holding said jig(s) having within it at least one enclosed chamber attached to one or more than one vacuum line, wherein the perforations in each of said jig(s) lead into said enclosed chamber. Coatings may be provided by placing a substrate in the jig, applying the powder composition to the substrate, and heating the substrate to flow out or melt said powder and to, with vacuum assistance, coalesce the melt or flow out to form a film to thoroughly coat the substrate.

Abstract translation: 本发明的粉末组合物包含一种或多于一种的精细分散的树脂，其选自含有脂族和芳族基团的热塑性可降解共聚酯树脂，可降解的UV可固化聚酯，环状低聚聚酯树脂，开环聚合催化剂和可降解的聚合催化剂的混合物 聚酯，可降解的热固性聚酯树脂及其混合物，所述粉末具有30至125μm的激光散射测定的平均粒度或直径。 该组合物提供用于发泡和可生物降解的底物的薄的可降解涂层，例如。 淀粉处理用品。 用于保持泡沫或轻质基材的装置包括模制成基底形状的一个或多于一个的穿孔的凹形图案或夹具，以及用于保持所述夹具的支架，其中至少一个封闭室附接至一个或多个 比一个真空管线，其中每个所述夹具中的穿孔引入所述封闭的腔室。 可以通过将基材放置在夹具中来提供涂层，将粉末组合物施加到基底上，并加热基底以流出或熔化所述粉末，并且在真空帮助下将熔体聚结或流出以形成膜以彻底 涂上基材。

公开(公告)号：US20040161543A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

申请号：US10775248

申请日：2004-02-11

Inventor： Kazuhiko Nojo ,  Harumichi Inoue

IPC: B05D003/02

CPC classification number: F26B13/10 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  F26B3/28 ,  F26B13/105 ,  F26B13/18 ,  G03C1/74

Abstract: A method comprising: drying a liquid coating composition containing a volatile solvent and a binder coated to a base film containing cellulose triacetate, wherein drying of the coated base film is started within 10 seconds from coating, and a residual solvent content of the coating is reduced to 30% or less based on the binder within 30 seconds from coating.

Abstract translation: 一种方法，包括：将含有挥发性溶剂的液体涂料组合物和涂覆在含有三乙酸纤维素的基膜上的粘合剂干燥，其中涂布的基膜的干燥在涂布后10秒内开始，并且涂层的残留溶剂含量降低 至30％以下的粘合剂。

公开(公告)号：US20040115358A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10728898

申请日：2003-12-08

Applicant: NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

Inventor： Hiroshi Ishikawa ,  Toshiki Takagi

IPC: B05D001/36

CPC classification number: B05D7/57 ,  B05D5/068 ,  B05D7/577 ,  B05D2201/02

Abstract: A coating method of a plastic parts comprises coating a primer paint on a work made of a black color family plastic, coating a color base paint containing a color pigment on a primer coating film formed by coating the primer paint, coating a base paint containing a effect pigment on a color base coating film formed by coating the color base paint, and coating a clear paint on a base coating film formed by coating the base paint. In the coating method, the primer paint contains a color pigment having L* value of 80 or more in CIE colorimetric system L*a*b*.

Abstract translation: 塑料部件的涂布方法包括在由黑色家庭塑料制成的工件上涂布底漆，在通过涂布底漆涂料形成的底涂层上涂布含有着色颜料的着色漆，涂布含有 在通过涂布基色涂料形成的彩色底涂层上涂布有效颜料，并在通过涂覆基底涂料形成的基底涂膜上涂布透明涂料。 在涂布方法中，底漆是在CIE比色系L * a * b *中含有L *值为80以上的着色颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20040071971A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

申请号：US10269415

申请日：2002-10-11

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： Charles D. Iacovangelo

IPC: B32B027/36

CPC classification number: C08J7/123 ,  B05D1/62 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31935 ,  C08G77/04

Abstract: An article of a plastic substrate and a bond layer of a plasma polymerized cyclosiloxane having select unsaturation and a method of forming same.

Abstract translation: 塑料基材的制品和具有选择不饱和键的等离子体聚合环硅氧烷的接合层及其形成方法。

公开(公告)号：US06709763B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-23

申请号：US09989365

申请日：2001-11-20

Applicant: George F. Fanta ,  Frederick C. Felker

Inventor： George F. Fanta ,  Frederick C. Felker

IPC: B32B3300

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B05D2201/02 ,  C08J2403/00 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/3188 ,  Y10T428/31971

Abstract: Articles produced from hydrophobic polymers (e.g., polyethylene) are surface-coated with thin films of starch in order to render the surfaces hydrophilic. The thin coatings form on the surfaces of plastic objects when the objects are placed in contact with hot, aqueous solutions of starch. These starch coatings are extremely adherent to the hydrophobic plastic surfaces under both wet and dry conditions, and they permit the surfaces to be uniformly wet with water. Resultant products have improved biocompatibility, improved compatibility with hydrophilic reagents, reduced build-up of electrostatic charge, reduced blocking, reduced friction, improved absorption of water-based dyes, and improved adhesion properties. The starch coatings are non-toxic, inexpensive and biodegradable.

Abstract translation: 由疏水性聚合物（例如聚乙烯）制成的制品用淀粉薄膜表面涂覆，以使表面亲水。 当物体与热的淀粉水溶液接触时，塑料物体的表面上形成薄的涂层。 这些淀粉涂层在湿和干燥条件下与疏水性塑料表面极其粘附，并且它们允许表面均匀地用水润湿。 所得产品具有改善的生物相容性，改善与亲水试剂的相容性，减少静电荷积聚，减少阻塞，降低摩擦，改善水基染料的吸收性以及改进的粘合性能。 淀粉涂层无毒，便宜且可生物降解。