감압 잔사유 열분해용 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 위한 장치
    31.
    发明授权
    감압 잔사유 열분해용 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 위한 장치 有权
    用于真空残渣热解法的催化剂及其合成装置

    公开(公告)号:KR101549641B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:KR1020130124870

    申请日:2013-10-18

    Abstract: 본발명은감압잔사유(Vacuum Residue, VR)의열분해용촉매, 이의제조방법및 이를위한장치에대한것으로, 보다자세하게는정유공장의감압증류탑(Vacuum Distillation Tower, VD)에서나오는잔유물인감압잔사유의열분해를위한촉매를화학기상증착법(Chemical Vapor Deposition, CVD)을이용하여제조하는방법및 이를위한장치에대한것이다. 본발명에따른제조방법및/또는장치에의해제조된촉매는감압잔사유과같은저가의중질유분을고부가가치의물질로변환하는데가장기본이되는공정에사용될수 있으며, 기존의열분해공정의효율을높이고, 경제성을향상시키며, 또한에너지소비를저감할수 있다.

    산소 흡착제를 이용한 연속 산소 생산 방법 및 연속 산소 흡탈착 장치
    37.
    发明公开
    산소 흡착제를 이용한 연속 산소 생산 방법 및 연속 산소 흡탈착 장치 有权
    连续氧分离方法和使用氧选择分子的装置

    公开(公告)号:KR1020130106989A

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:KR1020120028734

    申请日:2012-03-21

    Abstract: PURPOSE: A continuous oxygen production method and a continuous oxygen absorption-desorption apparatus are provided to obtain high productivity and high collect rate compare to an oxygen production apparatus which uses a previous nitrogen selective absorbent and to have high selectivity about oxygen. CONSTITUTION: A continuous oxygen production method includes the following steps; a step in which oxygen is absorbed through an oxygen selective absorption-desorption agent as refreshing air is supplied in multiple absorption-desorption towers (111,113) filled with an oxygen selective absorbent and in which concentrated nitrogen without oxygen is discharged; a step in which concurrent decompression is conducted until the inside of the absorption-desorption tower which is vacuum desorbed meets an atmospheric pressure; a step which collects the air, which is absorbed in the absorption-desorption tower, in an oxygen storage tank (130); and a step which compresses the absorption-desorption tower, which is vacuum desorbed, until the absorption-desorption tower meets an absorption pressure using the compressed nitrogen discharged during the absorption process.

    Abstract translation: 目的:与使用先前的氮选择性吸收剂的氧气制备装置相比,提供连续的氧气生产方法和连续的氧吸收 - 脱附装置以获得高生产率和高的收集率,并且对氧具有高选择性。 构成:连续生产氧气的方法包括以下步骤: 通过氧选择性吸收 - 解吸剂吸收氧气的步骤,在填充有氧选择性吸收剂的多个吸收 - 解吸塔(111,113)中供应新鲜空气,并且其中排出没有氧的浓缩氮气的步骤; 在真空脱附的吸收 - 解吸塔的内部达到大气压的同时进行减压的步骤; 在氧气储存罐(130)中收集被吸收 - 解吸塔吸收的空气的步骤; 以及将真空解吸的吸收 - 解吸塔压缩直到吸收 - 解吸塔在吸收过程中使用排出的压缩氮达到吸收压力的步骤。

    피셔-트롭쉬 합성 반응기와 연료전지를 이용한 합성석유와 전기의 동시 생산 장치 및 방법
    39.
    发明公开
    피셔-트롭쉬 합성 반응기와 연료전지를 이용한 합성석유와 전기의 동시 생산 장치 및 방법 有权
    同时使用FISCHER-TROPSCH合成反应器单元和燃料电池单元同时生产合成油和电力的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020130070796A

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-28

    申请号:KR1020110138002

    申请日:2011-12-20

    CPC classification number: Y02P70/56 C10G2/00 C01B3/02 H01M8/04

    Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for simultaneous production of synthetic oil and electricity is provided to synthesize synthetic oil by supplying synthetic gas to a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reactor unit. CONSTITUTION: A steam methane modifier(1) generates a synthetic gas with a H2/CO ratio of 3:1 or more by modifying supplied natural gas. A first and a second heat exchanger(21,22) are installed in a heat exchanger supply pipe(2), to supply high temperature synthetic gas to a pressure-changing absorption separator(3). The pressure-changing absorption separator separates the synthetic gas into a synthetic gas with H2/CO ratio of 2:1, and high purity hydrogen, and supplies the same to a synthetic gas supply pipe and high purity hydrogen supply pipe, respectively. A Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reactor unit generates electricity by using the high purity hydrogen. A methane heat exchange supply pipe(6) has a third heat exchanger(61) to increase the temperature of methane, and supplies the methane. [Reference numerals] (AA) 600°C or more; (BB) Ratio of H2/CO, 3:1; (CC) Steam; (DD) Raw material CH4; (EE) 100°C or less; (FF) Ratio of H2/CO, 2:1

    Abstract translation: 目的:提供同时生产合成油和电的设备,通过向费托合成反应器单元提供合成气合成合成油。 构成:蒸汽甲烷改性剂(1)通过改性天然气生成H2 / CO比为3:1或更高的合成气体。 第一和第二热交换器(21,22)安装在热交换器供应管(2)中,以将高温合成气体供应到变压吸收分离器(3)。 变压吸收分离器将合成气体分离成H2 / CO比为2:1的合成气体和高纯度的氢气,并分别提供给合成气体供给管和高纯度氢气供给管。 费 - 托合成反应器单元通过使用高纯度氢发电。 甲烷热交换供给管(6)具有第三热交换器(61),以增加甲烷的温度,并供应甲烷。 (AA)600℃以上; (BB)H2 / CO比3:1; (CC)蒸汽; (DD)原料CH4; (EE)100℃以下; (FF)H2 / CO比2:1

    석탄추출물 내의 황화합물 제거용 2차 용매 및 이를 이용한 황화합물 제거방법
    40.
    发明公开
    석탄추출물 내의 황화합물 제거용 2차 용매 및 이를 이용한 황화합물 제거방법 有权
    萃取煤脱硫的第二种溶剂和使用其的脱硫方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020130059073A

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-05

    申请号:KR1020110125185

    申请日:2011-11-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE: The secondary solvent for removing solvent compound and a removing method of sulfur compound using the same are provided to remove sulfur compound with high efficiency from coal extract of low class coal, and reduce cost of the whole procedure by showing high desulfurization efficiency from a small amount of secondary solvent. CONSTITUTION: The secondary solvent for removing solvent comprises deionized water, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, ethanol, phentanol, and one or the compound selected from PGMEA. A removal method comprises the step of introducing the secondary solvent which acts as hydrogen donor to coal extract and removes sulfide compound within coal extract obtained from the coal extracting process of low class in a form of hydrogen sulfide gas. The secondary solvent is also used with one selected from reforming catalyst of metal oxide, metal hydroxide, activated charcoal, and transition metal or desulfurizing agent composed of the mixture. The desulfurizing agent is Ni group reforming catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 目的:提供用于除去溶剂化合物的二次溶剂和使用其的硫化合物的除去方法,以从低级煤的煤提取物中高效地除去硫化合物,并且通过从低级煤的脱硫效率显示出高的脱硫效率来降低整个操作的成本 少量二次溶剂。 结构:用于除去溶剂的二次溶剂包括去离子水,过氧化氢,甲醇,乙醇,吩醇和一种或选自PGMEA的化合物。 除去方法包括将作为氢供体的二次溶剂引入到煤提取物中的步骤,并从硫化氢气体形式的低等级的提取煤中提取煤提取物中除去硫化物。 第二溶剂也可用于选自金属氧化物,金属氢氧化物,活性炭,过渡金属的重整催化剂或由该混合物组成的脱硫剂。 脱硫剂为Ni基重整催化剂。

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