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公开(公告)号:AT263855T
公开(公告)日:2004-04-15
申请号:AT00111875
申请日:2000-06-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUBER GUENTHER , PUETTER HERMANN DR , SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN DR , SCHLAEFER DIETER DR , GUTH JOSEF
Abstract: Electrolysis cell comprises a moving alkali metal amalgam-containing anode, an alkali metal ion-conducting solid electrolyte, and a cathode. The solid electrolyte and the cathode are separated from each other by a liquid electrolyte.
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公开(公告)号:DE19962155A1
公开(公告)日:2001-06-28
申请号:DE19962155
申请日:1999-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERK CLAUDIA , BOTZEM JOERG , HUBER GUENTHER , GRUND NORBERT
IPC: C09B67/28 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/467 , C25B3/25 , D06P1/22 , D06P1/28 , D06P1/30 , D06P3/60 , D06P5/20 , C25B3/04 , C25B11/04 , C09B67/00 , C09B7/02
Abstract: In electrochemical reduction of a vat dye (I) by contacting (I) with a cathode comprising a substrate of electroconductive material and an electroconductive, cathodically-polarized layer formed in situ by sedimentation, electrochemical reduction is carried out in the presence of a base.
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公开(公告)号:DE19962102A1
公开(公告)日:2001-06-28
申请号:DE19962102
申请日:1999-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERK CLAUDIA , HUBER GUENTHER
Abstract: A process for the electrochemical oxidation of organic compounds (I) other than phosphonomethyl-iminodiacetic acid involves contacting (I) with an anode consisting of an electrically conductive support coated with an anodically polarized layer (II) formed by deposition in situ.
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公开(公告)号:ZA967536B
公开(公告)日:1998-03-06
申请号:ZA967536
申请日:1996-09-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PUETTER HERMANN , HUBER GUENTHER , SPISKE LUISE , STARK HANS , SCHLAEFER DIETER , PFORR GERHARD
Abstract: A process for preparing sodium and aluminum chloride electrochemically is described in which, in an electrolytic cell containing aluminum as an anode and sodium as a cathode which are separated from one another by a sodium ion-conducting solid electrolyte, a fused electrolyte essentially containing sodium tetrachloroaluminate is electrolyzed in the anode compartment, aluminum chloride formed in this process is evaporated from the electrolytic cell and sodium is removed from the cathode compartment.
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公开(公告)号:DE502005003027D1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-10
申请号:DE502005003027
申请日:2005-09-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUBER GUENTHER , OETTL REINHARD , MUNZINGER MANFRED , NEUMANN HEINZ , SCHULZ MARTINA , STAHL MATTHIAS , RUF GERHARD , HAMLESER RALPH , BENDER HANS-JUERGEN , ESSWEIN VOLKER
Abstract: An electrolysis cell for preparing alkali metals from a liquid alkali metal heavy metal alloy, including a tube arranged essentially horizontally having a closure device at each of the two ends of the tube. At least one solid electrolyte tube arranged concentrically in the tube and oriented with openings towards one end of the tube such that a first annular gap for conducting a liquid alkali metal, which forms an anode, is present between the inside of the tube and the outside of the solid electrolyte tube. An interior space in the solid electrolyte tube, sealed off from an alloy inlet, first annular gap and an alloy outlet, accommodates liquid alkali metal that can be used as a cathode.
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公开(公告)号:CA2529202A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-16
申请号:CA2529202
申请日:2005-12-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHIERLE-ARNDT KERSTIN , BLACKBURN JOHN STUART , HEAVENS STEPHEN NICHOLAS , HUBER GUENTHER , JONES IVOR WYNN
IPC: C25B11/04 , C04B35/113 , C04B35/119 , C25B1/14 , C25B1/18 , C25B1/26 , C25C3/02
Abstract: A solid polycrystalline potassium ion conductor having a .beta."-Al2O3 structure is obtain- able by means of ion exchange of the alkali metal ions of a polycrystalline alkali metal .beta."-Al2O3 moulding, in which the alkali metal ions are sodium ions or a mixture of sodium and potassium ions and the molar ratio M2O (M = alkali metal) to Al2O 3 is 1 : x, x being an integer or non-integer number within the range 5 to 11, for potassi um ions, the ion exchange being effected by a method wherein neither chloride-containing nor liquid potassium ion sources are used, the method comprising the steps of: embedding the polycrystalline alkali metal .beta."-Al2O3 moulding in an oxid ic powder containing potassium and aluminium of a molar K2O : Al2O3 ratio within the range of 1 : (x- 1) to 1 : (x+1), the weight of oxidic powder amounting to at least two times the weight of the moulding; heating the embedded moulding at a rate of at least 100.degree.C per hour to at least 1100.degree.C; and further heating to at least 1300.degree.C, this temperature being maintained for at least one hour prior to cooling. Potassium metal is obtained, starting from potassium amalgam, by electrolysi s using an anode containing potassium amalgam, liquid potassium metal as a cathode a nd this solid potassium ion conductor as a membrane separating cathode and anode spaces.
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公开(公告)号:DE102004044405A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-30
申请号:DE102004044405
申请日:2004-09-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HUBER GUENTHER , OETTL REINHARD , MUNZINGER MANFRED , NEUMANN HEINZ , SCHULZ MARTINA , STAHL MATTHIAS , RUF GERHARD , HAMLESER RALPH , BENDER HANS-JUERGEN , ESWEIN VOLKER
IPC: C25C3/02
Abstract: An electrolysis cell for preparing alkali metals from a liquid alkali metal heavy metal alloy, including a tube arranged essentially horizontally having a closure device at each of the two ends of the tube. At least one solid electrolyte tube arranged concentrically in the tube and oriented with openings towards one end of the tube such that a first annular gap for conducting a liquid alkali metal, which forms an anode, is present between the inside of the tube and the outside of the solid electrolyte tube. An interior space in the solid electrolyte tube, sealed off from an alloy inlet, first annular gap and an alloy outlet, accommodates liquid alkali metal that can be used as a cathode.
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公开(公告)号:DE50006784D1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-22
申请号:DE50006784
申请日:2000-03-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHIERLE DR , PUETTER DR , HUBER GUENTHER , SCHLAEFER DR , GUTH JOSEF
Abstract: Lithium production from aqueous solution, by lithium amalgam formation and use as a moving anode in an electrolysis cell, is new. Metallic lithium is produced from an aqueous lithium salt solution by forming a lithium amalgam from the solution and using amalgam as a moving anode in an electrolysis cell containing a lithium ion conductive solid electrolyte and a molten lithium cathode. Preferred Features: The lithium amalgam anode is moved by stirring and/or pumping under atmospheric or slightly elevate pressure. The amalgam is produced by chlor-alkali electrolysis.
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公开(公告)号:AT171933T
公开(公告)日:1998-10-15
申请号:AT93912920
申请日:1993-06-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SEELIGER URSULA , MUELLER WOLFGANG F , HEIMANN FRANK , HUBER GUENTHER , HABERMANN WOLFGANG , VOSS HARTWIG , SIEGEL HARDO
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公开(公告)号:ZA9607536B
公开(公告)日:1998-03-06
申请号:ZA9607536
申请日:1996-09-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PUETTER HERMANN , HUBER GUENTHER , SPISKE LUISE , STARK HANS , SCHLAEFER DIETER , PFORR GERHARD
CPC classification number: C25C3/02
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