PRODUCTION OF HIGHER UNSATURATED KETONE

    公开(公告)号:JP2000178221A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:JP32563599

    申请日:1999-11-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce the subject compound useful as an intermediate capable of producing isophytol of a precursor of an essential vitamin E in higher selectivity and higher space time yield by reacting a corresponding α,β-unsaturated alcohol with an alkyl acetoacetate by Carroll reaction. SOLUTION: (A) A corresponding α,β-unsaturated alcohol of formula II is reacted with (B) an alkyl acetoacetate of formula II (R3 is a 1-4C alkyl) in the presence of (C) 0.1-5 mol% organoaluminum compound as a catalyst in a reactor with a fractionating column while eliminating and continuously removing an alcohol of the formula R3-OH and produced carbon dioxide by distillation, and while introducing the components A and C to the reactor, further a calculated amount of the component B thereto preferably at 175-220 deg.C reaction temperature to provide the objective unsaturated ketone of formula I [a dotted line represents an additional C-C bond; R1 is a 1-4C alkyl; R2 is a 4-30C (un)saturated aliphatic or the like].

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT224349T

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:AT99122636

    申请日:1999-11-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of unsaturated ketones by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol with an alkyl acetoacetate compound in the presence an organo-aluminum catalyst at constant temperature, with separation and continuous removal of CO2 and alcohol formed. Preparation of unsaturated ketones of formula (I) by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol of formula (II) with an alkyl acetoacetate compound of formula (III) in the presence of 0.1-5 mole% (based on (III)) of an organo-aluminum catalyst with separation and continuous distillative removal of CO2 and alcohol of formula R3OH formed during reaction, in a reactor containing a fractionation column, where: (A) (II) is added to the reaction mixture together with the organic catalyst without additional solvent and (III) is then added to this mixture; (B) the reaction temperature is kept constant between 175-220 degrees C; (C) the content of (III) is kept at a constant level between 0.1-10 wt.% during the reaction. R1, R3 = 1-4C alkyl; R2 = 4-30C aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or cycloaliphatic-aliphatic; a, b = optional additional bonds.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19852691A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-18

    申请号:DE19852691

    申请日:1998-11-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of unsaturated ketones by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol with an alkyl acetoacetate compound in the presence an organo-aluminum catalyst at constant temperature, with separation and continuous removal of CO2 and alcohol formed. Preparation of unsaturated ketones of formula (I) by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol of formula (II) with an alkyl acetoacetate compound of formula (III) in the presence of 0.1-5 mole% (based on (III)) of an organo-aluminum catalyst with separation and continuous distillative removal of CO2 and alcohol of formula R3OH formed during reaction, in a reactor containing a fractionation column, where: (A) (II) is added to the reaction mixture together with the organic catalyst without additional solvent and (III) is then added to this mixture; (B) the reaction temperature is kept constant between 175-220 degrees C; (C) the content of (III) is kept at a constant level between 0.1-10 wt.% during the reaction. R1, R3 = 1-4C alkyl; R2 = 4-30C aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or cycloaliphatic-aliphatic; a, b = optional additional bonds.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59902731D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-24

    申请号:DE59902731

    申请日:1999-11-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of unsaturated ketones by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol with an alkyl acetoacetate compound in the presence an organo-aluminum catalyst at constant temperature, with separation and continuous removal of CO2 and alcohol formed. Preparation of unsaturated ketones of formula (I) by reaction of the corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated alcohol of formula (II) with an alkyl acetoacetate compound of formula (III) in the presence of 0.1-5 mole% (based on (III)) of an organo-aluminum catalyst with separation and continuous distillative removal of CO2 and alcohol of formula R3OH formed during reaction, in a reactor containing a fractionation column, where: (A) (II) is added to the reaction mixture together with the organic catalyst without additional solvent and (III) is then added to this mixture; (B) the reaction temperature is kept constant between 175-220 degrees C; (C) the content of (III) is kept at a constant level between 0.1-10 wt.% during the reaction. R1, R3 = 1-4C alkyl; R2 = 4-30C aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or cycloaliphatic-aliphatic; a, b = optional additional bonds.

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