32.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3719804A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-16

    申请号:DE3719804

    申请日:1987-06-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A plateletlike two-phase pigment which has a core with a hematite structure of the composition AlxFe2-xO3 where x is from 0.02 to 0.5, and an outer layer with a spinal structure of the composition AlyFe3-yO4+z where y is from 0.03 to 0.75 and z is from 0 to 0.5, can be prepared by a hydrothermal treatment of plateletlike AlxFe2-xO3 pigments (x from 0.02 to 0.5) in the presence of a reducing agent dissolved in the aqueous phase.

    40.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3914850A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-08

    申请号:DE3914850

    申请日:1989-05-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The material is obtainable by a) reacting an aqueous dispersion of waterglass and a pigment with a strong acid and/or waterglass with a pigment-containing strong acid to give a pigment-containing silica hydrogel, the pigment being characterised in that it scatters, absorbs or reflects infrared radiation of wavelength 3 - 10 mu m, b) substantially freeing the pigment-containing silica hydrogel thus obtained from ionic constituents by washing out with water, c) displacing the water present in the hydrogel by means of a low- boiling liquid which is inert to the pigment-containing silica gel, d) heating the liquid-containing silica gel thus obtained with complete covering with the liquid to supercritical conditions and e) subsequently removing the liquid from the solid by flash evaporation at supercritical temperature.

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