32.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59301762D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-11

    申请号:DE59301762

    申请日:1993-05-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Chloroethylsulphonylbenzaldehydes of the formula in which n denotes 1 or 2 and the ring A can be substituted, and a process for their preparation.

    34.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4242488A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-23

    申请号:DE4242488

    申请日:1992-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of 1-amino-4-hydroxyanthraquinone by treating 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone with ammonia in aqueous medium in the presence of a base and of catalytic quantities of a reducing agent, at a temperature of from 60 to 150@C and a pressure of from 1 to 30 bar.

    36.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3883046D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-16

    申请号:DE3883046

    申请日:1988-03-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Metaminic acid is prepd. by (1) reacting 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene with a salt of sulphurous acid, in an aq. medium at pH 6-8, in presence of (a) an organic solvent or diluent and/or (b) catalytic amts. of an ionic or nonionic surfactant or dispersant, (2) acidifying the reaction mixt., and (3) hydrogenating the 2,4-dinitrobenzene sulphonic acid formed, catalytically and in situ. at atoms. or somewhat increased pressure, in presence of a promoter. (1) Pref. surfactants or dispersants are 0.1-20 wt.%, w.r.t. 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene, of an ether or ester of an acyl polyethylene glycol, esp. a fatty amine polyethylene glycol ether. The amt. of sulphite salt is 1-2 equivs., w.r.t. 1 mol. of dinitrochlorobenzene. (3) Hydrogenation is at 1-6 bar, using Raney Ni or Pd as catalyst, and propionic acid, H3PO4, H3BO3, CuCl, FeCl2 or SnCl2 as promoter.

    37.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59001153D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-13

    申请号:DE59001153

    申请日:1990-04-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Phenylenediamines of the formula … … in which… R denotes hydrogen, formyl or oxalyl,… R denotes hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl and… R denotes hydrogen or C2-C8-alkanoyl,… with the proviso that R and R do not simultaneously represent hydrogen and that, if R is methyl or ethyl, R and R do not simultaneously represent hydrogen, and a process for the preparation of phenylenediamines.

    New reactive dyestuff cpds. with branched alk(en)yl sulphonyl-aryl gp. - used for dyeing or printing substrate contg. nitrogen or hydroxyl gp.

    公开(公告)号:DE4119591A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-17

    申请号:DE4119591

    申请日:1991-06-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: New reactive dyestuffs (I) with a branched alk(en)ylsulphonylaryl substit. are of the formula (I) where Z1 = H, halogen, 1-4C alkyl, NO2, HOSO2, COOH, -NW1W2 or S(O)aW3; W1-2 independently = H, 1-4C alkyl or 2-4C alkyl substd. by OH, 1-4C alkanoyloxy, 1-4C alkoxy, HOSO2, Cl or Br; a = 0 or 2; W3 = 1-4C alkyl or 2-4C alkyl substd. by OH, Cl, Br, 1-4C alkoxy, HOSO2, 1-4C alkanoyloxy or OSO3H; Z2 = OH, 1-4C alkoxy, SH or Z1`; Z3 = -C(CH2-W4)=CH-CH3, -CH(CH2-W4)-CH=CH2 or -CH(CH2-W4)-CHW4-CH3 or, if Y2 is in the o-position to the SO2-Z3 gp., Z2 + Z3 = -CH(CH2-W4)-CH(CH3)-W5-; W4 = OH, 1-4C alkoxy, Cl, 1-4C alkanoyloxy, 1-4C alkylsulphonyloxy, phenylsulphonyloxy, o- or p-tolylsulphonyloxy or (thio)sulphato; W5 =O, S, NH or 1-4C alkylimino, opt. substd. by OH, 2-hydroxyethylthio or 2-hydroxyethylsulphonyl; X = (1) the radical of a chromophore, opt. contg. other reaction gps. and derived from an opt. metallised mon- or disazo dyestuff, triphenodioxazine, anthraquinone, metallised formazan or metallised phthalocyanine; or (2) the radical of a coupling component, opt. contg. the radical of a diazo component attached by an azo gp. and opt. with other reactive gps.; L = (1) a bridging gp. of formula -N(Q1)-A- (IIA) or (IIB), or (2) an azo bridge; Q1 = H or 1-4C alkyl; Q2-3 independently = H or 1-4C alkyl; Q4 = a projecting gp.; A = a chemical bond or 1-4C alkylene; and ring B is opt. benzo-anellated. USE/ADVANTAGE - For dyeing or printing substrates contg. OH gps. or N atoms. Esp. for dyeing leather and fibrous materials based on natural or synthetic polyamides or natural or regenerated cellulose, partic. wool and cotton textiles. (I) are esp. suitable for the exhaustion and cold dwell processes. They give high yield and have high fastness to wet, esp. boiling soda, and brilliant hue, whilst the unfixed (I) can be washed out very easily.

    39.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4020769A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-02

    申请号:DE4020769

    申请日:1990-06-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Reactive azo dyes of the formula where m is 0, 1 or 2, n is 1 or 2, R and R are each hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4-alkyl, T is carboxyl or hydroxysulphonyl, Hal is fluorine or chlorine, and Y is fluorine, chlorine or the radical NR R , OR or SR , where R and R are each as defined above, and the ring A may be benzofused and/or substituted, with the proviso that a) the total number of acid groups is at least 8 and that b) when the structural element of the formula is present and Y is fluorine or chlorine and T hydroxysulphonyl, the sum total of hydroxysulphonyl radicals is at least 10, and the use of the novel dyes for dyeing or printing substrates containing hydroxyl groups or nitrogen.

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