Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new magenta diazo coloring matter improved in light resistance and a solid-state image pickup device equipped with a color filter containing it and having a longer life. SOLUTION: This coloring matter is one represented by formula I (wherein R1 to R4 are each H or a suitable substituent; R18 is an electron accepting group; R17 (when R15 and R16 are each of formula II) or R16 (when R16 and R17 are each of formula II) is a weak electron donating group or an electron accepting group; R6 to R11 are each OH, an electron accepting group, a weak electron donating group, H, or of formula II, depending on the relation to each other; and R19 and R20 are each H, alkyl or substituted alkyl). It has a chemical structure of which the positions of substituents in the diazo moiety where the electron density is low and the reaction with oxygen molecules hardly proceeds are determined by theoretical calculation with a supercomputer.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve an adhesion between a silicon oxide film and an organic material film which form an electronic device material, the organic material film being formed on the silicon oxide film. SOLUTION: In the electronic device material which is made up of a silicon oxide film and an organic material film formed thereon, a silane coupling agent is included in the organic material film. The electronic device material can be fabricated by coating on the silicon oxide film a composition for formation of the organic material film containing the silane coupling agent and matrix resin, or by depositing both the silane coupling agent and matrix resin to form the organic material film.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide carbon tubes made of a fullerene in high yield. CONSTITUTION:This method for producing carbon tubes is to fill a metal or its compound as a simple substance in the interior of an electrode graphite (3a) or mix the metal or its compound with a readily graphitizable carbon, fill the resultant mixture therein, bake the metal or its compound or the mixture, subsequently use the prepared electrode as a positive pole 3, use high-purity graphite as a negative pole 2, carry out the arc discharge in a vacuum chamber and separate the objective carbon tubes from a deposit formed on the negative pole 2. The metal is a transition metal such as vanadium, lanthanum, hafnium or gadolinium or a compound thereof. Thereby, rodlike or needlelike carbon tubes having 1-5mum outside diameter and >=20mum length or carbon nanotubes having 1-10nm outside diameter are obtained.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain an optical recording material prevented from the characteristic deterioration of a cyanine dye due to the irradiation with light and having high light fastness by including the cyanine dye in an org. host molecule. CONSTITUTION:An optical recording material is composed of an inclusion composite of a cyanine dye and an org. host molecule including the cyanine dye. The org. host molecule is added to prevent singlet oxygen generated by the irradiation with light from approaching the methine chain of the cyanine dye and any one including a part or all of the methine chain of the cyanine dye may be used. Concretely, various dextrins such as alpha-dextrin, beta-dextrin or gamma-dextrin, crown ethers or calixarene are designated. The inclusion composite of the cyanine dye and the org. host molecule is formed by merely mixing the cyanine dye and the org. host molecule in a polar solvent.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resist composition that enables miniaturization of a resist pattern opening.SOLUTION: There is provided a resist composition including a crosslinking material configured to cause crosslinking in the presence of an acid, an inclusion compound, and a solvent.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antireflection film capable of sufficiently reducing reflectance on an interface between a resist layer and a silicon semiconductor substrate, even if exposure light is made incident obliquely by one layer in a liquid immersion lithography technique, and to provide an exposure method. SOLUTION: The double layer structure antireflection film is used in exposing a resist layer in an exposure system having a wavelength of 190-195 nm and having a numerical aperture of 1.2-1.3, and is formed between the resist layer and a silicon nitride film formed on the surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate. When complex refractive indexes N 1 , N 2 of upper layer and lower layer constituting the antireflection film are expressed by the expressions; N 1 =n 1 -k 1 i, N 2 =n 2 -k 2 i, film thicknesses of the upper layer and lower layer are d 1 , d 2 and a predetermined combination is selected as the combination of values [n 10 , k 10 , d 10 , n 20 , k 20 , d 20 ], n 1 , k 1 , d 1 , n 2 , k 2 , d 2 satisfy the following relation: ä(n 1 -n 10 )/(n 1m -n 10 )} 2 +ä(k 1 -k 10 )/(k 1m -k 10 )} 2 +ä(d 1 -d 10 )/(d 1m -d 10 )} 2 +ä(n 2 -n 20 )/(n 2m -n 20 )} 2 +ä(k 2 -k 20 )/(k 2m -k 20 )} 2 +ä(d 2 -d 20 )/(d 2m -d 20 )} 2 ≤1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antireflection film capable of sufficiently reducing reflectance on an interface between a resist layer and a silicon semiconductor substrate, even if exposure light is made incident obliquely by one layer in a liquid immersion lithography technique, and to provide an exposure method. SOLUTION: The double layer structure antireflection film is used in exposing a resist layer in an exposure system having a wavelength of 190-195 nm and having a numerical aperture of 1.1-1.2, and is formed between the resist layer and a silicon nitride film formed on the surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate. When complex refractive indexes N 1 , N 2 of upper layer and lower layer constituting the antireflection film are expressed by the expressions; N 1 =n 1 -k 1 i, N 2 =n 2 -k 2 i, film thicknesses of the upper layer and lower layer are d 1 , d 2 and a predetermined combination is selected as the combination of values [n 10 , k 10 , d 10 , n 20 , k 20 , d 20 ], n 1 , k 1 , d 1 , n 2 , k 2 , d 2 satisfy the following relation: ä(n 1 -n 10 )/(n 1m -n 10 )} 2 +ä(k 1 -k 10 )/(k 1m -k 10 )} 2 +ä(d 1 -d 10 )/(d 1m -d 10 )} 2 +ä(n 2 -n 20 )/(n 2m -n 20 )} 2 +ä(k 2 -k 20 )/(k 2m -k 20 )} 2 +ä(d 2 -d 20 )/(d 2m -d 20 )} 2 ≤1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antireflection film capable of sufficiently reducing reflectance on an interface between a resist layer and a silicon semiconductor substrate, even if exposure light is made incident obliquely by one layer in a liquid immersion lithography technique, and to provide an exposure method. SOLUTION: The double layer structure antireflection film is used in exposing a resist layer in an exposure system having a wavelength of 190-195 nm and having a numerical aperture of 1.0-1.1, and is formed between the resist layer and a silicon nitride film formed on the surface of the silicon semiconductor substrate. When complex refractive indexes N 1 , N 2 of upper layer and lower layer constituting the antireflection film are expressed by the expressions; N 1 =n 1 -k 1 i, N 2 =n 2 -k 2 i, film thicknesses of the upper layer and lower layer are d 1 , d 2 and a predetermined combination is selected as the combination of values [n 10 , k 10 , d 10 , n 20 , k 20 , d 20 ], n 1 , k 1 , d 1 , n 2 , k 2 , d 2 satisfy the following relation: ä(n 1 -n 10 )/(n 1m -n 10 )} 2 +ä(k 1 -k 10 )/(k 1m -k 10 )} 2 +ä(d 1 -d 10 )/(d 1m -d 10 )} 2 +ä(n 2 -n 20 )/(n 2m -n 20 )} 2 +ä(k 2 -k 20 )/(k 2m -k 20 )} 2 +ä(d 2 -d 20 )/(d 2m -d 20 )} 2 ≤1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a functional molecule element whose function is controlled by an electric field, based on an emerging principal, and to provide a functional molecule apparatus using the element. SOLUTION: A compound is used which comprises linear or membranous base axial molecule 2 composed of oligofluorene having a conjugated system and exhibiting electric conductivity and, covalently bonded thereto, pendant molecule 3 of 4-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl having a positive dielectric constant anisotropy or having a dipole moment in a long axial direction of the molecule, so that upon application of an electric field, the pendant molecule 3 assumes an orientation change to thereby induce a conformation change, resulting in switching of the conductivity of the conductive base axial molecule 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI