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31.
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公开(公告)号:DE3267173D1
公开(公告)日:1985-12-05
申请号:DE3267173
申请日:1982-08-09
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GRASSELLI ROBERT KARL , BURRINGTON JAMES DAVID , PESA FREDERICK ANTHONY , HARDMAN HARLEY FOCH
IPC: B01J31/00 , B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/24 , C07C67/00 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/04 , C07C255/09 , C07D307/60 , C07C120/00 , C07C121/26 , C07C121/30 , B01J31/06
Abstract: A process for dimerizing acrylonitrile to produce adiponitrile and/or 1,4-dicyanobutenes comprises contacting acrylonitrile with a catalyst at a temperature of 20 to 250 DEG C in the presence of hydrogen, said catalyst comprising a polymer support having a ruthenium complex bonded thereto, said polymer support comprising an organic polymer backbone having trivalent pendant atoms selected from P, As, Sb, Bi and N covalently bonded thereto and randomly distributed in said polymer, said ruthenium complex being capable of catalyzing the dimerization of acrylonitrile to adiponitrile and/or 1,4-dicyanobutenes and comprising Ru and at least two homogeneous ligands having at least four ligating bonds bonding to said Ru, the Ru in each ruthenium complex datively bonding to a pendant atom in said polymer support, the Ru/pendant atom ratio in said catalyst being at least 0.001, said complex having on the average no more than one homogeneous phosphine ligand per atom of ruthenium. … Preferred ruthenium complexes are those which are substantially free of homogeneous phosphine ligands. The organic polymer support can be a terpolymer of 2-20% divinyl benzene, 0.4 to 6% para-diphenylphosphenostyrene and the balance styrene.
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33.
公开(公告)号:DE3069629D1
公开(公告)日:1984-12-20
申请号:DE3069629
申请日:1980-06-06
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: PESA FREDERICK ANTHONY , HAASE THOMAS ALAN
IPC: B01J31/20 , C07C45/49 , C07D315/00 , B01J31/16 , C07C47/02 , C07C120/00
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公开(公告)号:NO863889A
公开(公告)日:1983-06-22
申请号:NO863889
申请日:1986-09-30
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: PESA FREDERICK ANTHONY , GRAHAM ANNE MARIE
IPC: C07C20060101 , C07C
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公开(公告)号:NO824284A
公开(公告)日:1983-06-22
申请号:NO824284
申请日:1982-12-20
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: PESA FREDERICK ANTHONY , GRAHAM ANNE MARIE
IPC: B01J23/89 , B01J27/24 , C07C1/04 , C07C9/00 , C07C29/157 , C07C29/158 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C51/10 , B01J , C07C
CPC classification number: C07C51/10 , B01J23/89 , B01J23/8946 , B01J27/24 , C07C1/0435 , C07C1/0485 , C07C9/00 , C07C29/157 , C07C29/158 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2521/12 , C07C2521/16 , C07C2523/04 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2523/72 , C07C2523/89 , C07C2527/224 , C07C2527/24 , Y02P20/52 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125
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