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公开(公告)号：WO2008030813A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：PCT/US2007/077543
申请日：2007-09-04
Applicant: CERION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , REED, Kenneth, J.
Inventor： REED, Kenneth, J.
IPC: C10L1/32
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of Improving the efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel includes the steps of: a) adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition having an aqueous first disperse phase that includes a free radical initiator and a first continuous phase that includes a first hydrocarbon liquid, a first surfactant, and optionally a co-surfactant, thereby producing a modified diesel fuel; and b) operating the engine, thereby combusting the modified diesel fuel. The efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel and a source of lubricating oil can also be improved by modifying the lubricating oil by the addition of a stabilized nanoparticulate composition of cerium dioxide. The efficiency of a diesel engine can also be improved by adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition that includes an aqueous disperse phase containing boric acid or a borate salt.
Abstract translation: 提供具有柴油燃料源的柴油机的效率的方法包括以下步骤：a）向柴油燃料中加入具有含水的第一分散相的反胶束组合物，其包含自由基引发剂和第一连续 其包括第一烃液体，第一表面活性剂和任选的辅助表面活性剂，由此生产改性柴油燃料; 和b）操作发动机，由此燃烧改性柴油。 设置有柴油燃料源和润滑油源的柴油发动机的效率也可以通过添加稳定的二氧化铈纳米颗粒组合物改性润滑油来改善。 柴油发动机的效率也可以通过向柴油燃料中添加包含含有硼酸或硼酸盐的水性分散相的反胶束组合物来提高。
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公开(公告)号：WO0185875A3
公开(公告)日：2002-03-28
申请号：PCT/GB0102102
申请日：2001-05-11
Applicant: ASS OCTEL , OCTEL STARREON LLC , GOODRICH BARBARA ELIZABETH , HENRY CYRUS PERSHING
Inventor： GOODRICH BARBARA ELIZABETH , HENRY CYRUS PERSHING
CPC classification number: C10L1/22 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2443 , C10L10/12
Abstract: There is provided use of a thermal stabiliser for increasing the thermal stability of a cetane improver in a fuel composition comprising (i) a fuel, and (ii) the cetane improver wherein the thermal stabiliser is a compound of the formula H-R wherein H is a group comprising a heterocyclic group and R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 10 to 200 carbons.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种热稳定剂用于增加燃料组合物中十六烷值改进剂的热稳定性的用途，该燃料组合物包含（i）燃料，和（ii）十六烷值改进剂，其中热稳定剂是式HR 1的化合物，其中 H是含有杂环基的基团，R 1是具有10〜200个碳原子的烃基。
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公开(公告)号：EP2066767B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-21
申请号：EP07814656.0
申请日：2007-09-04
Applicant: Cerion LLC
Inventor： REED, Kenneth, J.
IPC: C10L1/10 , C10L10/02 , C10M125/10 , C10L10/12 , B01F3/08 , B01F17/00 , B01J13/00 , B01F7/16 , B01F7/00 , B01F5/00 , C10L10/08 , B01F3/00 , C01F17/00
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of making cerium dioxide nanoparticles includes: a) providing an aqueous reaction mixture having a source of cerous ion, a source of hydroxide ion, a nanoparticle stabilizer, and an oxidant at an initial temperature no higher than about 20° C.; b) mechanically shearing the mixture and causing it to pass through a perforated screen, thereby forming a suspension of cerium hydroxide nanoparticles; and c) raising the initial temperature to achieve oxidation of cerous ion to eerie ion and thereby form cerium dioxide nanoparticles having a mean diameter in the range of about 1 nm to about 15 nm. The cerium dioxide nanoparticles may be formed in a continuous process.
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公开(公告)号：EP2074201A4
公开(公告)日：2011-09-14
申请号：EP07814661
申请日：2007-09-04
Applicant: CERION TECHNOLOGY INC
Inventor： REED KENNETH J
IPC: C10L1/10 , B01F3/00 , B01F3/08 , B01F5/00 , B01F7/00 , B01F7/16 , B01F17/00 , B01J13/00 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M125/10
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of making cerium dioxide nanoparticles includes: a) providing an aqueous reaction mixture having a source of cerous ion, a source of hydroxide ion, a nanoparticle stabilizer, and an oxidant at an initial temperature no higher than about 20° C.; b) mechanically shearing the mixture and causing it to pass through a perforated screen, thereby forming a suspension of cerium hydroxide nanoparticles; and c) raising the initial temperature to achieve oxidation of cerous ion to eerie ion and thereby form cerium dioxide nanoparticles having a mean diameter in the range of about 1 nm to about 15 nm. The cerium dioxide nanoparticles may be formed in a continuous process.
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公开(公告)号：EP2066767A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-10
申请号：EP07814656.0
申请日：2007-09-04
Applicant: Cerion Technology, Inc.
Inventor： REED, Kenneth, J.
IPC: C10L10/00
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of making cerium dioxide nanoparticles includes: a) providing an aqueous reaction mixture having a source of cerous ion, a source of hydroxide ion, a nanoparticle stabilizer, and an oxidant at an initial temperature no higher than about 20° C.; b) mechanically shearing the mixture and causing it to pass through a perforated screen, thereby forming a suspension of cerium hydroxide nanoparticles; and c) raising the initial temperature to achieve oxidation of cerous ion to eerie ion and thereby form cerium dioxide nanoparticles having a mean diameter in the range of about 1 nm to about 15 nm. The cerium dioxide nanoparticles may be formed in a continuous process.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：EP0491352B1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-07
申请号：EP91121594.5
申请日：1991-12-17
Applicant: ALCOR CHEMIE AG
Inventor： Zobel, Günter Georg Fritz , Deibel, Fritz Ulrich
CPC classification number: C10L1/103 , C07F7/26 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/306
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公开(公告)号：JP2010502821A
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：JP2009527514
申请日：2007-09-04
Inventor： ケニス ジェー． リード
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: ディーゼル燃料源を備えるディーゼルエンジンの効率を向上する方法には、（ａ）遊離基開始剤を含む水性の第１の分散相及び第１の炭化水素液体と第１の界面活性剤と場合によりコサーファクタントとを含む第１の連続相を有する、逆ミセル組成物を、ディーゼル燃料に添加し、それによって改質ディーゼル燃料を生成する工程と、（ｂ）エンジンを操作し、それによって改質ディーゼル燃料を燃焼する工程とが含まれる。 また、二酸化セリウムの安定化ナノ粒子組成物を添加することにより潤滑油を改質することで、ディーゼル燃料源及び潤滑油源を備えるディーゼルエンジンの効率を向上することもできる。 更に、ホウ酸又はホウ酸塩を含有する水性の分散相を含む逆ミセル組成物をディーゼル燃料に添加することにより、ディーゼルエンジンの効率を向上することもできる。
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公开(公告)号：JP2010502559A
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：JP2009527516
申请日：2007-09-04
Inventor： アルバート ゲイリー ディフランチェスコ , リチャード ケー． ヘイルストーン , アンドレアス ラングナー , ケニス ジェー． リード
IPC: C01F17/00
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: 二酸化セリウムナノ粒子を製造する方法は次の諸工程を含む：ａ）約２０℃以下の初期温度で、第一セリウムイオン源、水酸化物イオン源、ナノ粒子安定剤、及び酸化剤を有する水性反応混合物を提供する工程；ｂ）前記混合物を機械的にせん断して、穿孔スクリーンを通過させ、それにより水酸化セリウムナノ粒子の懸濁物を形成する工程；並びにｃ）初期温度を上昇させて、第一セリウムイオンの第二セリウムイオンへの酸化を起こさせ、それにより約１ｎｍ〜約１５ｎｍの範囲の平均直径を有する二酸化セリウムナノ粒子を形成する工程。 二酸化セリウムナノ粒子は、連続プロセスで形成することができる。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020090004601A
公开(公告)日：2009-01-12
申请号：KR1020080061904
申请日：2008-06-27
Applicant: 제임스 케네스 샌더스
CPC classification number: C10L10/10 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/1208 , C10L1/1233 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/12
Abstract: Nano-sized metal and metal oxide particles used for improving combustion, reducing emission of harmful exhaust gas, and increasing catalytic chemical oxidation reaction of fuel are provided, a fuel composition and a fuel additive composition comprising the same are provided, a method for preparing the fuel composition is provided, and a fuel combustion improving method using the fuel composition and a method for increasing catalytic chemical oxidation reaction of the fuel composition are provided. A fuel composition comprises: liquid fuel; and about 0.01 ppm to about 500 ppm of nano-sized metal particles, nano-sized metal oxide particles, or a combination thereof, wherein about 90% by weight of the nano-sized metal particles, nano-sized metal oxide particles, or the combination thereof has a particle size of about 1 nm to about 990 nm and a surface area of about 50 m^2/g to about 1,000 m^2/g. The nano-sized metal particles, nano-sized metal oxide particles, or the combination thereof are selected from the group consisting of Group IIa metals, Group IIa metal oxides, Group IIIa metals, Group IIIa metal oxides, Group Iva metals, Group Iva metal oxides, Group VIII metals, Group VIII metal oxides, Group Ib metals, Group Ib metal oxides, Group IIb metals, Group IIb metal oxides, Group IIIb metals, and Group IIIb metal oxides.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于改善燃烧的纳米尺寸的金属和金属氧化物颗粒，减少有害废气的排放，并且增加了燃料的催化化学氧化反应，提供了一种燃料组合物和包含该燃料组合物的燃料添加剂组合物， 提供了燃料组成，并且提供了使用燃料组合物的燃料燃烧改进方法和用于增加燃料组合物的催化化学氧化反应的方法。 燃料组合物包括：液体燃料; 和约0.01ppm至约500ppm的纳米尺寸金属颗粒，纳米尺寸金属氧化物颗粒或其组合，其中约90重量％的纳米尺寸金属颗粒，纳米尺寸金属氧化物颗粒或 其组合具有约1nm至约990nm的粒度和约50m 2 / g至约1,000m 2 / g的表面积。 纳米尺寸金属颗粒，纳米尺寸金属氧化物颗粒或其组合选自IIa族金属，IIa族金属氧化物，IIIa族金属，IIIa族金属氧化物，Iva族金属，Iva族金属 VIII族金属，VIII族金属氧化物，Ib族金属，Ib族金属氧化物，IIb族金属，IIb族金属氧化物，IIIb族金属和IIIb族金属氧化物。
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40.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP4442791A1
公开(公告)日：2024-10-09
申请号：EP23305517.7
申请日：2023-04-07
Applicant: TOTALENERGIES ONETECH
Inventor： MONDKAR, Hemant Sunanda Surendra , TORT, Frederic
CPC classification number: C10L1/103 , C10L2290/54520130101 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1832 , C10G2300/20220130101 , C10G29/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to an additive concentrate useful for scavenging hydrogen sulphide and organic compounds comprising at least one sulfhydryl group, comprising an oxazolidine compound a particular additive chosen from (ethoxylated) phenol compounds.
The invention also relates to a composition comprising said concentrate additive and a liquid solvent, as well as the use of the additive concentrate or of the composition of the invention for scavenging hydrogen sulphide and/or organic compounds comprising at least one sulfhydryl group in a liquid or gaseous stream.
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