Abstract:
A steel cord is configured so that, when the steel cord is used as a tensile cord for an elastic crawler, a center-core dislocation and the earl y breakage of the wi res of a core are prevented. A steel cord comprises: a core which comprises a single core strand, and a sheath which is formed by twisting together six sheath strands arranged around the core. The core strand has a layer-twisted structure comprising: a center-core portion which is formed by twisting three core wires together; and an external layer portion which is formed by twisting together eight to nine core wires arranged around the center-core portion. The sheath strands each have either a bundle twisted structure which is formed by twisting twelve to nineteen sheath wires or a multi-layer twisted structure which is formed by twisting twelve to nineteen sheath wires in layers. The diameter (dc) of the core wires is greater than the diameter (ds) of the sheath wi res. The average gap (Gc) between the core wi res of the external layer portion is 0.015 mm or greater, and the average gap (Gs) between the sheath strands is 0.1 mm or greater.
Abstract:
A steel cord that is especially useful for reinforcing a crown portion of a tire is provided. In particular, a steel cord free from manufacturing problems existed in the conventional art and allowing for stable quality and good production efficiency is provided, and a rubber-steel cord composite and a tire that are equipped with the same are provided. A steel cord has a multiple-twist structure including N (N = 2 to 8) strands 2 that are twisted together, each strand 2 having a plurality of wires 1 that are twisted together. When the diameter of each strand is denoted by d (mm), the diameter of a circle circumscribing the cord is denoted by D (mm), and the twisting pitch of the cord is denoted by P (mm), ε c defined by the following expression, ε c = √(-b/2 + √(b 2 /4 - c)) - 1 (where b denotes -1+π 2 (-4R 2 +d 2 )/P 2 , c denotes π 2 d 2 k(4π 2 R 2 +P 2 )/P 4 , R denotes (D-d)/2, and k denotes tan 2 (π/2-π/N) satisfies ε c ≥0.005.
Abstract translation:提供了特别可用于加强轮胎胎冠部分的钢丝帘线。 特别地,在传统技术中存在没有制造问题的钢丝帘线,并且提供了稳定的质量和良好的生产效率,并且提供了配备有它们的橡胶 - 钢帘线复合材料和轮胎。 钢丝帘线具有扭绞在一起的N(N = 2〜8)股2的多捻结构,每股2具有多根捻合在一起的线1。 当每条线的直径用d(mm)表示时,用绳索表示的圆的直径由D(mm)表示,帘线的扭转间距用P(mm)表示,μc由 以下表达式为μc =š(-b / 2 +š(b 2/4-c))-1(其中b表示-1 + -2(-4R 2 + d 2)/ P 2,c表示2 d 2 k(4-2 R 2 + P 2)/ P 4,R表示(Dd)/ 2,k表示tan 2(À/ 2-ñ/ N)满足μc‰¥0.005。
Abstract:
A pneumatic tyre comprises a cord-reinforced layer (10) such as carcass (6), belt (7), bead reinforcing layer which is made of metallic cords, each metallic cord being made up of six to twelve metallic filaments (F) whose diameter (d) is in a range of from 0.15 to 0.45 mm, the metallic filaments (F) including waved filaments (FA) and unwaved filaments (FB), each waved filament (FA) being two-dimensionally waved at a wave pitch (PW) and wave height (h) before twisted, the wave pitch (PW) is in a range of from 5.0 to 35.0 times the diameter (d) of the filament, and the wave height (h) is in a range of from 0.2 to 4.0 times the diameter (d) of the filament, and the metallic filaments are twisted together into the cord at a twist pitch of from 10 to 40 mm so that the two-dimensionally waved filaments (FA) are each subjected to a certain rotation around its axial.
Abstract:
A cord (50) comprises a single layer (52) made up of N helically wound metal filamentary elements (54) having an outer diameter D, the metal filamentary elements (54) defining an internal enclosure (58) of the cord of diameter Dv. Each metal filamentary element (54) has a diameter Df and a helix radius of curvature Rf. With this cord (50), D, Dv, Df and Rf being expressed in millimeters: 0.10≤Jr≤0.25, 9≤Rf/Df≤30, and 1.60≤Dv/Df≤3.20, where Jr=N/(π*(D−Df))×(Dh×Sin(π/N)−(Df/Cos(α×π/180))) and α is the helix angle, expressed in degrees, of each metal filamentary element (54).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a rope for an elevator. The rope for the elevator comprises: a center strand formed by twisting a plurality of wires; inner layer strands formed by twisting the plurality of wires and arranged along the outer periphery of the center strand; and outer layer strands formed by twisting the plurality of wires and arranged along the outer periphery of the inner layer strands, wherein ten of each of the inner layer strands and the outer layer strands are prepared, the diameter of the center strand, the diameter of the inner layer strand and the diameter of the outer layer strand are respectively 0.33-0.35 times, 0.13-0.15 times and 0.22-0.24 times as large as the diameter of a first imaginary circle circumscribed around the outer layer strands, and a fill factor is 64-67%.
Abstract:
A two-layer multistrand metal cord includes an inner cord layer and an outer cord layer. The inner cord layer is formed of K>1 inner strands, which are wound in a helix. The outer cord layer is unsaturated and formed of L>1 outer strands, which are wound in a helix around the inner cord layer. Each strand of the inner cord layer and the outer cord layer includes an inner strand layer and an outer strand layer. The inner strand layer is formed of two inner wires. The outer strand layer is formed of N outer wires, which are wound in a helix around the inner strand layer.
Abstract:
In an elevator rope, a plurality of steel outer layer strands are twisted together on an outer circumference of an inner layer rope. The inner layer rope has: a fiber core; a plurality of steel inner layer strands that are twisted together directly onto an outer circumference of the fiber core; and a resin inner layer rope coating body that is coated onto the outer circumference. A diameter of the inner layer strands is smaller than a diameter of the outer layer strands. The inner layer strands are greater in number than the outer layer strands.