Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of a steel structure allowing safe and efficient sliding motion. SOLUTION: The construction method for constructing the steel structure 1 having a sky block 1b built over an existing facility 1a, at a predetermined story or higher comprises sequentially carrying out each step of (1) an independent column installation step, (2) a start working platform construction step, (3) a frame assembling step, (4) a frame moving step, (5) a frame extension step, (6) an extension-movement step, (7) a column joining step and (8) a beam repositioning step to carry out preceding construction using the partial block of the steel structure 1 as a start working platform 3, to install a sliding means 6 near the moving direction front end on a floor 22 of a predetermined story of the start working platform 3, to frame a moving frame 4 thereon and to move the moving frame 4 by the sliding means 6 while griping its lower part to construct the steel structure 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of a steel structure applicable also to a steel structure whose plane shape is other than a rectangle. SOLUTION: The construction method for constructing the steel structure 1 having a sky block 1b built over an existing facility 1a, at a predetermined story or higher comprises sequentially carrying out each step of (1) an independent column installation step, (2) a start working platform construction step, (3) a frame assembling step, (4) a frame moving step, (5) a frame extension step, (6) an extension-movement step, (7) a column joining step and (8) a beam repositioning step to carry out preceding construction using the partial block of the steel structure 1 as a start working platform 3, to frame the moving frame 4 on a start working platform 3, to mount an inner guide 5b to the lowest story and to guide the inner guide 5b in a predetermined moving direction so as not to horizontally deviate by a horizontal guide 24 provided at the top part of each independent column 2, thereby sliding the moving frame 4 by a predetermined span in a predetermined direction to construct the steel structure 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for reinforcing a bridge pier or the like shortening a construction period and reducing a construction cost by securing a work yard around an aseismatic reinforcing bridge pier of a bridge pier in a river narrow in width and comparatively shallow in depth of water, lifting a reinforcing frame of an underground part above the bridge pier while open-cutting a base part of the bridge pier in a constantly stagnant state of water to achieve construction dispensing with spring water countermeasures, and dropping an underground frame into water after open-cutting and filling underwater unseparative mortar between the bridge pier and the underground frame after backfilling an open cut part. SOLUTION: A reinforcing frame 13a made of steel plates are arranged surrounding the peripheral surface of a columnar structure 8 of the bridge pier or the like erected on a foundation 7 installed underground or underwater. A filler is filled between the columnar structure 8 and the reinforcing frame 13a. The work yard 25 is constructed around the base part of the columnar structure 8. Open-cutting is carried out from the periphery of the base part of the columnar structure 8 to the foundation 7 through the work yard 25. Open-cutting is executed with water 33 left stagnant in an excavated hole 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquefaction preventive construction method for improving permeation of a grout material into the ground by crushing cement particulates included in the grout material furthermore and reducing cost and time required by the whole process without generating waste grout material having difficulty in its permeation into the ground. SOLUTION: In this liquefaction preventive construction method, the slurry grout material G1 containing cement particles having average particle diameter of 6 μm or more and 10 μm or less is jetted through an injection nozzle 5a of a nozzle member 5 by predetermined pressure in the inside of a crusher 3 to crush the cement particles by performing the procedures for letting them collide against a pressure receiving part 6a of a pressure receiving member 6 and crushing them by the required number of times and generate such grout material G2 that has difficulty in its permeation into the ground and has no cement coarse particles left, and the grout material is poured and permeated into the ground through an internal pipe and an external pipe inserted into the ground while the cement particles in the grout material are not classified. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a snow melting paved body, a clearance member used in it, and a construction method for the snow melting paved body for melting the snow on a road surface efficiently by increasing resistance to heat transfer when heat from a heat source moves to a roadbed side by a simple and inexpensive method. SOLUTION: In this snow melting paved body 3 having a paved part 3a having a surface formed on the road surface and provided with the heat source for melting the snow accumulated on the road surface in the paved part, an air layer 32 is formed by the clearance member 31 arranged between the paved part and a roadbed S below the paved part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT