ULTRATHIN COMPOSITE MEMBRANES
    41.
    发明申请
    ULTRATHIN COMPOSITE MEMBRANES 审中-公开
    超薄复合膜

    公开(公告)号:WO1993025300A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:PCT/US1993005384

    申请日:1993-06-07

    CPC classification number: B01D69/125 B01D69/02 G01N27/40

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming defect-free ultrathin film composite membranes by the photochemical synthesis of an ultrathin polymer film on the surface of a microporous support membrane. In one particular embodiment, the method entails placing a support membrane on a filter paper which is saturated with a solution of the desired monomer(s). The solution then wicks to the top of the membrane, covering the surface with a thin solution film, where it is subjected to irradiation by ultraviolet (UV) light to initiate the polymerization of the ultrathin polymer film. The rate of polymerization can be enhanced by adding a photoinitiator to the gas phase above the membrane or into solution with the monomer or monomers to induce radical polymerization. The method results in a defect-free ultrathin composite membrane. In addition, to minimize photon penetration depth and confine the polymerization predominantly to the membrane surface, the incident at which the UV light strikes the membrane surface is kept at an acute angle. The ultrathin film composite membranes can be used in a vast number of chemical separation processes, bioreactors and sensors, energy conversion and drug delivery systems.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过微孔聚合物膜的光化学合成在微孔载体膜的表面上形成无缺陷的超薄膜复合膜的方法。 在一个具体实施方案中,该方法需要将支撑膜放置在用所需单体的溶液饱和的滤纸上。 然后将溶液吸到膜的顶部,用薄的溶液膜覆盖表面,在那里用紫外线(UV)光照射以引发超薄聚合物膜的聚合。 通过向膜上方的气相或与单体或单体的溶液中加入光引发剂以引发自由基聚合,可以提高聚合速率。 该方法产生无缺陷的超薄复合膜。 此外,为了使光子穿透深度最小化并将聚合主要限制在膜表面,UV光照射到膜表面的入射处被保持为锐角。 超薄膜复合膜可用于大量化学分离过程,生物反应器和传感器,能量转换和药物输送系统。

    PROCESS FOR THE HYDROGENATION OF ARYL PHOSPHINES AND PRODUCTS OBTTAINED THEREFROM
    43.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE HYDROGENATION OF ARYL PHOSPHINES AND PRODUCTS OBTTAINED THEREFROM 审中-公开
    芳烃磷酸氢盐加氢处理方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1993021192A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-28

    申请号:PCT/US1993003453

    申请日:1993-04-13

    CPC classification number: C08F8/04 C07F9/5018 C07F9/5027 C07F9/5045 C07F9/5054

    Abstract: A process for making a cycloalkyl phosphine comprising hydrogenating an aryl phosphine in the presence of an effective amount of an aryloxide of a metal selected from the group consisting of niobium and tantalum is disclosed. Cycloalkyl phosphine products of this process, useful as ligands in a complex of a transition metal which acts as a catalyst in the formation of stereoisomers, are also set forth. Furthermore, niobium or tantalum organometallic compounds, generated in this process, useful in the catalytic hydrogenation of aryl phosphines and arene-containing polymers, is also described.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备环烷基膦的方法,包括在有效量的选自铌和钽的金属的芳氧化物存在下氢化芳基膦。 还阐述了该方法的环烷基膦产物,其可用作在形成立体异构体中起催化剂作用的过渡金属络合物中的配体。 此外,还描述了在该方法中产生的用于芳基膦和含芳烃聚合物的催化氢化的铌或钽有机金属化合物。

    REDUCING GASTROINTESTINAL IRRITATION IN INFANT NUTRITION
    44.
    发明申请
    REDUCING GASTROINTESTINAL IRRITATION IN INFANT NUTRITION 审中-公开
    减少哺乳动物胃肠道刺激

    公开(公告)号:WO1993020717A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-28

    申请号:PCT/US1993002915

    申请日:1993-03-29

    CPC classification number: A23L33/12 A23L33/40 Y10S426/801

    Abstract: Food products for nutrition of infants which contain no more than subirritant amounts of free long-chain (C16-C22) fatty acids and triglycerides thereof are disclosed. Providing esters, such as ethyl esters, of such fatty acids in infant food products essentially eliminates the tendency of the fatty acid to damage the infant intestinal epithelium, but permits absorption and processing of the fatty acid moiety.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有不超过刺激剂量的游离长链(C16-C22)脂肪酸及其甘油三酯的婴幼儿营养食品。 在婴儿食品中提供这种脂肪酸的酯类如乙酯基本上消除了脂肪酸破坏婴儿肠上皮的倾向,但允许脂肪酸部分的吸收和加工。

    THE SONOCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF AMORPHOUS METALS
    47.
    发明申请
    THE SONOCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF AMORPHOUS METALS 审中-公开
    非晶金属的化学合成

    公开(公告)号:WO1993005877A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-01

    申请号:PCT/US1992008133

    申请日:1992-09-25

    CPC classification number: B01J37/343 B01J37/086 B22F9/002 B22F9/24 H01F1/15341

    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel substantially pure amorphous metals and the sonochemical synthesis thereof comprising irradiating volatile organometallic compounds with high intensity ultrasound. The present invention is further directed to the use of amorphous metals as reactive catalysts for various processes such as the Fischer-Tropsch hydrogenation of carbon monoxide and for the hydrogenolysis and dehydrogenation of saturated hydrocarbons. The present invention further relates to the use of these amorphous metals as soft ferromagnetic materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新颖的基本上纯的无定形金属及其声化学合成,其包括用高强度超声波照射挥发性有机金属化合物。 本发明还涉及无定形金属作为反应催化剂用于各种方法的用途,例如一氧化碳的费 - 托氢化和饱和烃的氢解和脱氢。 本发明还涉及这些非晶态金属作为软铁磁材料的用途。

    THE GENE ENCODING EQUINE HERPESVIRUS TYPE 1 GLYCOPROTEIN D, ITS GENE PRODUCT, ANTIBODIES AND THEIR USES
    50.
    发明申请
    THE GENE ENCODING EQUINE HERPESVIRUS TYPE 1 GLYCOPROTEIN D, ITS GENE PRODUCT, ANTIBODIES AND THEIR USES 审中-公开
    基因编码方法HERPESVIRUS TYPE 1 GLYCOPROTEIN D,其基因产物,抗体及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO1992002252A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-20

    申请号:PCT/US1991005284

    申请日:1991-07-25

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a gene encoding an envelope glycoprotein of equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1), the glycoprotein D (gD) gene, its gene product and antibodies directed against gD polypeptides. The envelope glycoproteins of herpesvirus are major targets of the immune response to herpesviral infection. Hence, an important aspect of this invention is directed towards a vaccine against EHV-1 and treatment of EHV-1 infection by anti-EHV-gD antibodies or antisera.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及编码马疱疹病毒1型(EHV-1),糖蛋白D(gD)基因,其基因产物和针对gD多肽的抗体的包膜糖蛋白的基因。 疱疹病毒的包膜糖蛋白是对疱疹病毒感染的免疫应答的主要靶标。 因此,本发明的一个重要方面针对抗EHV-1疫苗和用抗EHV-gD抗体或抗血清治疗EHV-1感染的疫苗。

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