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41.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2010135618A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：PCT/US2010035718
申请日：2010-05-21
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , STEPHENSON KENNETH E , ROSE DAVID , TKABLADZE AVTANDIL , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , SIMONETTI JOHN J
Inventor： STEPHENSON KENNETH E , ROSE DAVID , TKABLADZE AVTANDIL , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , SIMONETTI JOHN J
Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for inelastic gamma-ray logging are provided. In one embodiment, such a method includes emitting neutrons into a subterranean formation from a downhole tool to produce inelastic gamma-rays, detecting a portion of the inelastic gamma-rays that scatter back to the downhole tool to obtain an inelastic gamma-ray signal, and determining a property of the subterranean formation based at least in part on the inelastic gamma-ray signal. The inelastic gamma-ray signal may be substantially free of epithermal and thermal neutron capture background.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于非弹性伽马射线测井的系统，方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，这种方法包括从井下工具将中子发射到地层中以产生非弹性γ射线，检测散射回井下工具的一部分非弹性γ射线以获得非弹性γ射线信号， 以及至少部分地基于所述非弹性γ射线信号确定所述地下地层的性质。 非弹性γ射线信号可以基本上不含超热和热中子捕获背景。
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公开(公告)号：WO2010135303A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：PCT/US2010035223
申请日：2010-05-18
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SIMONETTI JOHN J , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , HORT ALBERT , DURNER EDWARD F
Inventor： SIMONETTI JOHN J , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , HORT ALBERT , DURNER EDWARD F
CPC classification number: G01T1/202
Abstract: The invention provides a hermetically sealed scintillation crystal package with a window made of a ruggedized material such as ALON (aluminum Oxynitride) or Spinel ceramic (MgAl2O4) where the window is sealed to an external metallic housing part by a brazing or soldering process and the external housing part is welded to the housing containing the scintillation crystal.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种密封的闪烁晶体封装，其具有由诸如ALON（氮氧化铝）或尖晶石陶瓷（MgAl 2 O 4）等加固材料制成的窗口，其中窗口通过钎焊或焊接工艺密封到外部金属外壳部件，外部 壳体部分焊接到包含闪烁晶体的壳体。
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公开(公告)号：WO2010053818A3
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：PCT/US2009062457
申请日：2009-10-29
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , WRAIGHT PETER , SIMON MATTHIEU
Inventor： STOLLER CHRISTIAN , WRAIGHT PETER , SIMON MATTHIEU
Abstract: Systems and methods for stabilizing the gain of a gamma-ray spectroscopy system are provided. In accordance with one embodiment, a method of stabilizing the gain of a gamma-ray spectroscopy system may include generating light corresponding to gamma-rays detected from a geological formation using a scintillator having a natural radioactivity, generating an electrical signal corresponding to the light, and stabilizing the gain of the electrical signal based on the natural radioactivity of the scintillator. The scintillator may contain, for example, naturally radioactive elements such as Lutetium or Lanthanum.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于稳定伽马射线光谱系统增益的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，稳定伽马射线光谱系统的增益的方法可以包括使用具有天然放射性的闪烁体产生与从地质构造检测到的伽马射线对应的光，产生与光对应的电信号， 并基于闪烁体的天然放射性来稳定电信号的增益。 闪烁器可以含有例如天然放射性元素如L或镧。
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公开(公告)号：WO2010053818A2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-14
申请号：PCT/US2009/062457
申请日：2009-10-29
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , STOLLER, Christian , WRAIGHT, Peter , SIMON, Matthieu
Inventor： STOLLER, Christian , WRAIGHT, Peter , SIMON, Matthieu
Abstract: Systems and methods for stabilizing the gain of a gamma-ray spectroscopy system are provided. In accordance with one embodiment, a method of stabilizing the gain of a gamma-ray spectroscopy system may include generating light corresponding to gamma-rays detected from a geological formation using a scintillator having a natural radioactivity, generating an electrical signal corresponding to the light, and stabilizing the gain of the electrical signal based on the natural radioactivity of the scintillator. The scintillator may contain, for example, naturally radioactive elements such as Lutetium or Lanthanum.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于稳定伽马射线光谱系统的增益的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，一种稳定伽马射线光谱系统的增益的方法可以包括使用具有自然放射性的闪烁体产生对应于从地质构造检测的伽马射线的光，产生对应于光的电信号， 并且基于闪烁体的自然放射性稳定电信号的增益。 闪烁体可以含有例如天然的放射性元素如镥或镧。
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公开(公告)号：WO2010002796A2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：PCT/US2009/049070
申请日：2009-06-29
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , GRAU, Jim, A. , BERHEIDE, Markus , STOLLER, Christian
Inventor： GRAU, Jim, A. , BERHEIDE, Markus , STOLLER, Christian
IPC: A61B17/34
Abstract: Systems and methods for estimating absolute elemental concentrations of a subterranean formation from neutron-induced gamma-ray spectroscopy are provided. In one example, a system for estimating an absolute yield of an element in a subterranean formation may include a downhole tool and data processing circuitry. The downhole tool may include a neutron source to emit neutrons into the formation, a neutron monitor to detect a count rate of the emitted neutrons, and a gamma-ray detector to obtain gamma-ray spectra deriving at least in part from inelastic gamma- rays produced by inelastic scattering events and neutron capture gamma-rays produced by neutron capture events. The data processing circuitry may be configured to determine a relative elemental yield from the gamma-ray spectra and to determine an absolute elemental yield based at least in part on a normalization of the relative elemental yield to the count rate of the emitted neutrons.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于从中子诱导的γ射线光谱估计地下地层的绝对元素浓度的系统和方法。 在一个示例中，用于估计地下地层中的元素的绝对产量的系统可以包括井下工具和数据处理电路。 井下工具可以包括用于将中子发射到地层中的中子源，用于检测发射的中子的计数速率的中子监测器，以及伽马射线检测器，以获得至少部分地从非弹性γ射线得到的γ射线谱 由非弹性散射事件和中子俘获伽马射线产生的中子俘获事件。 数据处理电路可以被配置为确定来自伽马射线光谱的相对元素产量，并且至少部分地基于相对元素产量与发射中子的计数率的归一化来确定绝对元素产量。
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Patent Agency Ranking46.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING WHILE DRILLING UNDERBALANCED THE PRESENCE AND DEPTH OF WATER PRODUCED FROM THE FORMATION 审中-公开用于检测钻孔时的方法和装置不同于形成的水的存在和深度
公开(公告)号：WO2004079161A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：PCT/EP2004/002143
申请日：2004-03-03
Applicant: SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER SURENCO S.A. , PETROLEUM RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT N.V. , SCHLUMBERGER OILFIELD ASSISTANCE LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER OVERSEAS S.A. , SCHLUMBERGER SEACO INC. , EDWARDS, John , STOLLER, Christian , WRAIGHT, Peter , GRIFFITHS, Roger , RENOUX, Nicolas
Inventor： EDWARDS, John , STOLLER, Christian , WRAIGHT, Peter , GRIFFITHS, Roger , RENOUX, Nicolas
IPC: E21B47/10
CPC classification number: E21B47/1015 , E21B2021/006
Abstract: The invention relates to methods and apparatus for determining a downhole parameter in an underbalanced drilling environment which include: selectively activating a first fluid flowing from the formation through a wellbore while under balanced drilled; detecting the activated first fluid; and determining a depth at which said fluid enters the wellbore.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于确定欠平衡钻井环境中的井下参数的方法和装置，其包括：在平衡钻探的同时，选择性地激活从地层流过井眼的第一流体; 检测活化的第一流体; 以及确定所述流体进入所述井筒的深度。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013040390A2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：PCT/US2012055478
申请日：2012-09-14
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , SIMON MATTHIEU , DURKOWSKI ANTHONY , STOLLER CHRISTIAN
Inventor： SIMON MATTHIEU , DURKOWSKI ANTHONY , STOLLER CHRISTIAN
IPC: G01V5/12 , E21B47/00 , G01N23/083
CPC classification number: H01J35/025 , E21B47/011 , E21B47/082 , E21B47/1015 , E21B49/00 , G01N9/24 , G01N23/20008 , G01N2035/00306 , G01N2201/0227 , G01N2223/05 , G01N2223/204 , G01N2223/30 , G01V3/12 , G01V3/30 , G01V5/0008 , G01V5/04 , G01V5/12 , H01J3/023 , H01J37/061 , H01J43/04 , H02M7/103 , H05G1/10 , H05H3/06 , H05H5/045 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/49117
Abstract: A well-logging tool may include a sonde housing, and a radiation generator carried by the sonde housing. The radiation generator may include a generator housing, a target carried by the generator housing, a charged particle source carried by the generator housing to direct charged particles at the target, and at least one voltage source coupled to the charged particle source. The at least one voltage source may include a voltage ladder comprising a plurality of voltage multiplication stages coupled in a bi-polar configuration, and at least one loading coil coupled at at least one intermediate position along the voltage ladder. The well-logging tool may further include at least one radiation detector carried by the sonde housing.
Abstract translation: 测井工具可以包括探测器壳体和由探测器壳体携带的辐射发生器。 辐射发生器可以包括发电机壳体，由发电机壳体承载的目标，由发电机壳体携带以将带电粒子引导到目标处的带电粒子源，以及耦合到带电粒子源的至少一个电压源。 所述至少一个电压源可以包括电压阶梯，所述电压阶梯包括以双极配置耦合的多个电压倍增级以及沿着所述电压阶梯耦合在至少一个中间位置处的至少一个负载线圈。 测井工具还可以包括由探测器外壳携带的至少一个辐射探测器。
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48.发明申请LOGGING-WHILE-DRILLING TOOL INCORPORATING ELECTRONIC RADIATION GENERATOR AND METHOD FOR USING SAME 审中-公开采用电子辐射发生器的测井钻井工具及使用该方法的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012074834A3
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：PCT/US2011061818
申请日：2011-11-22
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , SIMON MATTHIEU , WRAIGHT PETER , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , STEPHENSON KENNETH E , BAZARKO ANDREW
Inventor： SIMON MATTHIEU , WRAIGHT PETER , STOLLER CHRISTIAN , STEPHENSON KENNETH E , BAZARKO ANDREW
CPC classification number: G01V5/125 , E21B17/16 , E21B47/00 , E21B49/00 , G01N23/083 , G01V5/04 , G01V5/12
Abstract: Logging-while-drilling tools incorporating an electronic radiation generator, such as an electronic X-ray generator, and a method for using the same are provided. One example of such a logging-while-drilling tool may include a circumferential drill collar, a chassis disposed radially interior to the drill collar, and an electronic X-ray generator and an X-ray detector disposed within the chassis. The electronic X-ray generator may emit X-rays out of the logging-while-drilling tool into a subterranean formation. The X-ray detector may detect X-rays that return to the logging-while-drilling tool after scattering in the subterranean formation, which may be used to determine a density and/or a lithology of the subterranean formation.
Abstract translation: 提供了包含电子辐射发生器（诸如电子X射线发生器）的随钻测井工具及其使用方法。 这种随钻测井工具的一个示例可以包括周向钻铤，设置在钻铤的径向内部的底盘，以及设置在底盘内的电子X射线发生器和X射线探测器。 电子X射线发生器可以将X射线从随钻测井工具中排出到地下地层中。 X射线探测器可以探测在地下地层中散射后返回到随钻测井工具的X射线，其可以用于确定地下地层的密度和/或岩性。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012058579A3
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：PCT/US2011058367
申请日：2011-10-28
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD , SCHLUMBERGER SERVICES PETROL , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY BV , PRAD RES & DEV LTD , GROVES JOEL L , STOLLER CHRISTIAN
Inventor： GROVES JOEL L , STOLLER CHRISTIAN
Abstract: The disclosure includes an arrangement of X-ray generator(s) (210), X-ray detector(s) (214), and/or X-ray calibration device(s) for performing X-ray measurements, such as attenuation and/or photo electric factor measurements, on formation core samples (204) in a downhole environment under conditions including limited space and operations at high pressure and temperature.
Abstract translation: 本公开包括用于执行X射线测量的X射线发生器（210），X射线探测器（214）和/或X射线校准设备的布置，诸如衰减和 /或光电因数测量，在包括有限的空间和高压和高温下的操作的条件下在井下环境中形成岩心样品（204）。
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50.发明申请INTEGRATED COUPLING OF SCINTILLATION CRYSTAL WITH PHOTOMULTIPLIER IN A DETECTOR APPARATUS 审中-公开闪烁晶体与光电倍增检测器中设备集成耦合
公开(公告)号：WO2012058569A2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：PCT/US2011/058337
申请日：2011-10-28
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , STEPHENSON, Ken , WRAIGHT, Peter , ZIEGLER, Wolfgang , SIMONETTI, John, J. , STOLLER, Christian , MOLODETSKY, Irina
Inventor： STEPHENSON, Ken , WRAIGHT, Peter , ZIEGLER, Wolfgang , SIMONETTI, John, J. , STOLLER, Christian , MOLODETSKY, Irina
CPC classification number: G01T1/2023 , G01T1/2006 , G01V5/04 , H01J40/18
Abstract: A scintillator type radiation detector package is provided including a scintillation crystal directly coupled to the window of a photomultiplier. A scintillator package is also provided having a longer life at wellbore temperature with minimal deterioration of a hygroscopic scintillation crystal(s). Direct optical coupling of the scintillator to the photomultiplier reduces the amount of light lost at coupling interfaces and improved detection resolution over the conventional structures having separate packages for crystal and photomultiplier.
Abstract translation:
闪烁器型辐射检测器包提供了一种包括直接耦合到一个光电倍增器的窗口中的闪烁晶体。 还提供闪烁体封装，其具有在井眼温度下更长的寿命并且吸湿性闪烁晶体的劣化最小。 闪烁器的光电倍增管的直接光学耦合减小在具有晶体和光电倍增独立封装的传统结构在耦合接口损失的光的量，并且改进检测分辨率。
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