OPTICAL DEVICE COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF UNITS HAVING AT LEAST TWO GEOMETRICALLY-DIFFERENTIATED TAPERED OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES THEREIN
    41.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DEVICE COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF UNITS HAVING AT LEAST TWO GEOMETRICALLY-DIFFERENTIATED TAPERED OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES THEREIN 审中-公开
    包含多个具有两个几何差分光栅波长的单元的光学器件

    公开(公告)号:WO1996020370A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-04

    申请号:PCT/US1995015976

    申请日:1995-12-11

    Abstract: The present invention provides an optical device comprising: (a) a substrate; and (b) a plurality of units on the substrate. Each of the units comprises a plurality of tapered waveguides wherein: (i) each of the waveguides has a light input surface adjacent the substrate (a) and a light output surface distal from the light input surface and the light input surface area is greater than the light output surface area; (ii) each of the waveguides tapers from its light input surface to its light output surface at an angle; and (iii) at least one of the light input surface area or the light output surface area of at least one of the tapered waveguides is different than the corresponding surface area of the remaining tapered waveguides in the unit. Preferably, the optical device is a viewing film. The present viewing film has reduced or substantially eliminated intensity hot spots and interference patterns. The present viewing film may be used in display devices, such as for example projection display devices, off screen display devices, and direct view displays. Such displays are used in a wide range of applications including computer terminals, airplane cockpit displays, automotive instrument panels, televisions, and other devices which provide text, graphics, or video information.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种光学装置,包括:(a)基板; 和(b)基板上的多个单元。 每个单元包括多个锥形波导,其中:(i)每个波导具有与基板(a)相邻的光输入表面,远离光输入表面的光输出表面和光输入表面积大于 光输出面积; (ii)每个波导以一定角度从其光输入表面到其光输出表面渐缩; 和(iii)至少一个锥形波导的光输入表面区域或光输出表面区域中的至少一个不同于单元中剩余的锥形波导管的相应表面积。 优选地,光学装置是观察膜。 本观看膜具有减少或基本消除的强度热点和干涉图案。 本观看膜可以用于显示装置,例如投影显示装置,离屏显示装置和直视图显示器。 这种显示器用于广泛的应用,包括计算机终端,飞机驾驶舱显示器,汽车仪表板,电视机以及提供文本,图形或视频信息的其它设备。

    METHOD FOR LOCKING AND LOAD LIMITING OF A SEAT BELT
    42.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR LOCKING AND LOAD LIMITING OF A SEAT BELT 审中-公开
    一种座垫的锁定和负载限制方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996013409A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-09

    申请号:PCT/US1995014273

    申请日:1995-10-10

    CPC classification number: B60R22/4619 B60R22/1952 B60R22/28 F16F7/082

    Abstract: A pretensioner usable with a seat belt to protect an occupant from injury comprising: a cable (40), movable in a belt tightening direction and in a belt loosening direction connected to the seat belt so that motion of the cable causes movement of the seat belt; a piston (112) for moving the cable and the belt a determinable amount in the tightening direction; a wedge housing (22) and wedges (30a, b) responsive to the motion of the cable in both the belt tightening direction for releasing the cable and responsive to motion of the cable in the loosening direction for locking upon the cable to prevent same from moving in the presence of a predetermined force applied to the belt.

    Abstract translation: 一种可用于安全带以保护乘员免受伤害的预张紧器,包括:电缆(40),其可沿皮带紧固方向移动并沿连接到安全带的皮带松动方向移动,使得电缆的运动导致安全带的运动 ; 用于使电缆和带子沿紧固方向移动可确定量的活塞(112); 楔形壳体(22)和楔形件(30a,b),其响应于电缆在带紧固方向上的运动,用于释放电缆并且响应于电缆在松动方向上的运动以锁定在电缆上以防止电缆 在施加到皮带上的预定力的存在下移动。

    AN INJECTION MOLDED VINYL POLYMER ARTICLE
    43.
    发明申请
    AN INJECTION MOLDED VINYL POLYMER ARTICLE 审中-公开
    注射成型的乙烯聚合物制品

    公开(公告)号:WO1996011228A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-18

    申请号:PCT/US1995012280

    申请日:1995-09-22

    CPC classification number: C08L27/06 C08L23/06 C08L2666/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides an injection molded article comprising: (a) vinyl polymer; (b) an effective amount for stabilizing the vinyl polymer of tin stabilizer and metallic stearate; and (c) an effective amount for lubricating the vinyl polymer of polyethylene having a Brookfield viscosity at a temperature of 150 DEG C of between about 1,000 and about 100,000 centipoises and an acid number as determined by standardized titration of KOH of between about 1 and about 40. The present injection molded article has an improved splay rating and is useful as pipe fitting.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种注塑制品,其包含:(a)乙烯基聚合物; (b)稳定锡稳定剂和金属硬脂酸酯的乙烯基聚合物的有效量; 和(c)用于润滑在150℃的Brookfield粘度为约1,000至约100,000厘泊的聚乙烯的乙烯基聚合物的有效量,通过KOH的标准滴定测定的酸值为约1至约 本注射成型品具有改进的喷射等级,并且可用作管接头。

    PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS KF WASTE STREAM AND FOR CONVERTING KF INTO HF AND KOH
    44.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS KF WASTE STREAM AND FOR CONVERTING KF INTO HF AND KOH 审中-公开
    处理水溶性KF废水流和将KF转化成HF和KOH的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996008445A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-21

    申请号:PCT/US1995011584

    申请日:1995-09-13

    CPC classification number: C01D1/38 B01D61/445 C01B7/195 C01D3/14 C01D3/16

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for treating an aqueous KF waste stream comprising at least one treatment step selected from the group consisting of inert gas stripping the aqueous KF waste stream, passing said waste stream through a carbon bed, concentrating said waste stream or a combination thereof to remove dissolved organic compounds. The present invention is also directed to subjecting the treated KF waste stream to electrodialytic splitting in a water splitting cell to form HF and either KOH or an acid depleted salt stream. The dilute HF can be concentrated to a concentrated and commercially viable product.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种处理含水KF废物流的方法,该方法包括至少一种处理步骤,所述处理步骤选自惰性气体,其将KF废水流除去,使所述废物流通过碳床,浓缩所述废物流或 其组合以除去溶解的有机化合物。 本发明还涉及经处理的KF废物流在水分解池中进行电渗析裂以形成HF和KOH或贫酸盐流。 稀HF可以浓缩成商业上可行的产品。

    POLYESTER BASED OPTICAL FIBER COATINGS
    45.
    发明申请
    POLYESTER BASED OPTICAL FIBER COATINGS 审中-公开
    基于聚酯的光纤涂层

    公开(公告)号:WO1996006142A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-29

    申请号:PCT/US1995009674

    申请日:1995-08-01

    CPC classification number: C09D167/07 C03C25/106 C08F290/141 C09D4/06

    Abstract: Optical fiber coatings may be prepared from compositions containing one or more vinyl ether polyester oligomers prepared by reacting an hydroxyl-terminated polyester or polyether, a polyol, and a hydroxy monovinyl ether, with one or more mono or multifunctional vinyl ether terminated monomers, which may be derived from esters or alcohols.

    Abstract translation: 光纤涂层可以由含有一个或多个乙烯基醚聚酯低聚物的组合物制备,所述乙烯基醚聚酯低聚物通过使羟基封端的聚酯或聚醚,多元醇和羟基单乙烯基醚与一种或多种单官能或多官能乙烯基醚封端的单体反应制备, 衍生自酯或醇。

    SEAT BELT RETRACTOR WITH INTEGRATED LOAD LIMITER
    46.
    发明申请
    SEAT BELT RETRACTOR WITH INTEGRATED LOAD LIMITER 审中-公开
    带集成负载限制的座椅带扣

    公开(公告)号:WO1996005988A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-29

    申请号:PCT/US1995010913

    申请日:1995-08-23

    CPC classification number: B60R22/3413 B60R2022/286

    Abstract: A load-absorbing retractor (24) comprising: a rotating spool or reel (24), seat belt webbing secured to the reel (24); first means (52), responsive to loads generated during an emergency situation, for deforming a portion of the reel (24) and in so doing dissipating a determinable amount of the energy.

    Abstract translation: 一种负载吸收牵开器(24),包括:旋转的卷轴或卷轴(24),固定到所述卷轴(24)的安全带织带; 第一装置(52)响应于在紧急情况期间产生的负载,用于使所述卷轴(24)的一部分变形,从而消耗可确定量的能量。

    A PROCESS FOR PREPARING 1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE
    47.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR PREPARING 1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE 审中-公开
    一种制备1,1,1-三氟乙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996005156A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-22

    申请号:PCT/US1995010410

    申请日:1995-08-15

    CPC classification number: C07C17/206 C07C19/08

    Abstract: A process for producing 1,1,1-trifluoroethane by reacting 1,1,1-trichloroethane with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst under conditions sufficient to produce 1,1,1-trifluoroethane but in the absence of a solvent. The 1,1,1-trifluoroethane is useful as a refrigerant, in air conditioners, heat pumps, and as a propellant or blowing agent.

    Abstract translation: 在氟化催化剂存在下,在足以产生1,1,1-三氟乙烷但在不存在溶剂的条件下,使1,1,1-三氯乙烷与氟化氢反应制备1,1,1-三氟乙烷的方法。 1,1,1-三氟乙烷可用作制冷剂,空调,热泵以及推进剂或发泡剂。

    A GAS DISCHARGE DISPLAY HAVING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD MEMBERS AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    48.
    发明申请
    A GAS DISCHARGE DISPLAY HAVING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD MEMBERS AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    具有印刷电路板成员的气体放电显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996004672A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-15

    申请号:PCT/US1995009801

    申请日:1995-08-01

    CPC classification number: H01J17/16 H01J17/49 H05K1/16

    Abstract: A gas discharge display having a base member, a spacer member, an electrode member and a window sealed to each other to form a gas tight structure. The base member, spacer member and electrode member are made from copper clad printed circuit boards and are fabricated using existing printed circuit board technology. The spacer member and electrode member have a matrix of holes aligned with each other along orthogonal rows and columns. Parallel lower electrodes are provided on the surface of the base member aligned with either the rows or columns. Cylindrical upper electrodes are provided in the holes of the electrode member and are connected to each other by parallel electrical connectors provided on the surface of the electrode member orthogonal to the parallel electrodes on the base member. The display is sealed with an ionizable gas contained within the holes of the spacer and electrode members.

    Abstract translation: 一种气体放电显示器,其具有彼此密封以形成气密结构的基底构件,间隔构件,电极构件和窗口。 基体部件,间隔部件和电极部件由铜包布印刷电路板制成,并使用现有的印刷电路板技术制造。 隔离构件和电极构件具有沿着正交的行和列彼此对准的孔的矩阵。 平行的下电极设置在与行或列对准的基底构件的表面上。 圆柱形上电极设置在电极构件的孔中,并且通过设置在与基底构件上的平行电极正交的电极构件的表面上的平行电连接器相互连接。 显示器用包含在间隔物和电极构件的孔内的可电离气体密封。

    COUPLING AGENTS FOR VINYL ETHER-BASED COATING SYSTEMS
    49.
    发明申请
    COUPLING AGENTS FOR VINYL ETHER-BASED COATING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    用于乙烯基涂料体系的联接剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1996002596A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-01

    申请号:PCT/US1995008790

    申请日:1995-07-13

    CPC classification number: C09D4/06 C08F290/14

    Abstract: This invention relates to vinyl ether-based coatings for which properties such as color stability, thermal stability, mechanical stability, hydrolytic stability, and resistance to embrittlement may be maintained and properties hydrogen generation and blocking are minimized. The coatings comprise a vinyl ether-containing composition polymerizable by actinic, gamma ray, or electron beam radiation comprising: (a) an oligomer or a mixture of oligomers which are monofunctional, multifunctional, or a mixture of both monofunctional and multifunctional and which have a reactive functionality chosen from the group consisting of epoxy, acrylate, vinyl ether, maleate, or mixtures thereof; (b) monomers which are monofunctional, multifunctional, or a mixture of both monofunctional and multifunctional monomers and which have a reactive functionality chosen from the group consisting of epoxy, acrylate, vinyl ether, maleate, or mixtures thereof, wherein at least one of (a) or (b) must contain a vinyl ether functionality; (c) a photoinitiator, optionally including a sensitizer, chosen from the group consisting of a cationic photoinitiator and a radical photoinitiator; and (d) a thermal oxidation stabilizer. The composition also comprises additives including hydrogen stabilizers; mixtures of hindered phenols, organic sulfides or disulfides, and transition metal salts of organic compounds. Adhesion to a substrate, particularly glass, is achieved by coupling agents including vinyl ether urethane siloxane compounds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及乙烯基醚类涂料,其特性如颜色稳定性,热稳定性,机械稳定性,水解稳定性,耐脆性等特性可使氢气产生和阻断性能最小化。 涂层包含可通过光化,γ射线或电子束辐射聚合的含乙烯基醚的组合物,其包含:(a)低聚物或低聚物的混合物,其是单官能的,多官能的或单官能的和多功能的混合物, 选自环氧基,丙烯酸酯,乙烯基醚,马来酸酯或其混合物的反应性官能团; (b)单官能单体,多官能单体或单官能单体和多功能单体的混合物,其具有选自环氧基,丙烯酸酯,乙烯基醚,马来酸酯或其混合物的反应性官能团的单体,其中至少一种( a)或(b)必须含有乙烯基醚官能团; (c)任选包含敏化剂的光引发剂,其选自阳离子光引发剂和自由基光引发剂; 和(d)热氧化稳定剂。 该组合物还包括包含氢稳定剂的添加剂; 受阻酚,有机硫化物或二硫化物的混合物,以及有机化合物的过渡金属盐。 通过包括乙烯基醚氨基甲酸酯硅氧烷化合物在内的偶联剂来实现对基材,特别是玻璃的粘附。

    NOVOLAC POLYMER PLANARIZATION FILMS FOR MICROELECTRONIC STRUCTURES
    50.
    发明申请
    NOVOLAC POLYMER PLANARIZATION FILMS FOR MICROELECTRONIC STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于微电子结构的NOVOLAC聚合物平面化膜

    公开(公告)号:WO1996002066A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-25

    申请号:PCT/US1995008417

    申请日:1995-07-05

    Abstract: An improved method for forming planarization films which remain adhered to substrates upon exposure to heat comprising first applying a polymeric solution containing a low molecular weight novolac resin, a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a non-fluorinated hydrocarbon, a fluorinated hydrocarbon and combinations thereof, and an optional organic solvent to a substrate, followed by heating the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成平坦化膜的改进方法,其在暴露于热时保持粘附到基底上,包括首先施加含有低分子量酚醛清漆树脂的聚合物溶液,选自非氟化烃,氟化烃及其组合的表面活性剂 ,以及任选的有机溶剂,然后加热该基材。

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