POLYMERS OF ETHYLENE HAVING A HIGH ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS CRACK RESISTANCE

    公开(公告)号:CA2227248A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-06

    申请号:CA2227248

    申请日:1996-08-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymerisates of ethylene, which can be obtained by polymerisation of ethylene and, optionally, other comonomers in the presence of a catalyst system containing as active constituents I) a Phillips catalyst; II) a solid distinguishable from I) and containing a constituent which is derived from the metalloxene complexes of general formula (A), in which the substituents and indexes have the following meaning: R1 to R10 is hydrogen, C1-to C10-alkyl, 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, which may, in turn, have C1-to C6-alkyl groups as substituents, C6-to C15-aryl or arylalkyl and wherein optionally two adjacent residues may also be cyclic gro ups having 4 to 15 C-atoms, or Si(R11)3, where R11 is C1- to C10-alkyl, C6- to C15-aryl or C3- to C10-cycloalkyl, or wherein the resid ues R4 and R9 form together a grouping -Y¢(R12R13!m where Y is silicon, germanium, tin or carbon; R12, R13 is hydrogen, C1- to C10-alkyl, C3 - to C10-cycloalkyl or C6- to C15-aryl; M is a metal of IV to VII subgroup or a metal of the lanthanide series; Z1, Z2 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C1- to C20-alkyl or aryl residue, -OR14, -OOCR14, (a), (b) or (c), where R14 is hydrogen or C1- to C20-alkyl; R15 is C1- to C20-alkyl; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; n is 0, 1 or 2; r is 0, 1 or 2, wherein the sum n+r is also 0, 1 or 2, and optionally II) an organome tallic compound constituent selected from the groups IA, IIA, IIB and IIIA of the periodic system.

    44.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI960098A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-09

    申请号:FI960098

    申请日:1996-01-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyalk-1-enes are prepared by polymerization of alk-1-enes with the aid of the compound bis(cyclopentadienyl)-chromium(II)in which the cyclopentadienyl rings may carry inert organic radicals, said compound being adsorbed on an inorganic oxide carrier, by a process in which the polymerization is carried out in the presence of an organometallic compound of a metal of main groups I to III or of a metal hydride, in particular of n-butyl-lithium.

    45.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO942828L

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-01

    申请号:NO942828

    申请日:1994-07-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers of ethylene or copolymers of ethylene with secondary amounts of other C3- to C12-alk-1-enes by catalytic polymerisation in a suspension or in the gas phase in the presence of an antistatic at a temperature of from 50 to 120 DEG C and at a pressure of from 5 to 50 bar, characterised in that the antistatic employed is a mixture of the following substances: a) a metal salt of medialanic acid of formula (I) , b) a metal salt of an anthranilic acid of formula (II) , where the organic radical R is either alpha ) -CO-(CH2)x-CH3 (III alpha ) or ss) -CO-(CH2)y-CH=CH-(CH2)z-CH3 (IIIss), where x, y and z are each an integer, and x is in the range from 6 to 18, y is in the range from 1 to 16, z is in the range from 1 to 16 and y + z is in the range from 4 to 17, and c) a polyamine obtainable by reacting epichlorohydrin with an aliphatic primary monoamine or an N-alkylalkylenediamine of the formula (IV> R NH-R -NH2 (IV), where R is a C8-C24-alkyl radical and R is a C2-C6-alkylene radical. d

    46.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI943522A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-01

    申请号:FI943522

    申请日:1994-07-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers of ethylene or copolymers of ethylene with secondary amounts of other C3- to C12-alk-1-enes by catalytic polymerisation in a suspension or in the gas phase in the presence of an antistatic at a temperature of from 50 to 120 DEG C and at a pressure of from 5 to 50 bar, characterised in that the antistatic employed is a mixture of the following substances: a) a metal salt of medialanic acid of formula (I) , b) a metal salt of an anthranilic acid of formula (II) , where the organic radical R is either alpha ) -CO-(CH2)x-CH3 (III alpha ) or ss) -CO-(CH2)y-CH=CH-(CH2)z-CH3 (IIIss), where x, y and z are each an integer, and x is in the range from 6 to 18, y is in the range from 1 to 16, z is in the range from 1 to 16 and y + z is in the range from 4 to 17, and c) a polyamine obtainable by reacting epichlorohydrin with an aliphatic primary monoamine or an N-alkylalkylenediamine of the formula (IV> R NH-R -NH2 (IV), where R is a C8-C24-alkyl radical and R is a C2-C6-alkylene radical. d

    47.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI934151A0

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-22

    申请号:FI934151

    申请日:1993-09-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, in which (1) a support gel containing silicon dioxide is prepared by (1.1) introducing a sodium or potassium waterglass solution into a rotating stream of an aqueous mineral acid both longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the silicic acid hydrosol thus formed in droplet form into a gaseous medium, allowing it to solidify into a hydrogel and freeing the hydrogel thus obtained of salt by washing without prior aging, (1.2) drying the hydrogel resulting from (1.1) to form the support gel, and (2) the support gel (1) is loaded with chromium trioxide or a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide under the conditions of the process step (3), which results in a chromium-containing support gel, and (3) the chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration of over 10% by volume for from 10 to 1000 minutes at from 400 to 1100 DEG C, the hydrogel resulting from the process step (1.1) being dried in the process step (1.2) over a time of not more than 60 seconds in a shaping flash dryer at an inlet temperature of from 80 to 400 DEG C .

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