Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide a rubber compsn. which gives a pneumatic tire having little dependence of tan delta on temp., a high tan delta and excellent grip, by blending a rubber component with a mercapto compd. and a disulfide compd. CONSTITUTION:100pts.wt. rubber component composed of natural and/or synthetic rubber such as polybutadiene rubber is blended with 0.1-10pts.wt. mercapto compd. of formula I [wherein R is (COOH-, alkoxycarbonyl-, N- alkylamido-, N-anilino-amido-or NH2-substd.) 1-18C alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl] (e.g., N-stearyl-alpha-mercapto-acetamide) and/or disulfide compd. of formula II [e.g., alpha,alpha'-dithiobis (N-anilinoacetamide)].
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain a rubber composition of improved grip performance at elevated temperatures, suitable for tire tread use, by incorporating a rubber with each specific amount of carbon black and aromatic process oil having specified viscosity. CONSTITUTION:The objective composition can be obtained by incorporating (A) 100pts.wt. of a rubber (e.g., natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber) with (B) 30-180pts.wt. of carbon black and (C) 5-180pts.wt. of an aromatic process oil with a dynamic viscosity at 40 deg.C>=6,000cst and ratio of dynamic viscosity at 40 deg.C to that at 100 deg.C>=90 (esp. >=110).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a natural rubber capable of saving work such as not necessarily requiring a mastication process, also not requiring to perform a viscosity adjustment by using a kneading machine, etc., such as a dry pre-breaker, etc., and without causing unevenness in its mastication quality, and a method for producing the same. SOLUTION: This natural rubber is obtained by the coagulation treatment of natural rubber latex within 3.0-4.2 pH range by a coagulating acid and the natural rubber obtained by such method has a low molecular weight and not necessarily requires the mastication process, and also is obtained by adding a hydrazine compound or triazole compound as its viscosity stabilizer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for cultivating a plant by which the growth rate of the plant and the yield of the plant are improved, and the elongation of the life in which a product can be harvested is achieved. SOLUTION: The method for cultivating the plant is carried out by feeding a fertilizer having ≤2 wt.% total nitrogen content in a range of a rooting zone of the plant set in a soil. As a result, the growth rate of a natural rubber tree, and the yield of a latex are improved, and the increase of an amount of a dried rubber in the latex and the elongation of the life in which the product can be harvested are achieved in the cultivation of the natural rubber tree. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rubber component-containing coagulum which is obtained from a natural rubber serum, contains a decreased amount of components (e.g. a scorch-causing component) badly influencing so far, realizes the physical properties of a natural rubber to the maximum, and contains useful components (e.g. an aging preventive component) not taken into the rubber so far; a rubber composition containing the coagulum; and a method for producing the coagulum. SOLUTION: This rubber composition is prepared by compounding (A) a component comprising at least either a natural rubber or a diene rubber with (B) a rubber component-containing coagulum obtained by subjecting a natural rubber latex to centrifugal separation and drying and coagulating the resultant natural rubber serum. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a rubber composition blended with a rubber component containing a natural rubber mixture (component A) which takes in a useful component contained in the serum liquid (a natural rubber serosity) coming without having been taken in a natural rubber, and to provide a method for manufacturing a rubber component coagulum to become the above natural rubber mixture (component A). SOLUTION: The rubber composition comprises a blend with a rubber component containing the natural rubber and at least one part of the natural rubber is the natural rubber mixture (component A) and is obtained by coagulating a rubber latex at a temperature of 90°C or higher, thereafter by crumbing and moreover drying. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To secure the stable on-ice performance over a wide temperature range and the stable ice performance under all the using conditions up to the perfect abrasion, as for a pneumatic tire for a vehicle ranging from small size to large size. CONSTITUTION:The foamed rubber which has independent gas foams having a foaming rate of 3-35% and contains 3-30wt. parts resin which possesses a hardness of ASTM Shore D 40 deg. or more and an average diameter of 10-400mum and forms a polymer allay with rubber or the resin which is conjugation-cross- linked with rubber is used for tread.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To secure the stable on-ice performance over a wide temperature range and the stable ice performance under all the using conditions up to the perfect abrasion, as for a neumatic tire for a vehicle ranging from small size to large size. CONSTITUTION:The foamed rubber which has independent gas foams having a foaming rate of 3-35% and contains 3-30wt. parts inorganic high hardness particles which each possess a Mohs's hardness of 1.5 deg.C or more and has an average particle diameter of 10-400mum and to which the processing for improving the affinity with rubber is applied, for 100wt. parts rubber portion are used for tread.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain a pneumatic tire, as an all-season tire in reality, which secures sufficient control stability, durability and low fuel consumption in summer and provides sufficient drivability and brakability on dry-on-ice roads as well as wet-on-ice roads. CONSTITUTION:Rubber composition that 100 pts.wt. rubber and 5-6 pts.wt. syndiotactic-1,2-polybutadiene resin, which has an average grain size ranging within 10-500mum and a crystal melting point of 110 deg.C or higher, are mixed together is arranged on a tread.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain a pneumatic tire giving no deterioration after being used on ice and snow road for a long time and small change in hardness with time, by preparing a foamed rubber layer of a tread contg. a specified rubber component and a highly reinforcing carbon black and having a specified foaming ratio and a specified void diameter distribution. CONSTITUTION:In a pneumatic tire having a tire case and a tread covering a crown part of the case, a foamed rubber layer having a vol. which is at least 10% of the total vol. of the tread is provided on the surface side of the tread and this foamed rubber layer is comprised of a foamed rubber contg. a rubber component contg. 50pts.wt. or more one or more members selected from among natural rubber, polybutadiene rubber and styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber whose glass transition temp. is -45 deg.C or lower, a highly reinforcing carbon black whose N2SA is 90-180m /g and 10pts.wt. or less oil based on 100pts.wt. rubber component. This foamed rubber has closed cells whose foaming ratio is in the range of 0.5-50% and the number of 5-30mu particles is 50% or more of the total number wherein the total number of cells is defined as the number of those cells whose cell diameter is 5mu or larger.