CONTROLLABLE SEAT DAMPER SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR
    41.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLABLE SEAT DAMPER SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    可控座椅阻尼器系统及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997010118A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-20

    申请号:PCT/US1996010591

    申请日:1996-06-19

    Abstract: A controllable fluid damper (22) is employed in a seat suspension system. A microprocessor (42) receives successive signals from a displacement sensor (44) and computes a rate of displacement. This displacement rate is used to determine an appropriate control signal for the damper (22) to provide the desired isolation of the seat occupant from the vibration input to the frame. A rate control method is disclosed as a preferred control technique for providing the desired isolation.

    Abstract translation: 在座椅悬挂系统中采用可控流体阻尼器(22)。 微处理器(42)从位移传感器(44)接收连续的信号并计算位移速率。 该位移速率用于确定用于阻尼器(22)的适当的控制信号,以提供座椅乘客从对框架的振动输入的期望隔离。 公开了一种用于提供所需隔离的优选控制技术的速率控制方法。

    PRECOMPRESSED, RADIALLY SOFT DRIVE COUPLING
    42.
    发明申请
    PRECOMPRESSED, RADIALLY SOFT DRIVE COUPLING 审中-公开
    先进的,非常软的驱动耦合

    公开(公告)号:WO1996035886A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-14

    申请号:PCT/US1996004192

    申请日:1996-03-27

    CPC classification number: F16D3/76 F16D3/74 F16D7/002

    Abstract: A radially soft drive coupling for reducing vibration transmitted across the coupling in certain marine drive applications. Elastomeric elements (54, 56) are bonded to the hub (22) and in frictional engagement with the housing (42). The elastomeric elements (54, 56), interconnecting the hub (22) and housing (42) are precompressed by an amount which is at least in the range of 15-20 % to produce significant radial and torsional softening of the spring rate of the elastomer. The radial spring rate whose magnitude expressed in lb/in is in the range of between one half and three times the magnitude of said design torque level expressed in 1b-in. Frictional engagement of the elastomeric elements (54, 56) with the housing (42) slips when a design torque is exceeded.

    Abstract translation: 一种径向软驱动联轴器,用于减少某些船用驱动应用中穿过联轴器传递的振动。 弹性体元件(54,56)结合到轮毂(22)并与壳体(42)摩擦接合。 将轮毂(22)和壳体(42)互连的弹性体元件(54,56)预先压缩至少在15-20%范围内的量,以产生显着的径向和扭转软化 弹性体。 以lb / in表示的幅度的径向弹簧刚度在以1b-in表示的所述设计扭矩水平的幅度的一半和三倍之间的范围内。 当超过设计扭矩时,弹性体元件(54,56)与壳体(42)的摩擦接合滑动。

    ADJUSTABLE, LOCKABLE DEVICES
    43.
    发明申请
    ADJUSTABLE, LOCKABLE DEVICES 审中-公开
    可调节,可锁定的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1996032868A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996002044

    申请日:1996-02-14

    CPC classification number: F16F9/56 A47C3/285 F16F7/08 F16F7/09

    Abstract: An adjustable length strut having a unique locking device. An annular spring within a housing surrounds an actuator rod. An actuator member engages one end of the annular spring axially compressing it and causing radial bulging resulting in locking the rod in position relative to the housing. Numerous embodiments are disclosed which may replace gas springs in such applications as seat height adjusters, chair arm adjusters and seatback adjusters. An embodiment is disclosed employing a switch to activate and deactivate the actuator member.

    Abstract translation: 可调长度的支柱具有独特的锁定装置。 壳体内的环形弹簧围绕致动器杆。 致动器构件接合环形弹簧的一端轴向地将其压缩并引起径向凸起,导致杆相对于壳体锁定就位。 公开了许多实施例,其可以替代诸如座椅高度调节器,椅子臂调节器和座椅靠背调节器的应用中的气体弹簧。 公开了一种使用开关来激活和去激活致动器构件的实施例。

    REDUCTION OF COMPUTATIONAL BURDEN OF ADAPTIVELY UPDATING CONTROL FILTER(S) IN ACTIVE SYSTEMS
    45.
    发明申请
    REDUCTION OF COMPUTATIONAL BURDEN OF ADAPTIVELY UPDATING CONTROL FILTER(S) IN ACTIVE SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    减少主动系统中适应性更新控制过滤器的计算机BURDEN

    公开(公告)号:WO1996014634A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-17

    申请号:PCT/US1995013453

    申请日:1995-10-19

    Abstract: An active control method and apparatus for controlling vibration or sound wherein the computational burden to adaptively update the control filter within the update model is reduced. The apparatus includes means (not represented) for producing an input signal (36) for input to the update model (22) and the reduction block (26), means (not represented) for generating an error signal (41), and an output device (25) for canceling sound and/or vibration at a selected location. The method uses a gradient descent algorithm such as the filtered-x LMS algorithm and replaces the long filter model (23, 24) with a shortened length filter model (28, 30, 30'). Error signal information together with the output information from the shortened length filter model are used to update the coefficients of the control filter (32) according to an update calculation method. The shortened filter model only contains frequency response information at the L frequencies of interest. Because of the reduced amount of information contained in the shortened filter model, more updates per unit of time can be performed on the control filter(s) or a smaller or fewer processors or CPU's may be utilized. The method has applicability to feed-forward and feed-back type systems and also to systems using a waveform generator for supplying the input signal. The reduction method may be implemented on-line or off-line.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制振动或声音的主动控制方法和装置,其中减少了在更新模型内自适应地更新控制滤波器的计算负担。 该装置包括用于产生用于输入到更新模型(22)和减少块(26)的输入信号(36)的装置(未示出),用于产生误差信号(41)的装置(未表示)和输出 用于在选定位置消除声音和/或振动的装置(25)。 该方法使用梯度下降算法,如过滤x LMS算法,并用缩短的长度过滤器模型(28,30,30')替换长过滤器模型(23,24)。 误差信号信息与来自缩短的长度滤波器模型的输出信息一起用于根据更新计算方法来更新控制滤波器(32)的系数。 缩短的滤波器模型仅包含感兴趣的L个频率的频率响应信息。 由于缩短的过滤器模型中包含的信息量减少,因此可以在控制过滤器上执行每单位时间更多的更新,或者可以使用更小或更少的处理器或CPU。 该方法适用于前馈和反馈型系统,并且还适用于使用波形发生器提供输入信号的系统。 还原方法可以在线或离线实现。

    ONE-COAT ADHESIVE FOR BONDING CASTABLE URETHANES TO METAL
    46.
    发明申请
    ONE-COAT ADHESIVE FOR BONDING CASTABLE URETHANES TO METAL 审中-公开
    用于将金属连接到金属的单面胶粘剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1996014367A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-17

    申请号:PCT/US1995012902

    申请日:1995-09-29

    Abstract: An aqueous adhesive composition for bonding a castable urethane to a metal substrate during the curing cycle of the urethane contains (a) a water-soluble or water-dispersible phenoxy resin, (b) a water-soluble or water-dispersible phenolic resole resin; and (c) the balance being water.

    Abstract translation: 在聚氨酯的固化循环期间将可浇注聚氨酯与金属基材接合的水性粘合剂组合物包含(a)水溶性或水分散性苯氧基树脂,(b)水溶性或水分散性酚醛树脂; 和(c)余量为水。

    AQUEOUS SILANE ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS
    47.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS SILANE ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    水性硅胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1996004339A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-15

    申请号:PCT/US1995009700

    申请日:1995-07-27

    Inventor: LORD CORPORATION

    CPC classification number: C09J183/08 C08G77/26 C09J4/00

    Abstract: An adhesive composition based on a combination of a water soluble amino silane and a normally water-immiscible alkenyl-functional silane wherein the latter is hydrolyzed in the presence of the former under specified conditions to form a stable, water-dilutable aqueous composition having marked bonding affinity between polymers and solid substrates.

    Abstract translation: 一种基于水溶性氨基硅烷和通常与水不混溶的烯基官能硅烷的组合的粘合剂组合物,其中后者在特定条件下在前者的存在下水解以形成稳定的水可稀释的具有标记键合的水性组合物 聚合物和固体基质之间的亲和力。

    HYDRAULIC CHAIR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM
    48.
    发明申请
    HYDRAULIC CHAIR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM 审中-公开
    液压椅高度调节机构

    公开(公告)号:WO1995032872A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-07

    申请号:PCT/US1995006635

    申请日:1995-05-25

    Abstract: An adjustement mechanism (16) for adjusting the height of a chair seat (10), table top or the relative position of other items includes an outer support tube (30) and a telescoping, column tube subassembly (32). The column tube subassembly (32) includes an inner support tube (46), a cylinder (62) and a piston (118) and piston rod subassembly (64). The piston rod is connected to the piston at one end and to the outer support tube at the other end. An elastomeric sleeve (68) surrounds the cylinder. A valve (152) controls flow of hydraulic fluid from the interior of the cylinder to and from an expandable chamber defined by the elastomeric sleeve. The piston snap fits onto the piston rod and allows rotation of the column tube subassembly with respect to the outer support tube. A shock-absorbing element (220) is disposed in the cylinder.

    Abstract translation: 用于调节椅座(10),台面或其他物品的相对位置的调节机构(16)包括外支撑管(30)和伸缩式柱管子组件(32)。 柱管子组件(32)包括内支撑管(46),气缸(62)和活塞(118)和活塞杆子组件(64)。 活塞杆在一端连接到活塞,另一端连接到外支撑管。 弹性套筒(68)围绕圆柱体。 阀(152)控制液压流体从气缸的内部到由弹性体套筒限定的可膨胀室的流动。 活塞卡扣配合到活塞杆上并允许列管子组件相对于外支撑管旋转。 减震元件(220)设置在气缸中。

    MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS UTILIZING SURFACE-MODIFIED PARTICLES
    49.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS UTILIZING SURFACE-MODIFIED PARTICLES 审中-公开
    使用表面改性颗粒的磁性材料

    公开(公告)号:WO1995028719A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-26

    申请号:PCT/US1995004259

    申请日:1995-04-06

    CPC classification number: H01F1/447

    Abstract: A magnetorheological material containing a carrier fluid and a magnetically active particle. The particle has been modified so that the surface of the particle is substantially free of contamination products. The contamination products are removed from the surface of the particle by abrader processing, chemical treatment or a combination thereof. Magnetorheological materials prepared using the particles from which contamination products have been removed exhibit significantly enhanced magnetorheological effects.

    Abstract translation: 含有载体流体和磁性活性颗粒的磁流变材料。 颗粒已被改性,使得颗粒的表面基本上没有污染产物。 通过研磨剂处理,化学处理或其组合将污染产物从颗粒的表面除去。 使用去除污染物质的颗粒制备的磁流变材料显示出显着增强的磁流变效应。

    OVERCOAT AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON CHLORINATED POLYOLEFINS HAVING HIGH CHLORINE CONTENTS
    50.
    发明申请
    OVERCOAT AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON CHLORINATED POLYOLEFINS HAVING HIGH CHLORINE CONTENTS 审中-公开
    基于具有高氯含量的氯化聚烯烃的过氧化物和粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995018835A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-13

    申请号:PCT/US1994014307

    申请日:1994-12-19

    CPC classification number: C09J123/28 C09J115/02

    Abstract: Adhesive compositions based on chlorinated polyolefins having chlorine contents greater than about 60 percent and molecular weights greater than about 500. The adhesive compositions contain the chlorinated polyolefin and a crosslinking agent. The chlorinated polyolefins are advantageous in that they can be prepared in an environmentally acceptable manner and can be utilized as a substitute for the traditional chlorinated natural rubber materials utilized in adhesive compositions without compromising adhesive performance. Preferred chlorinated polyolefins are prepared by a process involving the dispersion and chlorination of high surface are apolyolefinic particles in an aqueous medium.

    Abstract translation: 基于氯含量大于约60%且分子量大于约500的氯化聚烯烃的粘合剂组合物。粘合剂组合物含有氯化聚烯烃和交联剂。 氯化聚烯烃的优点在于它们可以以环境可接受的方式制备,并且可以用作粘合剂组合物中使用的传统氯化天然橡胶材料的替代品,而不损害粘合性能。 优选的氯化聚烯烃通过涉及高表面的分散和氯化在水性介质中是多聚烯烃颗粒的方法制备。

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