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公开(公告)号:DE3169212D1
公开(公告)日:1985-04-11
申请号:DE3169212
申请日:1981-12-15
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BLUM PATRICIA RAE , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , BREMER NOEL JEROME , DRIA DENNIS EDWARD
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/18 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25
Abstract: A process for the preparation of oxidation catalysts containing mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus comprises… a) introducing a pentavalent vanadium-containing compound into a liquid medium capable of reducing the valence state of said vanadium;… b) effecting reduction of at least a portion of said vanadium to a valence state of approximately +4;… c) adding a mixed phosphorus component comprising orthophosphoric acid and pyrophosphoric acid to said medium prior to or subsequent to effecting said reduction to form a catalyst precursor;… d) recovering the catalyst precursor;… e) drying the catalyst precursor;… f) calcining the catalyst precursor;…… Improved results are obtained by the use as the mixed phosphorus of component one containing orthophosphoric and pyrophosphoric acid. … The catalyst are useful in the oxidation of C4 hydrocarbons to maleic anhydride.
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公开(公告)号:DE3166249D1
公开(公告)日:1984-10-31
申请号:DE3166249
申请日:1981-03-09
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , BREMER NOEL JERMOE , DRIA DENNIS EDWARD
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/18 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/37 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215
Abstract: Improved oxidation catalysts containing mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus which catalysts are particularly effective in the oxidation of n-butane, n-butenes, 1,3-butadiene or a mixture thereof with molecular oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas in the vapour phase to produce excellent yields of maleic anhydride with very good selectivity, are prepared by a process in which at least one vanadium compound, a substantial portion of which is in the pentavalent state, and at least one phosphorus-containing compound is added to an organic liquid medium capable of reducing at least a portion of the vanadium to a +4 valence state, to form a reaction mixture. Partial reduction of the vanadium is effected in the presence of the phosphorus-containing compound and a highly ordered and uniform mixed vanadium phosphorus oxide-containing catalyst precursor is formed. An oxidation catalyst comprising the mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus characterized by an average valence state of vanadium from +3.9 to +4.6, and a phosphorus to vanadium ratio of 1 : 1 to 1.2 : 1, wherein the macrostructure of the catalyst predominantly comprises generally spheroid particles consisting of stacks of integrally associated sheets of catalytic material is also disclosed.
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43.
公开(公告)号:PT74233B
公开(公告)日:1983-06-06
申请号:PT7423381
申请日:1981-12-30
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J27/18 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215 , B01J23/22 , C07C51/25
Abstract: A process is provided for the preparation of fluid bed oxidation catalysts containing the mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus, comprising the steps of preparing the catalyst precursor, comminuting the precursor, introducing the precursor into water to form an aqueous slurry and spray drying the slurry. The resulting microspheroidal particles are excellent fluid bed catalysts for the preparation of maleic anhydride from 4-carbon atom hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:PT74207B
公开(公告)日:1983-05-20
申请号:PT7420781
申请日:1981-12-28
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BLUM PATRICIA RAE , BREMER NOEL JEROME , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , DRIA DENNIS EDWARD
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/18 , B01J27/198 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/25
Abstract: A process for the preparation of oxidation catalysts containing mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus comprises… a) introducing a pentavalent vanadium-containing compound into a liquid medium capable of reducing the valence state of said vanadium;… b) effecting reduction of at least a portion of said vanadium to a valence state of approximately +4;… c) adding a mixed phosphorus component comprising orthophosphoric acid and pyrophosphoric acid to said medium prior to or subsequent to effecting said reduction to form a catalyst precursor;… d) recovering the catalyst precursor;… e) drying the catalyst precursor;… f) calcining the catalyst precursor;…… Improved results are obtained by the use as the mixed phosphorus of component one containing orthophosphoric and pyrophosphoric acid. … The catalyst are useful in the oxidation of C4 hydrocarbons to maleic anhydride.
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公开(公告)号:AT363914B
公开(公告)日:1981-09-10
申请号:AT388379
申请日:1979-05-28
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID GARSIDE , TERRILL DAVID BYERLY , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , WOODBURY DAVID ROY , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/198 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , C07C67/00
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公开(公告)号:AT363912B
公开(公告)日:1981-09-10
申请号:AT388179
申请日:1979-05-28
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID GARSIDE , TERRILL DAVID BYERLY , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , WOODBURY DAVID ROY , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: B01J23/28
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公开(公告)号:ATA388379A
公开(公告)日:1981-02-15
申请号:AT388379
申请日:1979-05-28
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID GARSIDE , TERRILL DAVID BYERLY , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , WOODBURY DAVID ROY , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/198 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , C07C67/00
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公开(公告)号:NO143171C
公开(公告)日:1980-12-29
申请号:NO184873
申请日:1973-05-04
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/88 , C07C51/23 , C07C51/25 , C07C51/31 , C07C57/145 , C07D307/60
Abstract: 1427389 Maleic anhydride STANDARD OIL CO 18 April 1973 [5 May 1972] 18738/73 Heading C2C [Also in Division B1] Maleic anhydride is produced by oxidizing 1,3-butadiene, n-butenes, crotonaldehyde, furan or a mixture thereof with molecular oxygen at 250-600‹ C. using a catalyst comprising antimony, molybdenum, oxygen, vanadium and/or iron and, optionally, tungsten, magnesium, aluminium and/or nickel in the atomic proportions Sb a Mo b V c Fed Z e O x wherein: Z=W, Mg, Al and/or Ni; a=1-9; b=1-10; c, d, e=0-1 but c + d is greater than zero; and x is a number to satisfy valency requirements. The reaction pressure is usually superatmospheric but may be atmospheric or subatmospheric with a contact time of 1 to 50 sees. The feed may contain diluents, e.g. steam, nitrogen and carbon oxides. An air to reactant ratio of 12 to 20=1 may be employed. The examples describe the use of butadiene as feed to give a maleic anhydride product containing some acrylic acid.
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公开(公告)号:AT358533B
公开(公告)日:1980-09-10
申请号:AT320877
申请日:1977-05-05
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID GARSIDE , TERRILL DAVID BYERLY , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , WOODBURY DAVID ROY , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/198 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , C07C67/00 , B01J23/16
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公开(公告)号:ATA320877A
公开(公告)日:1980-02-15
申请号:AT320877
申请日:1977-05-05
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: SHAW WILFRID GARSIDE , TERRILL DAVID BYERLY , MILBERGER ERNEST CARL , WOODBURY DAVID ROY , DOLHYJ SERGE ROMAN
IPC: C07D307/60 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J23/89 , B01J27/198 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , C07C67/00 , B01J23/16
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