公开(公告)号：WO1984002340A1

公开(公告)日：1984-06-21

申请号：PCT/GB1983000334

申请日：1983-12-15

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  MORRIS, George, Ernest

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C07C69/36

CPC classification number: C07C69/36

Abstract: Dihydrocarbyl oxalates are produced by reacting under substantially anhydrous conditions a dihydrocarbyl peroxide with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst comprising a platinum group metal in compound or elemental form and a copper compound, optionally in the presence as promoter of a heterocyclic aromatic nitrogen compound.

公开(公告)号：WO1984002339A1

公开(公告)日：1984-06-21

申请号：PCT/GB1983000335

申请日：1983-12-15

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  MORRIS, George, Ernest,

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C07C68/00

CPC classification number: C07C68/00 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C07C69/96

Abstract: Dihydrocarbyl carbonates are produced by reacting in the liquid phase under substantially anhydrous conditions a dihydrocarbyl peroxide, a primary or secondary alcohol and carbon monoxide in the presence as catalyst of copper in elemental or compound form, optionally in the presence as promoter of a heterocyclic aromatic nitrogen compound. The products are useful as additives to internal combustion engine fuels.

公开(公告)号：WO1993000993A1

公开(公告)日：1993-01-21

申请号：PCT/GB1992001141

申请日：1992-06-24

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  NAY, Barry ,  SMITH, Mark, Royston ,  TELFORD, Clive, David

IPC: B01J37/16

CPC classification number: B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J38/04 ,  C07C1/0445 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  Y02P20/584

Abstract: A cobalt catalyst for use in the Fischer Tropsch reaction of synthesis gas to form hydrocarbons is activated or regenerated by treatment of a cobalt containing catalyst with a gas containing carbon monoxide, said gas containing less than 30 % v hydrogen. The catalyst obtained has increased activity and greater selectivity towards producing C5+ hydrocarbons.

Abstract translation: 用于合成气的费托反应形成烃的钴催化剂通过用含有一氧化碳的气体处理含钴催化剂来活化或再生，所述气体含有小于30％v的氢气。 获得的催化剂具有增加的活性和对生产C5 +烃的更大的选择性。

公开(公告)号：WO1988007213A1

公开(公告)日：1988-09-22

申请号：PCT/GB1988000187

申请日：1988-03-10

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  BOWLEY, Heather, Jane ,  GERRARD, Donald, Leslie ,  PREEDY, John, Edward

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G01V09/04

CPC classification number: G01N21/87 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/651 ,  G01N2021/656 ,  G01N2021/8528 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G01V8/02

Abstract: A method for detecting diamonds in locations which are not easily accessible comprises irradiating material suspected of containing diamonds by means adapted for access to the location, collecting the resultant scattered Raman radiation by means adapted for access to the location and filtering and sensing the radiation to produce a signal whenever radiation characteristic of diamonds is sensed whereby the absence or the presence of diamonds in the location is indicated.

Abstract translation: 用于检测不容易获得的位置中的金刚石的方法包括通过适于进入该位置的装置照射怀疑含有金刚石的材料，通过适于进入该位置的装置收集所得到的散射拉曼辐射，并过滤和感测辐射以产生 每当检测到钻石的辐射特性时，就会发出一个信号，从而指示该位置处不存在或存在钻石。

公开(公告)号：WO1988005534A1

公开(公告)日：1988-07-28

申请号：PCT/GB1988000022

申请日：1988-01-14

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  BOWLEY, Heather, Jane ,  GERRARD, Donald, Leslie

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G01N21/87

CPC classification number: G01N21/87 ,  G01N21/65

Abstract: A method of assessing the colour type of diamonds by irradiating the diamonds with laser radiation of different wavelengths and generating a numerical value characteristic of the colour type of the diamond based on the measured intensities of the resultant scattered Raman radiation for two or more different incident radiation wavelengths. The colour type of the diamond may be determined by comparing derived relative intensities of each diamond with those of reference diamonds having been determined by standard subjective assessment. The method may also be used to sort diamonds according to their colour type.

Abstract translation: 通过用不同波长的激光辐射照射钻石来评估钻石的颜色类型的方法，并且基于对于两个或多个不同入射辐射的所得到的散射拉曼辐射的测量强度产生菱形的颜色类型的数值特征 波长。 钻石的颜色类型可以通过将每个钻石的衍生相对强度与通过标准主观评估确定的参考钻石的相对强度进行比较来确定。 该方法也可用于根据颜色类型对钻石进行分类。

公开(公告)号：WO1988004075A1

公开(公告)日：1988-06-02

申请号：PCT/GB1987000091

申请日：1987-02-06

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  CROMARTY, Andrew, David ,  HARRISON, John, Norman

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G06F15/06

CPC classification number: G06F9/3885 ,  G06F9/3887 ,  G06F15/8007 ,  G06F15/8015

Abstract: Improved processor element (PE) synchronisation is provided for an SIMD or MISD computer having a controller (4) linked to a plurality of PEs (2) by a global bus. The controller has a code/data-ready means to signal to the PEs that data or an instruction is available on the bus. The PEs each have a processor-ready means (23) to signal to the controller that they are ready to read the data or instruction, and a read-enable means actuated by a code/data-ready signal from the controller to allow the PE to read the data or instruction. A processor-ready signal is initiated when there is no code/data-ready signal from the controller. A code/data-ready signal is only indicated when all the PEs give a ready signal and is only terminated when no PE gives a ready signal.

公开(公告)号：WO1987006221A1

公开(公告)日：1987-10-22

申请号：PCT/GB1987000252

申请日：1987-04-15

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  EGGLESTONE, Frederick

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C01B03/38

CPC classification number: C01B3/382 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0894 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/141 ,  C01B2203/143 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/82

Abstract: Synthesis gas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen) is produced by the sequence of primary and secondary reforming comprising; (a) feeding hydrocarbon-containing gas (8) and steam (8) to a primary reforming zone (1) containing a primary steam reforming catalyst (5) under reforming conditions wherein the hydrocarbon gas (8) is partially reformed to produce a primary reformer effluent (9), (b) feeding the primary reformer effluent (9) and oxygen-containing gas (14) to a secondary reforming zone (2) containing secondary reforming catalyst (17) and reforming conditions wherein a secondary reformer effluent is produced (18), (c) passing the secondary reformer effluent to the primary reforming zone (1) as indirect heating medium, and (d) removing the secondary reforming effluent (18) from the primary reforming zone (1) and recovering the raw synthesis gas, wherein the primary reforming zone (1) comprises at least one double-pipe heat exchanger-reactor, the primary steam reforming catalyst (5) being positioned either in the central core (16) of the double-pipe heat exchanger or in the annulus (6) thereof and in that the secondary reformer effluent is passed through whichever of the central core (16) or annulus (6) does not contain the primary steam reforming catalyst (5) countercurrently to the hydrocarbon-containing gas and steam.

公开(公告)号：WO1987004829A1

公开(公告)日：1987-08-13

申请号：PCT/GB1987000093

申请日：1987-02-06

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  HARRISON, John, Norman ,  MORRIS, Derek, Owen ,  MOTTERSHEAD, Christopher, John

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G06F15/06

CPC classification number: G06F15/8007 ,  G06F15/8015

Abstract: A computer has a computation processor and an instruction memory a where instructions relating to computation are stored, and also a control flow processor and a control flow memory where instructions relating to the control flow of the program are stored. The computation instructions processed by the computation processor are determined in accordance with control flow instructions processed in the control flow processor. The invention is particularly applicable to SIMD computers.

公开(公告)号：WO1987002273A1

公开(公告)日：1987-04-23

申请号：PCT/GB1986000634

申请日：1986-10-17

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE ,  GREIG, James, Alexander ,  HANCOCK, Ronald, David ,  LINDSAY, Derek

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE

IPC: B01J45/00

CPC classification number: B01J45/00 ,  C01G3/003 ,  C22B3/42 ,  Y02P10/234

Abstract: Process for the selective recovery of copper from an aqueous metal containing solution in which (a) the solution at a pH of 7 or less is contacted with a chelate exchange resin to selectively remove a substantial proportion or all of the copper from the solution onto the resin. The chelate exchange resin is in the form of an amine substituted cyclic compound on a glycidyl methacrylate substrate. The selectively removed copper is subsequently separated from the resin by elution.

Abstract translation: 从含水金属溶液中选择性回收铜的方法，其中（a）pH为7以下的溶液与螯合交换树脂接触以选择性地将大部分或全部的铜从溶液中去除到 树脂。 螯合交换树脂为甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯基质上胺取代的环状化合物的形式。 随后通过洗脱将选择性除去的铜与树脂分离。

公开(公告)号：WO1987001686A1

公开(公告)日：1987-03-26

申请号：PCT/GB1986000554

申请日：1986-09-17

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  AUDLEY, Gary, James ,  HOLDER, Keith, Adrian

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C01B31/12

CPC classification number: C01B32/342

Abstract: Active carbon is made by treating a carbonaceous feed with a mixture of KOH and NaOH in a molar ratio of NaOH:KOH 80:20 to 20:80, and heating to at least 500oC in an inert atmosphere.