公开(公告)号：WO1992012792A1

公开(公告)日：1992-08-06

申请号：PCT/GB1992000122

申请日：1992-01-21

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  KNEALE, Brian ,  MCNIFF, Timothy, Kevin ,  MILLS, Brian, John ,  WELLS, Nigel, Philip

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: B01J21/04

CPC classification number: B01J23/40 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J32/00

Abstract: Shaped aluminium oxyhydroxide articles suitable for use as catalyst supports are made by mixing powder with an aqueous solution of a cationic alumina compound and shaping the resulting paste. The supports may be used for alkane isomerisation.

Abstract translation: 适合用作催化剂载体的异形氢氧化铝制品通过将粉末与阳离子氧化铝化合物的水溶液混合并使所得到的糊料成形而制成。 载体可用于烷烃异构化。

公开(公告)号：WO1988007189A1

公开(公告)日：1988-09-22

申请号：PCT/GB1988000188

申请日：1988-03-10

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  BOWLEY, Heather, Jane ,  GERRARD, Donald, Leslie

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G01N21/65

CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01N21/87

Abstract: A method for mapping the crystal structure of a diamond comprises placing the diamond in a beam of monochromatic laser radiation, filtering the resultant scattered Raman radiation, and measuring the intensity of the filtered radiation at one or more different orientations of the diamond. The intensity may be recorded to produce a record of the diamond which may be compared with records of known diamonds to identify the diamond.

Abstract translation: 用于映射金刚石的晶体结构的方法包括将金刚石放置在单色激光辐射束中，对所得到的散射拉曼辐射进行滤波，以及测量在金刚石的一个或多个不同取向处的过滤辐射的强度。 可以记录强度以产生钻石的记录，其可以与已知钻石的记录进行比较以识别钻石。

公开(公告)号：WO1987006855A1

公开(公告)日：1987-11-19

申请号：PCT/GB1987000303

申请日：1987-05-07

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  FLYNN, Steven, Anthony ,  RUTTER, Paul, Ronald

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: B03B09/00

CPC classification number: B03B9/005 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B01D21/267 ,  B01D19/0422

Abstract: The water content of wet small coal is reduced by adding a defined amount of anionic surfactant, centrifuging, and adding a foam suppressing amount of a cationic organic compound to the aqueous effluent from the centrifugation step.

公开(公告)号：WO1987006255A1

公开(公告)日：1987-10-22

申请号：PCT/GB1987000244

申请日：1987-04-09

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  JOHNSON, Graham, Ralph ,  RUTTER, Paul, Ronald

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C10G21/00

CPC classification number: C10G21/003

Abstract: Asphaltenes are separated from hydrocarbon oil by bringing the oil into contact with formic acid or a water-soluble organic acid consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and having at least two functional groups.

公开(公告)号：WO1987003963A1

公开(公告)日：1987-07-02

申请号：PCT/GB1986000784

申请日：1986-12-19

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  BOWLEY, Heather, Jane ,  GERRARD, Donald, Leslie

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: G01N21/87

CPC classification number: G01N21/87 ,  G01N21/65

Abstract: A method for assessing diamonds of different quality characteristics in which a laser Raman spectrometer is initially calibrated by use of diamonds of known quality characteristics, the characteristics having been assessed for example by a conventional subjective procedure. Diamonds of unknown quality characteristic are successively placed in the spectrometer and irradiated with laser radiation of known frequency. The intensity of the scattered Raman signal from the diamond of unknown quality is monitored for one or more orientations of the diamond, the resultant signal being capable of relation to the quality of the diamond.

Abstract translation: 用于评估不同质量特征的钻石的方法，其中通过使用已知质量特征的金刚石最初校准激光拉曼光谱仪，其特征已经通过常规主观程序评估。 未知质量特征的钻石连续放置在光谱仪中，并用已知频率的激光辐射照射。 监测来自未知质量的钻石的散射拉曼信号的强度，用于钻石的一个或多个取向，所得到的信号能够与金刚石的质量相关。

公开(公告)号：WO1987001445A1

公开(公告)日：1987-03-12

申请号：PCT/GB1986000526

申请日：1986-09-04

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  GOLD, Roy, Charles

IPC: G01F01/90

CPC classification number: G01F1/90 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01F3/00

Abstract: Mass flow of a multi-phase fluid is determined by feeding the fluid into a chamber through a positive displacement device and measuring the density of the fluid. The fluid is removed from the chamber at the same volume rate as that at which it is introduced. The density of the fluid in the chamber is measured together with the number of volume increments passed.

Abstract translation: 多相流体的质量流量通过将流体通过正位移装置进入腔室并测量流体的密度来确定。 流体以与其被引入的体积相同的体积速率从室中移出。 室中的流体密度与通过的体积增量的数量一起测量。

公开(公告)号：WO1987001349A1

公开(公告)日：1987-03-12

申请号：PCT/GB1986000511

申请日：1986-08-29

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  BRADLEY, Michael, Shaun

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: B63B39/14

CPC classification number: B63B39/14 ,  B63B9/08

Abstract: The stability of floating structures is determined using a plurality of changes in weight distribution and by processing the resulting signals from two inclinometers arranged so as to measure the inclination about two orthogonal non-vertical axes. The inclinometer axes need not coincide with the structure axes as any divergence is compensated by the specified signal processing steps.

公开(公告)号：WO1986007350A1

公开(公告)日：1986-12-18

申请号：PCT/GB1986000342

申请日：1986-06-12

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  MCATEER, Colin, Hugh ,  NAY, Barry

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C07C01/04

CPC classification number: B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J29/76 ,  C07C1/0435 ,  C07C2523/04 ,  C07C2523/10 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C07C2523/83

Abstract: Hydrocarbons having a carbon number greater than one are produced by contacting synthetis gas at elevated temperature and atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure with a catalyst having a composition represented by the formula: Coa.Ab.Lac.CeOx wherein A is an alkali metal, a is greater than zero and up to 25% w/w, b is in the range from zero to 5% w/w, c is in the range from zero to 15% w/w, x is a number such that the valence requirements of the other elements for oxygen is satisfied, and the remainder of the composition, subject to the requirement for x, is cerium.

公开(公告)号：WO1986000819A1

公开(公告)日：1986-02-13

申请号：PCT/GB1985000331

申请日：1985-07-25

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  MELDRUM, Ian, Greig ,  NAYLOR, Timothy de Villiers

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: B01D13/00

CPC classification number: B01D61/362 ,  B01D71/40 ,  B01D2325/14 ,  C07C7/144 ,  C07C29/76 ,  Y10S159/27 ,  Y10S203/14 ,  C07C9/04 ,  C07C31/08

Abstract: Water is separated from a less hydrophilic fluid by contacting the mixture with one face of a membrane having an active layer which consists essentially only of polymers of an unsaturated organic acid with a ratio of carbon atoms to acid groups (not counting any carbon atoms in the acid groups) of not more than six. Water is removed as a vapour from the other side of the membrane.

公开(公告)号：WO1985005356A1

公开(公告)日：1985-12-05

申请号：PCT/GB1985000195

申请日：1985-05-09

Applicant: THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C. ,  LUCY, Andrew, Richard ,  MORRIS, George, Ernest

Inventor： THE BRITISH PETROLEUM COMPANY P.L.C.

IPC: C07C67/38

CPC classification number: C07C67/38 ,  C07C69/34 ,  C07C69/40

Abstract: A process for the preparation of an ester of dicarboxylic acid from an alkene, carbon monoxide. The process is catalysed by a catalyst which comprises a platinum group metal, for example palladium, and a copper compound. To avoid catalyst deactivation the process is carried out in the presence of a dihydrocarbyl peroxide which is reduced to a hydrocarbyl alcohol under the process conditions. The process can be used, for example, to prepapre succinate esters from ethylene, carbon monoxide, an alcohol and a dihydrocarbyl peroxide such as di-tertiary butyl peroxide.