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    Method and apparatus for pulsed detonation coating of internal surfaces of small diameter tubes and the like
    41.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for pulsed detonation coating of internal surfaces of small diameter tubes and the like 有权
    用于小直径管等的内表面的脉冲爆震涂覆的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20030196600A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-23

    申请号：US10123522

    申请日：2002-04-17

    Applicant: Science Applications International Corporation

    Inventor： Shmuel Eidelman

    IPC: B05D001/08 ,  C23C016/00 ,  C23C004/00

    CPC classification number: B05D1/00 ,  B05D2254/04 ,  C23C4/123 ,  C23C4/16 ,  C23C16/045 ,  C23C16/44 ,  Y02T50/67

    Abstract: A pulsed detonation gun comprises a small-diameter detonation tube, an igniter, and an outlet for discharging detonation products containing a coating material. A detonable or reactive mixture containing a coating precursor is formed in the detonation tube, and the detonable or reactive mixture is ignited to produce detonation or reaction products containing the coating precursor or a coating material formed in situ during a detonation process or a deflagration process. The coating material is discharged through the outlet and is contacted with the substrate to produce a coating. The device is particularly useful for coating the inside surfaces of small-diameter tubes and a variety of other difficult-to-reach substrate surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 脉冲式爆震枪包括一个小直径爆炸管，一个点火器和一个用于排放含有涂层材料的爆震产物的出口。 在爆轰管中形成含有涂层前体的可爆或反应混合物，并且引爆或反应混合物被点燃以产生包含涂层前体的爆炸或反应产物或在爆炸过程或爆燃过程中原位形成的涂层材料。 涂料通过出口排出并与基底接触以产生涂层。 该装置对于涂覆小直径管的内表面和各种其它难以到达的基材表面特别有用。

    Method of making an anti-slip coating and an article having an anti-slip coating
    42.
    发明申请
    Method of making an anti-slip coating and an article having an anti-slip coating 有权
    制备防滑涂层的方法和具有防滑涂层的制品

    公开(公告)号：US20030175440A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

    申请号：US10386269

    申请日：2003-03-11

    Applicant: W.S. Molnar Company

    Inventor： William S. Molnar ,  Kevin J. Heinl

    IPC: B05D001/36 ,  B05D001/08

    CPC classification number: C23C4/131 ,  B05D5/02

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of coating a surface with a slip resistant coating. The method of the invention comprises either sequentially or simultaneously melting two different metal wires and directing droplets of the melted wires towards a surface to be coating. The resulting coating formed by this process tends to be rough and confers anti-slip properties to the surface. In one variation of the invention, the two different metal wires will be melted and atomized in a single spray gun. Alternatively, these wires may be melted in separate but adjacent spray guns. In either variation, the resulting metal sprays formed from the different wires will at least partially overlap.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用防滑涂层涂覆表面的方法。 本发明的方法包括顺序地或同时地熔化两种不同的金属线，并将熔化的金属线的液滴导向待涂覆的表面。 通过该方法形成的所得涂层趋于粗糙并赋予表面防滑性能。 在本发明的一个变型中，两个不同的金属线将在单个喷枪中熔化和雾化。 或者，这些线可以分开但相邻的喷枪熔化。 在任一变型中，由不同导线形成的所得金属喷雾将至少部分重叠。

    Apparatus and method for thermal spraying
    43.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for thermal spraying 有权
    热喷涂设备及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030143318A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-31

    申请号：US10356278

    申请日：2003-01-31

    Inventor： Karsten Schutte

    IPC: B05D001/08

    CPC classification number: C23C4/12 ,  Y02T50/67

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for producing a sprayed layer on the surface of a substrate, wherein an admixture material which may have started to melt or is molten, is guided onto the surface of the substrate to be coated using a gas or gas mixture, as well as a relevant installation for producing the sprayed layer by means of a thermal spraying method, wherein the installation comprises means for supplying the admixture material or the gas or gas mixture. According to the invention, at least one feature of the thermal spraying process which influences the quality of the sprayed layer and which is responsible for the formation of the layer and its properties, is recorded, evaluated and assessed, checked, monitored and/or regulated. Both analogue and digital spectroscopic arrangements can be used as optical emission spectroscopic arrangements. The recording, evaluation and assessment, checking and/or monitoring using the optical emission spectroscopic arrangement can advantageously be used for online regulation and if necessary, also for optimising one or a plurality of parameters responsible for the formation of the layer and its properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在基材表面上生产喷涂层的装置和方法，其中可能开始熔融或熔融的混合材料被引导到待涂覆的基材的表面上，使用气体或 气体混合物，以及通过热喷涂方法生产喷涂层的相关安装，其中所述装置包括用于供应混合材料或气体或气体混合物的装置。 根据本发明，记录，评估和评估，检查，监测和/或调节影响喷涂层的质量并且负责层的形成及其性质的热喷涂工艺的至少一个特征 。 模拟和数字光谱配置都可以用作光发射光谱配置。 使用光发射分光装置的记录，评估和评估，检查和/或监测可以有利地用于在线调节，并且如果需要也可以用于优化负责层的形成及其性质的一个或多个参数。

    CERAMIC SHELL THERMAL SPRAY POWDERS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    44.
    发明申请
    CERAMIC SHELL THERMAL SPRAY POWDERS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 有权
    陶瓷壳热喷涂粉及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20030129320A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-10

    申请号：US10210252

    申请日：2002-08-01

    Inventor： Sung H. Yu

    IPC: B05D001/08

    CPC classification number: C23C4/04 ,  C04B38/009 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C04B38/067

    Abstract: Plasma spraying a substrate using particles having a ceramic coating on a combustible core, which may optionally be burned out before spraying, gives a potential for a thicker more conformable protective coat.

    Abstract translation: 使用在可燃芯上具有陶瓷涂层的颗粒进行等离子体喷涂，其可以任选地在喷涂之前被燃烧，给出更厚的更适形保护涂层的潜力。

    Sputtering target and methods of making and using same
    48.
    发明申请
    Sputtering target and methods of making and using same 失效
    溅射目标和制作和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020192390A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

    申请号：US10148464

    申请日：2002-05-31

    Inventor： Klaus Hartig ,  Johan Vanderstraeten

    IPC: C23C014/32 ,  B05D001/08 ,  C23C004/00 ,  C23C004/08

    CPC classification number: C23C14/3414 ,  C22C18/00 ,  C23C4/00 ,  C23C4/08

    Abstract: A target for use in sputtering may include a backing adapted to be operatively connected to a sputtering power source and an outer layer of a sputterable material carried by the backing The sputterable material comprises a mixture of zinc and a second metal having a melting point less than that of the zinc. The zinc and the second metal are present in the sputterable material in metallic form and are arranged as discrete volumes of the second metal in a matrix of zinc. This target may be manufactured by simultaneously plasma spraying zinc metal and the second metal onto a backing to create an outer layer of a sputterable material carried by the backing. The target may be used by placing the target and a substrate in a sputtering chamber and applying power to the target while maintaining in the sputtering chamber a reactive atmosphere comprising oxygen, thereby depositing on a surface of the substrate a film comprising oxides of zinc and the second metal.

    Abstract translation: 用于溅射的靶可以包括适于可操作地连接到溅射动力源的背衬和由背衬承载的可溅射材料的外层。可溅射材料包括锌和熔点小于 锌的那个。 锌和第二金属以金属形式存在于可溅射材料中，并且以第二金属的离散体积排列在锌基体中。 该靶可以通过同时等离子体喷涂锌金属和第二金属到背衬上来制造，以形成由背衬承载的可溅射材料的外层。 可以通过将靶和衬底放置在溅射室中并且向靶施加电力同时在溅射室中保持包含氧的反应性气氛，从而在衬底的表面上沉积包含锌的氧化物的膜和 第二金属。

    Protective masking device to be put on an engine block during thermally coating cylinder bores provided therein, and method using the protective masking device
    49.
    发明申请
    Protective masking device to be put on an engine block during thermally coating cylinder bores provided therein, and method using the protective masking device 审中-公开
    在其中设置的热涂层气缸孔期间放置在发动机缸体上的保护性遮蔽装置以及使用该保护掩蔽装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020172769A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-11-21

    申请号：US10068699

    申请日：2002-02-06

    Inventor： Ralph Herber ,  Peter Zurcher ,  Gerard Barbezat

    IPC: B05D001/32 ,  B05D001/08

    CPC classification number: C23C4/16 ,  B05B7/222 ,  B05B12/20 ,  B05B13/0636 ,  C23C4/01

    Abstract: A protective masking device adapted to rest on the upper surface of an engine block having cylinder bores during a thermal coating operation of the cylinder bores comprises a protective masking member having an essentially hollow cylindrical shape with an inner diameter selected in relation to the diameter of the cylinder bore to be thermally coated. The protective masking device comprises either an essentially tube shaped outer sleeve member and an insert member inserted into the outer sleeve member, or it is designed such that at least a portion of a layer or of several layers of coating material applied to the inner side of the masking device during the coating operation of the related cylinder bore is mechanically removable. Using the proposed masking device, the coating operation can be started outside the cylinder bore, without the danger that portion of the engine block or the environment is contaminated by coating particles.

    Abstract translation: 在气缸孔的热涂覆操作期间适于搁置在具有气缸孔的发动机缸体的上表面上的保护性遮蔽装置包括具有基本上中空的圆柱形形状的保护性掩蔽构件，其具有相对于 气缸孔要被热涂覆。 保护性遮蔽装置包括基本上管状的外套筒构件和插入外套筒构件中的插入构件，或者设计成使得至少一部分一层或多层涂层材料施加到外套筒构件的内侧 在相关气缸孔的涂覆操作期间的掩蔽装置是可机械地移除的。 使用所提出的掩蔽装置，可以在气缸孔外部开始涂覆操作，而不会发生发动机缸体部分或环境被涂层颗粒污染的危险。

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