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公开(公告)号：KR1020000065883A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-15
申请号：KR1019990012626
申请日：1999-04-10
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02W10/15
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a wastewater disposal method using a suction hollow fiber membrane and an activated sludge process. The method is characterized in that aerobic and anoxic process are intersected in the same reactor, so, nitrification and denitrification are occurred for rapid nitrogen removal. Also, organic material removal, nitrogen removal, and solid-liquid separation are carried out together in the same reactor, thereby, additional reactor or transfer pipe is not necessary. Organism is maintained at high concentration in the method, so, removal efficiency of organic material and nitrogen is high, and hydraulic retention time is reduced largely. CONSTITUTION: The method is characterized by intersection of anoxic and aerobic process in the same reactor. In the anoxic process, aeration into the reactor is stopped, and, anoxic mixing by submerged pump and raw wastewater inflow is carried out. Thereby, denitrification is occurred. In the aeration process, aeration and membrane filtration by suction pump are carried out. Air bubble produced from a diffuser makes aerobic condition, and prevents membrane occlusion by turbulent flow of air bubble. In the aerobic process, nitrification is occurred.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用吸入中空纤维膜和活性污泥法的废水处理方法。 该方法的特点是在同一反应器中有氧和缺氧过程相交，因此，氮化反硝化发生快速除氮。 而且，在同一反应器中一起进行有机材料除去，除氮和固液分离，从而不需要额外的反应器或输送管。 有机体在该方法中保持高浓度，有机材料和氮的去除效率高，水力停留时间大大降低。 构成：该方法的特点是在同一反应器中缺氧和需氧过程相交。 在缺氧过程中，停止对反应器的通气，并进行浸没泵和原料废水流入的缺氧混合。 由此，发生脱氮。 在曝气过程中，通过抽吸泵进行曝气和膜过滤。 从扩散器产生的气泡产生需氧条件，并通过气泡的湍流阻止膜堵塞。 在有氧过程中，发生硝化。
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公开(公告)号：KR101896482B1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-10
申请号：KR1020170060409
申请日：2017-05-16
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
CPC classification number: C02F9/00 , B01D61/364 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/447 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/16
Abstract: 본발명은소수성분리막을이용하여막증류처리수에존재하는프리암모니아(free ammonia)를제거함으로써막증류처리수의암모니아농도를최소화함과함께암모니아회수율을향상시키고회수된암모니아농축수는질소비료의원료로활용할수 있는막증류처리수의암모니아제거장치에관한것으로서, 본발명에따른막증류처리수의암모니아제거장치는암모니아가포함된원수를막증류장치에공급하는원수공급조; 암모니아가포함된원수를막증류공정을통해처리수와암모니아농축수로분리하는막증류장치; 막증류장치에의해분리된막증류처리수를저장하는처리수조; 및막증류처리수에존재하는프리암모니아(free ammonia)를저감시키는암모니아분리기를포함하여이루어지며, 상기암모니아분리기는소수성분리막을구비하며, 암모니아분리기내의공간은소수성분리막을기준으로처리수순환조의공간과산성용액순환조의공간으로구분되며, 프리암모니아를포함하는막증류처리수는상기처리수순환조를순환하며, 순환과정에서프리암모니아는소수성분리막을투과하여상기산성용액순환조로이동되며, 소수성분리막을투과하여산성용액순환조로이동된프리암모니아는산성용액에암모늄이온(NH)으로용존되며, 암모늄이온(NH)이용존된산성용액은산성용액공급조로회수되는것을특징으로한다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101622936B1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-20
申请号：KR1020140012491
申请日：2014-02-04
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: 본발명은축산폐수의혐기성소화액을 MBR조를통해생물학적으로처리하여유기물과고형성분을제거하고, 잔여질소와인이포함된 MBR조유출수를미세조류의배양액으로이용함으로써축산폐수의질소와인을효과적으로제거함과함께, MBR조유출수에대해오존산화반응을적용하여색도를제거함으로써미세조류배양효율을향상시킬수 있는오존산화반응이적용된미세조류배양장치및 방법에관한것으로서, 본발명에따른오존산화반응이적용된미세조류배양장치는축산폐수를혐기성소화시키는혐기소화조와, 상기혐기소화조의혐기성소화액을생물학적으로처리하여슬러지와유출수로분리하는 MBR조와, 상기 MBR조의유출수와오존(O)을접촉시켜 MBR조유출수에포함되어있는유기물을오존또는 OH 래디컬(OH·)과반응, 산화시켜 MBR조유출수의색도를제거하는오존접촉조와, 상기오존접촉조의유출수내에포함되어있는질소및 인을자양분으로이용하여미세조류를배양하는미세조류배양조및 상기미세조류배양조의원수를미세조류와처리수로분리하는미세조류분리막을포함하여이루어지는것을특징으로한다.
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55.发明公开
公开(公告)号：KR1020150094287A
公开(公告)日：2015-08-19
申请号：KR1020140015385
申请日：2014-02-11
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
CPC classification number: C12R1/89 , C02F3/34 , C02F2103/10 , C12P7/649 , Y02E50/13 , Y02W10/37 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/00
Abstract: 본 발명은 신규한 네프로셀미스 속 신균주 및 이를 이용하여 균주 내 지방산 함량을 증가시키는 방법에 관한 것이다.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新型肾病 KGE2菌株和增加菌株中脂肪酸含量的方法。 该方法包括在废水中培养污渍的步骤。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR101520909B1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-18
申请号：KR1020130133452
申请日：2013-11-05
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: 본발명은섬유사필터에의한 1차여과와분리막에의한 2차여과의 2단계여과를적용하고, 섬유사필터의소수성을극대화하여오염물질흡착을억제함으로써분리막오염을최소화할수 있는복합여과장치및 방법에관한것으로서, 본발명에따른복합여과장치는여과조및 상기여과조내에구비되는복합여과층을포함하여이루어지며, 상기복합여과층은, 분리막과, 상기분리막의둘레또는분리막의양측부에구비되는섬유사필터로구성되며, 상기섬유사필터는, 소수성의섬유사와, 상기섬유사의조직내에구비된환원그래핀산화물(RGO)을포함하여구성되는것을특징으로한다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101449659B1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：KR1020130087882
申请日：2013-07-25
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02E50/343 , C12M29/04 , C02F3/2826 , C12M41/26 , C12N1/12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and a method for culturing microalgae applied with chloramines producing and reducing reactions. Ammoniacal nitrogen included in livestock waste is used as a source for culturing microalgae. A part of the ammoniacal nitrogen is chlorine-reduced, so that the concentration of the ammoniacal nitrogen is reduced. The organic material of the livestock waste is oxidized through chloramines generated by chlorine-reduction. Accordingly, appropriate concentration ammoniacal nitrogen and low color degree environment are constituted, so that the culturing efficiency of the microalgae can be improved. The device according to the present invention comprises: an anaerobic digestion tank which anaerobically digesting livestock waste; an MBR tank which biologically treats an anaerobic digestion liquid of the anaerobic digestion tank in order to be separated into sludge and effluent; a chlorine contact tank which converts ammoniacal nitrogen into chloramines included in the effluent of the MBR tank by making the effluent of the MBR tank reacted with a fluorine source and induces the oxidation of organic material by means of the chloramines; a dechlorination tank which removes chlorine components remaining in the effluent of the chlorine contact tank using a dechlorination agent; and a microalgae culturing tank which cultures microalgae using residual nitrogen and phosphorous included in the effluent of the dechlorination tank as nutrients.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于培养应用氯胺生产和还原反应的微藻的装置和方法。 牲畜废物中含有的氨氮被用作培养微藻的来源。 氨氮的一部分被氯还原，使得氨氮的浓度降低。 家畜废物的有机物质被氯还原产生的氯胺氧化。 因此，构成适当浓度的氨氮和低色度环境，从而可以提高微藻的培养效率。 根据本发明的装置包括：厌氧消化罐，其厌氧消化禽畜废物; MBR罐，生物处理厌氧消化槽的厌氧消化液，以分离成污泥和污水; 通过使MBR罐的流出物与氟源反应并通过氯胺引起有机材料的氧化，将氨氮转化成MBR罐的流出物中的氯胺的氯接触罐; 脱氯罐，其使用脱氯剂除去残留在氯接触罐的流出物中的氯成分; 以及微藻培养池，其将残留氮和磷的微藻培养在脱氯罐的流出物中作为营养物质。
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公开(公告)号：KR101378481B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：KR1020120093846
申请日：2012-08-27
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: 본 발명은 가축분뇨의 혐기성소화액을 MBR조를 통해 생물학적으로 처리하여 유기물과 고형성분을 제거하고, 잔여 질소와 인이 포함된 MBR조 유출수를 미세조류의 배양액으로 이용함으로써 가축분뇨의 질소와 인을 효과적으로 제거함과 함께 미세조류의 배양효율을 동시에 향상시킬 수 있는 혐기소화조 및 MBR조를 이용한 미세조류 배양장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 혐기소화조 및 MBR조를 이용한 미세조류 배양장치는 가축분뇨를 혐기성소화시키는 혐기소화조와, 상기 혐기소화조의 혐기성소화액을 생물학적으로 처리하여 슬러지와 유출수로 분리하는 MBR조와, 상기 MBR조의 유출수 내에 포함되어 있는 잔여 질소 및 인을 자양분으로 이용하여 미세조류를 배양하는 미세조류 배양조 및 상기 미세조류 배양조의 원수를 미세조류와 처리수� � 분리하는 미세조류 분리막을 포함하여 이루어지며, 상기 혐기성소화액에 포함되어 있는 질소와 인은 상기 MBR조에 의해 슬러지의 형태로 분리되며, 상기 혐기성소화액에 포함되어 있는 일부의 질소와 인은 유출수로 배출되어 상기 미세조류 배양조로 공급되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101328008B1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-13
申请号：KR1020120124091
申请日：2012-11-05
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
CPC classification number: C02F3/2853 , C02F3/2833 , C02F3/284 , C02F3/2846 , C02F3/286 , C02F3/2866 , C02F2201/46135 , C02F2209/42 , Y02E50/343
Abstract: The present invention relates to an anaerobic wastewater treatment apparatus having a membrane and a method thereof capable of generating biogas by anaerobically treating wastewater and also effectively preventing the contamination on the surface of a separation membrane. The anaerobic wastewater treatment apparatus having a membrane according to the present invention comprises an anaerobic bio-reactor for filtering and removing contaminants in wastewater while anaerobically digesting the wastewater; an anaerobic membrane bio-reactor for filtering, in a separation membrane module, wastewater discharged from the anaerobic bio-reactor and providing a room for anaerobically digesting wastewater; a submerged separation membrane module contained in the anaerobic membrane bio-reactor so as to filter wastewater; a rotating disk contained in the submerged separation membrane module and inducing the turbulence of wastewater by rotating; and second floating filter media contained in the anaerobic membrane bio-reactor and floating according to the flow of wastewater so as to detach contaminant materials from the surface of the separation membrane module. [Reference numerals] (140) First biogas storage tank;(260) Second biogas storage tank
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有膜及其方法的厌氧废水处理装置，其能够通过厌氧处理废水产生沼气，并且还有效地防止了分离膜表面的污染。 具有根据本发明的膜的厌氧废水处理装置包括厌氧生物反应器，用于过滤和去除废水中的污染物，同时厌氧消化废水; 一种厌氧膜生物反应器，用于在分离膜组件中过滤从厌氧生物反应器排出的废水，并为厌氧消化废水提供了一个空间; 包含在厌氧膜生物反应器中的浸没分离膜组件，以过滤废水; 浸没在分离膜组件中的旋转盘旋转引起废水紊流; 以及包含在厌氧膜生物反应器中的第二浮选过滤介质，并根据废水的流动漂浮，以从分离膜组件的表面分离污染物质。 （附图标记）（140）第一沼气储罐;（260）第二沼气储罐
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公开(公告)号：KR101303946B1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：KR1020120090227
申请日：2012-08-17
Applicant: 한국과학기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for culturing microalgae is provided to culture microalgae using mineral from mine drainage, thereby purifying the mine drainage while the microalgae are cultured. CONSTITUTION: A method for culturing microalgae comprises the steps of: supplying phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) used in culturing microalgae; neutralizing mine drainage; supplying neutralized mine drainage of pH 6-8; culturing the microalgae using iron in the neutralized mine drainage; and separating the cultured microalgae and a supernatant.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种培养微藻的方法，利用矿井排水中的矿物培养微藻，从而在微藻培养的同时净化矿井排水。 构成：培养微藻的方法包括以下步骤：提供用于培养微藻的磷（P）和氮（N）; 中和矿井排水; 供应pH为6-8的中和矿井排水; 在中和的矿井排水中使用铁培养微藻; 并分离培养的微藻和上清液。
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