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公开(公告)号：KR1020110075308A
公开(公告)日：2011-07-06
申请号：KR1020090131725
申请日：2009-12-28
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02W30/703
Abstract: PURPOSE: A continuous processing method of a batch type process for producing recycled fuel oil from waste plastic is provided to convert a batch type thermal cracking process into a continuous thermal cracking process by adding some apparatuses to the batch type thermal cracking process and remodeling a conventional apparatus. CONSTITUTION: A continuous processing method of a batch type process for producing recycled fuel oil from waste plastic comprises the steps of: transferring residue sludge stacked in a thermal cracking step to a sludge reactor(9); leaving the powdery residue at the back end of the sludge reactor and transferring the residue to a residue transfer device(10) by thermally cracking the transferred sludge in the sludge reactor at a temperature of 410 - 460°C; and transferring the residue to a cooling device(12) through the residue transfer device and storing the cooled residue in a storage device(13).
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于从废塑料生产回收燃料油的间歇式方法的连续加工方法，通过向批式热裂解工艺添加一些装置并将常规 仪器。 构成：用于从废塑料生产回收燃料油的间歇式方法的连续加工方法包括以下步骤：将在热裂解步骤中堆叠的残渣污泥转移至污泥反应器（9）; 在污泥反应器的后端留下粉末残留物，并通过在410-460℃的温度下对污泥反应器中转移的污泥进行热裂化将残余物转移到残余物转移装置（10）; 并通过残余物转移装置将残余物转移到冷却装置（12），并将冷却的残余物储存在存储装置（13）中。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020110053583A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：KR1020090110166
申请日：2009-11-16
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A gasification method of heavy crude oil using an oil dispersion nano additive is provided to improve the productivity of combustible hydrogen gas. CONSTITUTION: A gasification method of heavy crude oil using an oil dispersion nano additive comprises the following steps: uniformly dispersing a nano additive formed by metal oxides in the nanoparticle size selected from the group consisting of metal hydroxide, metal halide, metal nitrate, and metal sulfate, to heavy oil(S1); supplying steam and oxygen to the heavy oil(S2); spraying the heavy oil to the inside of a gasification reactor; and producing synthetic gas by gasifying(S3).
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用油分散纳米添加剂的重质原油气化方法，以提高可燃氢气的生产率。 构成：使用油分散纳米添加剂的重质原油的气化方法包括以下步骤：将由金属氧化物形成的纳米添加剂均匀分散在选自金属氢氧化物，金属卤化物，金属硝酸盐和金属的纳米颗粒尺寸 硫酸盐，重油（S1）; 向重油（S2）供应蒸气和氧气; 将重油喷射到气化反应器的内部; 并通过气化生产合成气（S3）。
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53.发明公开
公开(公告)号：KR1020110051330A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-18
申请号：KR1020090107842
申请日：2009-11-10
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: C07F15/065 , C01G39/02 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01G51/04 , C01P2004/64
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for preparing oil-soluble particles is provided to obtain the oil-soluble particles based on various metal by inducing the reaction with organic acid after a hydroxide-based precursor is prepared. CONSTITUTION: Two or more metal compound aqueous solutions are mixed and stirred(S11). The pH of the mixed aqueous solution is controlled between 5.0 and 10.0 in order to cause coprecipitation. Precipitate is collected through the coprecipitation(S12). A hydroxide-based precursor combined with two or more metal is prepared. The surface of the hydroxide-based precursor is modified using organic acid through an esterification reaction. The organic acid is one selected from a group including aliphatic acid, alicyclic acid, aromatic acid, phosphorus-containing acid.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种制备油溶性颗粒的方法，通过在制备基于氢氧化物的前体之后通过诱导与有机酸的反应，获得基于各种金属的油溶性颗粒。 构成：将两种以上的金属化合物水溶液混合搅拌（S11）。 将混合水溶液的pH控制在5.0和10.0之间以引起共沉淀。 通过共沉淀收集沉淀物（S12）。 制备与两种或更多种金属组合的基于氢氧化物的前体。 基于氢氧化物的前体的表面通过酯化反应用有机酸改性。 有机酸是选自脂肪酸，脂环族酸，芳香酸，含磷酸的组中的一种。
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公开(公告)号：KR100922366B1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-19
申请号：KR1020070122429
申请日：2007-11-29
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: C10G25/02
Abstract: 본 발명은 염소 성분을 제거하기 위한 연료유 정제장치에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 폐플라스틱을 열분해하여 수득한 연료유 중 대부분을 차지하는 저급연료유를 경제성이 있는 고품질로 정제하기 위한 연료유정제장치를 제공하되, 특히 염소성분을 효과적으로 제거하기 위하여 화학정제장치 및 물-오일분리기와 물-오일혼합기의 분리 및 혼합효율을 더욱 향상시키기 위한 고효율 염소제거장치를 구비한 연료유정제장치에 관한 것이다.
염소제거장치, 저급 열분해유, 정제장치, 폐플라스틱, 열분해, 효율향상-
公开(公告)号：KR100824965B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-28
申请号：KR1020070043953
申请日：2007-05-07
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: C10L1/32 , C10G1/10 , C10L2250/08 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/543 , C10L2290/547
Abstract: A fuel oil-refining apparatus is provided to remove chloride components contained in fuel oil, which is obtained by treating waste plastic or waste oil, thereby producing high-quality fuel oil without chloride components. A chemical refinement unit(60) mixes low-quality fuel oil and basic aqueous solution, wherein the low-quality fuel oil is prepared by pyrolyzing and distilling one component selected from waste plastic, waste synthetic resin, waste rubber, or waste oil. A water-oil separator(70) separates fuel oil from the mixture of the fuel oil and the basic aqueous solution. A horizontal partition wall(730) is disposed in the middle of the water-oil separator to divide an inside space of the water-oil separator into a first space(710) and a second space(720). Upper portions of the first space and the second space communicate with each other. Further, a fuel oil-refining apparatus(200) additionally contains a water-oil mixer(80) at an upper part of the chemical refinement unit.
Abstract translation: 提供燃料油精炼装置以除去通过处理废塑料或废油获得的燃料油中所含的氯化物成分，由此生产没有氯化物组分的高质量燃料油。 化学精制单元（60）将低质量燃料油和碱性水溶液混合，其中低质量燃料油通过热解和蒸馏选自废塑料，废合成树脂，废橡胶或废油中的一种组分来制备。 油 - 油分离器（70）将燃料油与燃料油和碱性水溶液的混合物分离。 水分隔壁（730）设置在水 - 油分离器的中间以将油水分离器的内部空间分成第一空间（710）和第二空间（720）。 第一空间和第二空间的上部彼此连通。 此外，燃料精炼装置（200）另外在化学精制装置的上部还含有水 - 油混合器（80）。
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Patent Agency Ranking56.发明授权
公开(公告)号：KR100748436B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-10
申请号：KR1020060082731
申请日：2006-08-30
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: B01D53/32
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公开(公告)号：KR100511568B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-02
申请号：KR1020020071487
申请日：2002-11-18
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: B01D53/32
Abstract: 본 발명은 일체형 유전체 촉매전극을 이용한 플라즈마 반응기에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 일체형 전극을 이용하여 코로나 방전을 일으키는 전극에서의 전기적 손실을 줄이고, 내부에 금속 박판 삽입으로 인한 내구성의 저하를 해결하며, 전극 자체에 촉매를 코팅하여 저온 플라즈마 반응과 촉매반응이 동시에 발생하도록 하여 최대한의 에너지 절약 효과와 최대 저감효율을 얻을 수 있는 장치를 제공하는데 있다.
본 발명의 구성은 유해가스를 라디칼로 분해하는 저온 플라즈마와 분해된 라디칼을 원하는 물질로 생성시키는 촉매 반응이 동시에 발생하도록 하여 처리 효율을 높이고 비용은 줄이며, 저온 플라즈마 반응기의 방전 효율 및 내구성을 높일 수 있는 평판형태(또는 원통형태)의 일체형(유전체, 촉매, 전극이 일체형임) 유전체 촉매전극을 적층한 저온 플라즈마 촉매 반응기를 특징으로 한다.-
公开(公告)号：KR100464167B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-03
申请号：KR1020020010366
申请日：2002-02-27
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A catalyst embedded multistep low temperature plasma reactor is provided which is capable of controlling desired reaction according to types of catalyst used by minimizing a time required for radicals generated in the plasma region to reach the catalyst region. CONSTITUTION: In treating air pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and volatile organic compounds, the catalyst embedded multistep low temperature plasma reactor is characterized in that an upper duct(1) on which inlet is formed is connected to a reactor main body(3) formed in multistep through an upper flange(2), a lower duct(5) on which outlet is formed is connected to reactor main body(3') through a lower flange(6), upper supports(9,9') are connected to lower supports(8,8') on which bar type electrodes(7,7') are formed in the respective reactor main bodies(3,3'), catalyst (C) is charged into the supports(8,8',9,9'), and catalyst grounding electrode and catalyst discharging electrode at which meshes(10,10') and wires(11,11') are installed are inserted into upper and lower parts of the supports(8,8',9,9'), wherein the reactor main bodies(3,3') are fabricated of Teflon, alumina or ceramics, and the catalyst electrodes are fabricated of stainless steel, Teflon, alumina or ceramics, wherein honeycomb shaped particulate catalyst (C) such as Cu/ZSM-5 based catalyst, photocatalyst, mixed photocatalyst, SCR catalyst and oxidation catalyst is charged into cylinder of the catalyst electrodes, and wherein the catalyst grounding electrode and catalyst discharging electrode are connected in series to easily control capacity of the reactor.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种催化剂嵌入的多步低温等离子体反应器，其能够根据所使用的催化剂类型来控制期望的反应，其通过最小化在等离子体区域中产生的自由基到达催化剂区域所需的时间。 本发明公开了一种催化剂埋入式多级低温等离子体反应器，在处理空气污染物如氮氧化物，硫氧化物和挥发性有机化合物时，其特征在于：形成入口的上导管（1）与反应器主体（3） ）通过上部凸缘（2）形成为多级，形成有出口的下部管道（5）通过下部凸缘（6）与反应器主体（3'）连接，上部支撑体（9,9'）为 （3,3'）上形成有棒状电极（7,7'）的下部支承体（8,8'）上，将催化剂（C）填充到支承体（8,8' ，9,9'）以及在其上安装网眼（10,10'）和导线（11,11'）的催化剂接地电极和催化剂放电电极被插入到支撑件（8,8'，8,9'）的上部和下部中， 9,3'），其中反应器主体（3,3'）由聚四氟乙烯，氧化铝或陶瓷制成，并且催化剂电极由不锈钢，聚四氟乙烯，氧化铝或c 在催化剂电极的圆筒内填充Cu / ZSM-5系催化剂，光催化剂，混合光催化剂，SCR催化剂，氧化催化剂等蜂窝状颗粒状催化剂（C），催化剂接地电极和催化剂放电电极为 串联连接以容易地控制反应器的容量。
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公开(公告)号：KR200369280Y1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-03
申请号：KR2020040023592
申请日：2004-08-18
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: C10G1/10
CPC classification number: C10G1/10 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/07 , C10G2300/1003 , Y02E50/32
Abstract: 본 고안은 가연성 폐기물 중에서 석유를 원료로 하여 제조된 폐플라스틱 등의 고분자 폐기물의 재활용 방법 중의 하나로서 산소가 없는 조건에서 열을 가하여 고분자 물질의 분해반응을 일으켜 저분자 물질로 바꾸어줌으로써 다시 기름으로 되돌리는 열분해 유화기술에 관한 장치로써, 수직 통상(筒狀)의 몸체를 가지는 슬러지 처리 반응장치에 있어서, 상기 반응기의 내부 바닥면은 가운데가 상부로 볼록하게 형성되고, 슬러지 반응물을 반응기 내부로 공급하는 반응물 투입구; 반응기 내부에 설치되는 모터에 의해 회전하는 교반기; 반응기 상부에 설치되어 내부에서 생성되는 가스를 배출하는 연통; 반응기의 상부와 측면부의 온도를 측정하는 상부온도계와 측면온도계; 반응기의 하부에 설치되어 잔류물을 배출하는 배출구; 반응기 하부에 형성되어 열에너지를 공급하는 가열로; 상기 배출구를 개폐하는 배출구 개폐장치; 및 상기 배출구에서 배출되는 잔류물을 이송하는 잔류물 이송장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 슬러지 처리 반응 장치이다.
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公开(公告)号：KR1020040014773A
公开(公告)日：2004-02-18
申请号：KR1020020047432
申请日：2002-08-12
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: F23G5/46
Abstract: PURPOSE: A molding fuel combustion device and a hot wind manufacturing method using heat thereby are provided to exchange the exhaust gas with the heat exchange air to improve the thermal efficiency in the heat exchange. CONSTITUTION: A molding fuel combustion device is composed of an air pre-heater(1) in which air from a blower(9) performs the heat-exchange by passing near an exhaust gas outlet(1-1) and moves to a heat exchanger(2) through an heat exchanger inlet(1-3) and an air outlet, a heat exchanger in which air from the pre-heater performs the heat-exchange by passing near exhaust gas tubes, a combustion furnace(3) connected to the heat exchanger, an combustion air injector(4) for providing the combustion air to the combustion furnace, a rotational plate driver(5), a fuel injector(6), a blower(8) for providing the combustion air to the combustion furnace, and the blower for providing air to the heat exchanger.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用热量的成型燃料燃烧装置和热风制造方法，以将废气与热交换空气交换，以提高热交换的热效率。 构成：成型燃料燃烧装置由空气预热器（1）构成，其中来自鼓风机（9）的空气通过靠近废气出口（1-1）进行热交换，并移动到热交换器 （2）通过热交换器入口（1-3）和空气出口，热交换器，其中来自预热器的空气通过靠近废气管进行热交换，燃烧炉（3）连接到 热交换器，用于向燃烧炉提供燃烧空气的燃烧空气喷射器（4），旋转板驱动器（5），燃料喷射器（6），用于向燃烧炉提供燃烧空气的鼓风机（8） 以及用于向热交换器提供空气的鼓风机。
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