54.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO301716B1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-01

    申请号:NO932860

    申请日:1993-08-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for obtaining the calcium salt of ascorbyl 2-monophosphate from aqueous/alkaline reaction mixtures as they are obtained when ascorbic acid is reacted with a molar excess of phosphorus oxychloride in the presence of a tertiary amine while maintaining a pH of 12 to 13 during the reaction by means of an aqueous alkali metal solution, which process is characterised in that a) starting from a reaction mixture which has been obtained by reacting ascorbic acid with phosphorus oxychloride in the presence of pyridine while maintaining a pH of 12 to 13 by means of an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, b) the phosphoric acid ions formed during this reaction are precipitated by means of magnesium chloride in amounts of approximately 1 mol per mol of phosphoric acid ions as potassium magnesium phosphate, c) the potassium magnesium phosphate is separated off, d) the pyridine together with some of the water is removed from the remaining aqueous solution by distillation, e) the resulting aqueous solution is reacted with calcium chloride and f) the calcium salt of ascorbyl 2-monophosphate, which crystallises out during this process in the form of the calcium salt, is isolated, or in that, after process step a), the pyridine/water mixture is first removed as described in process step d) and process steps (b), (c), (e) and (f) are subsequently carried out.

    58.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK158732C

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-19

    申请号:DK527283

    申请日:1983-11-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Dihydro-4,4-dimethylfuran-2,3-dione is prepared by oxidation of racemic dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone by a process in which the oxidation is carried out by gradually adding powdered calcium oxide to a solution of racemic dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone and chlorine in the inert organic solvent.

    60.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK228988D0

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-27

    申请号:DK228988

    申请日:1988-04-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Continuous process for the epimerisation of pentoses and hexoses by heating a sugar dissolved in a solvent in the presence of a basic anion exchanger loaded with a molybdenum(VI) compound, which is characterised in that, for the preparation of a D- or L-sugar with cis-OH groups in the 2- and 3-position of the sugar, a homogeneous solution of the corresponding sugar with trans-OH groups in the 2- and 3-position of the sugar is passed continuously in a mixture of water and methanol or ethanol at temperatures from 70 to 100 DEG C, preferably 73 to 80 DEG C, through a reaction tube which contains the basic anion exchanger loaded with the molybdenum(VI) compound. This process is particularly suitable for the epimerisation of D-arabinose to the D-ribose needed for the preparation of riboflavin.

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