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公开(公告)号:CA2217295A1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-07
申请号:CA2217295
申请日:1996-04-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STANGE ANDREAS , RUEBENACKER MARTIN , DENZINGER WALTER , MOENCH DIETMAR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF , LORENCAK PRIMOZ , NILZ CLAUDIA
IPC: C08B31/12 , C08F8/12 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/06 , C09B67/46 , C09D17/00 , D21H17/53 , D21H19/20 , D21H21/10 , D21H21/16 , D21H21/18
Abstract: Graft polymers are obtained by radically initiated polymerisation of (A) monomers or monomer mixtures of (a) 10 to 100 % by weight N-vinyl carboxylic acid amides having the formula (I), in which R1 stands for R2=H and C1-C6 alkyl, (b) 0 to 90 % by weight other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers that may be copolymerised with monomers (a), and (c) 0 to 5 % by weight of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers that contain non-conjugated double bonds in their molecule, in the presence of (B) polymers that contain at least 3 units of a C2-C4 alkylene oxide and/or polytetrahydrofuranes, in a weight ratio (A):(B) equal to (95 to 10):(5 to 80). The group (IV) is then optionally separated from the polymerised monomer (a) of the graft polymer, forming at least units having the formula (1). Also disclosed are a process for preparing said graft polymers and their use as dry and wet strengthincreasing agents, as fixatives for impurities and fillers, as retention and dewatering agents for paper-making, as promoters during paper, cardboard and paperboard diketen gluing, as pigment dispersants, as starch cationising agents and as auxiliary substances for producing paper tissues.