PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCION DE ALDEHIDOS.

    公开(公告)号:ES2271056T3

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-16

    申请号:ES01956433

    申请日:2001-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Empleo de un ligando de difosfina, con dos dientes, de la fórmula general I en la que A forma, junto con el átomo de fósforo, con el que está enlazado, respectivamente un resto 2-fosfa-triciclo[3.3.1.1{3, 7}]decilo, en el que están reemplazados en caso dado uno o varios átomos de carbono, no contiguos, por átomos de oxígeno y que, en caso dado, está substituido, y X significa una cadena puenteante con 1 hasta 10 átomos, y una fuente de un metal del grupo VIII secundario en una proporción molar de al menos 5 para la obtención selectiva de n-aldehídos en un procedimiento, en el que, al menos, se hace reaccionar un compuesto con un grupo vinilo o con un grupo vinilideno en presencia de la fuente de un metal del grupo VIII secundario y del ligando de difosfina con dos dientes, con monóxido de carbono e hidrógeno.

    DIFOSFINA.
    52.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:ES2269810T3

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-01

    申请号:ES02800574

    申请日:2002-09-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Difosfina de la fórmula R1>P-(CH2)n-PR2R3 en la que R1 significa un radical bivalente, que representa, junto con el átomo de fósforo, con el que está enlazado, un grupo insubstituido o substituido de 2-fosfa- triciclo[3.3.1.1{3, 7}]decilo o un derivado del mismo, en el que uno o varios de los átomos de carbono están reemplazados por heteroátomos, R2, R3 significan, independientemente entre sí, un radical monovalente con 1 hasta 20 átomos de carbono o un radical conjunto divalente con 2 hasta 20 átomos de carbono, n significa 4 o 5 y sus mezclas.

    54.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0212590A

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-13

    申请号:BR0212590

    申请日:2002-09-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A system comprising a diphosphine of the formula R 1 >P-(CH) n -PR 2 R 3 where R 1 is a divalent radical which together with the phosphorus atom to which it is linked forms an unsubstituted or substituted 2-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.1{3,7}]decyl group or a derivative thereof in which one or more of the carbon atoms are replaced by heteroatoms, R 2 , R 3 are each, independently of one another, a monovalent radical having from 1 to 20 atoms or together form a divalent radical having from 2 to 20 atoms, n is 4 or 5, and a mixture of such diphosphines, and palladium or a palladium compound is suitable as carbonylation catalyst for the carbonylation of a conjugated diene.

    57.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT230722T

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-15

    申请号:AT99946100

    申请日:1999-09-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The process comprises reacting 2-, 3- or 4-pentenenitrile or mixtures thereof with carbon monoxide and a hydroxyl compound in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (i) a palladium(II) compound, (ii) a bidentate diphosphine ligand and (iii) an anion source. Novel catalyst systems containing diphosphine ligands of the bis(phosphinomethyl)amine type are also described.

    Method for the carbonylation of pentenoic acid and derivatives thereof

    公开(公告)号:AU3574702A

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:AU3574702

    申请日:2001-12-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the carbonylation of n-pentenoic acid or its derivatives of the formula (I)where R is -CN or COOR where R is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl by reaction of a compound of the formula (I) with carbon monoxide and a compound (II) containing a hydroxyl group in the presence of a catalyst system, wherein the catalyst system is obtainable by reaction ofa) a source for a metal ion of a metal (III) of the 8th subgroup of the Periodic Table of the Elements withb) a bidentate phosphine ligand of the formula (IV)whereR , R , R , R , R , R , R , R , R , R , R , R independently of one another is an organic radical which in each case contains a carbon atom, via which the respective radical is linked to the relevant tertiary carbon atom mentioned in formula (IV);L , L independently of one another are a lower alkylene group;X is an arylene group.

    METHOD FOR THE CARBONYLATION OF PENTENOIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:CA2436874A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-13

    申请号:CA2436874

    申请日:2001-12-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the carbonylation of n-pentenoic acid or derivatives thereof of formula (I), wherein R1 represents CN or COOR2 and R2 represents hydrogen, alkyl or aryl. According to said method, a compound of formula (I) is reacted with carbon monoxide and a compound (II) containing a hydroxyl group in the presence of a catalyst system. The method is characterised in that the catalyst system is obtained by reacting a) a sourc e of a metallic ion of a metal (III) of the 8th subgroup of the periodic table with b) a bidentate phosphine ligand of formula (IV), wherein R3, R4, R5, R6 , R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13 and R14 independently of one another represen t an inorganic group, which contains a respective carbon atom, by means of whi ch the respective group is linked to the relevant tertiary carbon atom given in formula (IV), L1, L2represent independently of one another a lower alkylene group and X represents an arylene group.

    60.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9913404A

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:BR9913404

    申请日:1999-09-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The process comprises reacting 2-, 3- or 4-pentenenitrile or mixtures thereof with carbon monoxide and a hydroxyl compound in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (i) a palladium(II) compound, (ii) a bidentate diphosphine ligand and (iii) an anion source. Novel catalyst systems containing diphosphine ligands of the bis(phosphinomethyl)amine type are also described.

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