LOW BEND LOSS OPTICAL FIBER
    51.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170285260A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:US15463142

    申请日:2017-03-20

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are optical waveguide fibers comprising: (I) a core comprising an outer radius r1, a maximum refractive index delta percent Δ1 max and core alpha, α, of larger than 5; and (II) a cladding surrounding the core, the cladding comprising: (i) an inner cladding region having outer radius r2 and refractive index delta percent Δ2, wherein Δ1max>Δ2; (ii) a trench region surrounding the inner cladding region, the trench region having an outer radius, r3 where r3≧10 microns and refractive index delta percent Δ3; and (iii) an outer cladding region having chlorine concentration of ≧1.2 wt. % surrounding the trench region and comprising refractive index delta percent Δ4, wherein Δ1max>Δ4 and Δ2>Δ3, and Δ4>Δ3 and wherein the difference between Δ4 and Δ3 is ≧0.12 percent.

    POLYMER CLAD FIBER FOR EVANESCENT COUPLING
    53.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170205583A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-20

    申请号:US15405396

    申请日:2017-01-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/30 G02B6/02033

    Abstract: A fiber to waveguide coupler is provided that includes an optical fiber having a core and a cladding. The cladding includes an inner cladding and an outer cladding with a polymer. At least one of the core and inner cladding defines a substantially flat surface parallel with an axis of the optical fiber. The optical fiber defines a stripped portion substantially free of outer cladding configured to expose the at least one substantially flat surface of the core or inner cladding. A waveguide is configured to be evanescently coupled with the exposed at least one substantially flat surface of the core or inner cladding.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR QUANTUM KEY GENERATION

    公开(公告)号:US20170163415A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-08

    申请号:US15438155

    申请日:2017-02-21

    Abstract: A quantum key generation system including two photon detector units, two photon entanglement chains extending between the two photon detector units, and a plurality of multicore fiber links each including at least two non-uniform cores structurally configured to provide non-uniform photon propagation delay. Each photon entanglement chain includes at least one quantum repeater structurally configured to entangle a pair of photons and first and second terminating quantum memories optically coupled the quantum repeater using the multicore fiber links such that photons received by the first and the second terminating quantum memories are entangled with photons entangled by the quantum repeater. The first and second terminating quantum memories of each of the two photon entanglement chains form first and second cross-chain quantum repeaters, and the first and the second photon detector units are structurally configured to receive the measurable entangled particles generated by the first and second cross-chain quantum repeaters, respectively.

    DISTRIBUTED FIBER SENSORS AND SYSTEMS EMPLOYING MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBERS

    公开(公告)号:US20170146371A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-25

    申请号:US15192114

    申请日:2016-06-24

    Abstract: A fiber sensor that includes: an optical fiber configured for one of single or few mode operation at a wavelength from about 300 nm to about 2000 nm, and further defined by a transmission end, a scattering end, a fiber outer diameter and a fiber length from about 10 m to about 100 km. The fiber includes: a plurality of cores having equivalent core diameters and compositions; and a cladding defined by the fiber outer diameter and surrounding the cores. The fiber is tapered at the transmission end to define a tapered portion characterized by a tapered fiber out diameter and tapered core diameters smaller than the respective fiber outer diameter and core diameters. Further, the transmission end of the fiber exhibits a total backscattered signal that emanates from the cores after light from a single source has been injected into the cores at the transmission end of the fiber.

    Skew managed multi-core optical fiber interconnects

    公开(公告)号:US09638867B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-02

    申请号:US14854803

    申请日:2015-09-15

    Abstract: The embodiments described herein relate to multi-core optical fiber interconnects which include at least two multi-core optical fibers. The multi-core optical fibers are connected such that the core elements of the first multi-core optical fiber are optically coupled to the core elements of the second multi-core optical fiber thereby forming an array of interconnect core elements extending through the optical fiber interconnect. The multi-core optical fibers are constructed such that cross-talk between adjacent core elements in each multi-core optical fiber is minimized. The multi-core optical fibers are also constructed such that time-delays between the interconnect core elements in the array of interconnect core elements are also minimized.

    OPTICAL FIBER WITH LOW FICTIVE TEMPERATURE
    59.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL FIBER WITH LOW FICTIVE TEMPERATURE 审中-公开
    光纤温度低的光纤

    公开(公告)号:US20170073265A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15248060

    申请日:2016-08-26

    Abstract: An optical fiber with low fictive temperature along with a system and method for making the optical fiber are provided. The system includes a reheating stage that heats the fiber along the process pathway to a temperature sufficient to lower the fictive temperature of the fiber by relaxing the glass structure and/or driving the glass toward a more nearly equilibrium state. The fiber is drawn from a preform, conveyed along a process pathway, cooled and subsequently reheated to increase the time of exposure of the fiber to temperatures conducive to lowering the fictive temperature of the fiber. The process pathway may include multiple reheating stages as well as one or more fiber-turning devices.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有低虚拟温度的光纤以及用于制造光纤的系统和方法。 该系统包括一个再加热阶段,该加热阶段通过将玻璃结构松弛和/或将玻璃推向更接近平衡的状态,将纤维沿着加工路径加热至足以降低纤维的假想温度的温度。 将纤维从预成型件中拉出,沿着工艺路径输送,冷却并随后再加热,以增加纤维暴露于有助于降低纤维的假想温度的温度。 工艺路径可以包括多个再加热阶段以及一个或多个纤维转向装置。

    LAMINATED GLASS ARTICLES AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME
    60.
    发明申请
    LAMINATED GLASS ARTICLES AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    层压玻璃制品及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160311198A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US15036312

    申请日:2014-11-10

    Abstract: A laminated glass article includes at least a first layer, a second layer in direct contact with the first layer, and an optical property difference between the first layer and the second layer. The optical property difference includes at least one of: (a) a transmission profile difference between a transmission profile of the first and second layers in a wavelength range from 200 nm to 2500 nm; or (b) a light-polarizing difference, whereby the second layer is light-polarizing with respect to electromagnetic irradiation in the wavelength range from 200 nm to 2500 nm; or (c) a refractive index difference between refractive indices of the first and second layers of at least 0.005, wherein one layer includes a base glass composition and the other layer includes the base glass composition and a dopant in an amount sufficient to cause the refractive index difference.

    Abstract translation: 夹层玻璃制品至少包括第一层,与第一层直接接触的第二层和第一层与第二层之间的光学性质差异。 光学性能差异包括以下至少一个:(a)在200nm至2500nm的波长范围内的第一和第二层的透射轮廓之间的透射曲线差; 或(b)光偏振差,由此第二层在200nm至2500nm的波长范围内相对于电磁照射是光偏振的; 或(c)第一层和第二层的折射率之间的折射率差至少为0.005,其中一层包括基础玻璃组合物,另一层包括基础玻璃组合物和足以引起折射率的掺杂剂 指数差异。

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