CLAMPING CIRCUIT TO A REFERENCE VOLTAGE, IN PARTICULAR TO GROUND, SUITABLE TO BE USED IN A TRANSMISSION CHANNEL FOR ULTRASOUND APPLICATIONS
    52.
    发明申请
    CLAMPING CIRCUIT TO A REFERENCE VOLTAGE, IN PARTICULAR TO GROUND, SUITABLE TO BE USED IN A TRANSMISSION CHANNEL FOR ULTRASOUND APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    钳位电路适用于超声波应用的传输通道中适用于地面的参考电压

    公开(公告)号:WO2011079881A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/005930

    申请日:2010-09-29

    CPC classification number: H03K17/6872 B06B1/0215 H03K17/06 H03K17/74

    Abstract: A clamping circuit (10) to a voltage reference (GND) is described, of the type comprising at least one clamping core (11) connected to an output terminal (HVout) and having a central node (XC) connected to the voltage reference (GND) and in turn including at least one first and one second clamp transistor (MC1; MC2), connected to the central node (XC) and having respective control terminals (XG1, XG2), the clamping core (11) being also connected at the input to a low voltage input driver block (13). Advantageously according to the invention, the clamping core (11) further comprises at least one first switching off transistor (MS1) connected to the output terminal (HVout) and to the first clamp transistor (MC1), as well as a second switching off transistor (MS2) connected to the output terminal (HVout) and to the second clamp transistor (MC2), these first and second clamp transistors (MC1, MC2) being high voltage MOS transistors of complementary type and these first and second switching off transistors (MS1, MS2) being high voltage MOS transistors of complementary type and connected to the first and second clamp transistors (MC1, MC2) by having the respective equivalent or body diodes in anti-series so as to close themselves when the clamping circuit (10) is active and to sustain positive and negative high voltages when the clamping circuit (10) is not active.

    Abstract translation: 描述了到电压基准(GND)的钳位电路(10),其类型包括连接到输出端子(HVout)的至少一个夹紧芯部(11),并且具有连接到电压基准的中心节点(XC) GND),并且还包括连接到中心节点(XC)并且具有各自的控制端子(XG1,XG2)的至少一个第一和第二钳位晶体管(MC1; MC2),夹紧芯部(11)也连接在 输入到低电压输入驱动器块(13)。 有利地,根据本发明,夹紧芯(11)还包括连接到输出端(HVout)和第一钳位晶体管(MC1)的至少一个第一截止晶体管(MS1)以及第二截止晶体管 (MC2)连接到输出端子(HVout)和第二钳位晶体管(MC2)的这些第一和第二钳位晶体管(MC1,MC2)是互补型高压MOS晶体管,这些第一和第二截止晶体管 ,MS2)是互补型的高电压MOS晶体管,通过使相应的等效或体二极管反串联以便在钳位电路(10)为 当钳位电路(10)未被激活时,它有效并维持正和负的高电压。

    DRIVING METHOD FOR OBTAINING A GAIN LINEAR VARIATION OF A TRANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER AND CORRESPONDING DRIVING CIRCUIT
    53.
    发明申请
    DRIVING METHOD FOR OBTAINING A GAIN LINEAR VARIATION OF A TRANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER AND CORRESPONDING DRIVING CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    用于获得交叉放大器和相应驱动电路的增益线性变化的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011063873A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/005928

    申请日:2010-09-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a driving method for obtaining a linear gain variation of a transconductance amplifier, of the type comprising at least one differential transistor cell, with adjustment of a driving voltage value (Vtgc1) of a degenerative driving transistor (MD1) of said transconductance amplifier, comprising the steps of : generating an output current signal of a differential cell (11) being a copy of said differential transistor cell of said transconductance amplifier, said output current signal having a linear relationship with a transconductance value of said copy differential cell (11) as said driving voltage (Vtgc1) varies; generating a reference current signal having a linear relationship with a differential input voltage; comparing said output current signal and said reference current signal for adjusting said driving voltage value (Vtgc1) and modifying said transconductance value of said copy differential cell (11) up to a balance of said current signals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于获得包括至少一个差分晶体管单元的类型的跨导放大器的线性增益变化的驱动方法,其中调节所述跨导的退化驱动晶体管(MD1)的驱动电压值(Vtgc1) 放大器,包括以下步骤:产生作为所述跨导放大器的所述差分晶体管单元的副本的差分单元(11)的输出电流信号,所述输出电流信号与所述复制差分单元的跨导值具有线性关系( 11),因为所述驱动电压(Vtgc1)变化; 产生与差分输入电压具有线性关系的参考电流信号; 比较所述输出电流信号和所述参考电流信号,用于调节所述驱动电压值(Vtgc1),并修改所述复制差分单元(11)的所述跨导值直到所述电流信号的平衡。

    RING OSCILLATOR, TIME-DIGITAL CONVERTER CIRCUIT AND RELATING METHOD OF TIME-DIGITAL MEASURE
    55.
    发明申请
    RING OSCILLATOR, TIME-DIGITAL CONVERTER CIRCUIT AND RELATING METHOD OF TIME-DIGITAL MEASURE 审中-公开
    环形振荡器,时间 - 数字转换器电路和时间数字测量的相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011047861A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/006435

    申请日:2010-10-21

    CPC classification number: H03K3/0315 H03K23/542

    Abstract: Ring oscillator comprising a plurality of elementary units (5) connected in cascade and linked in order to make a chain with the respective output terminals (OUT) connected to the input terminals (IN) of the successive elementary units (5) of the chain, the elementary units (5) being crossed by a cyclic signal (CLK) during a time period (Δt) of activation, each of said elementary units (5) comprising an auxiliary recovery terminal (15) for temporarily resetting each elementary unit (5) during each loop of said cyclic signal (CLK), said auxiliary recovery terminal (15) being connected to an output terminal (OUT) of a successive elementary unit (5) of the chain.

    Abstract translation: 环形振荡器包括级联连接并连接的多个基本单元(5),以便形成与链的连续基本单元(5)的输入端(IN)连接的相应输出端(OUT)的链, 基本单元(5)在激活的时间段(Δt)期间被循环信号(CLK)越过,每个所述基本单元(5)包括用于临时复位每个基本单元(5)的辅助恢复终端(15) )在所述循环信号(CLK)的每个循环期间,所述辅助恢复终端(15)连接到链的连续基本单元(5)的输出端(OUT)。

    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING MEMS DEVICES HAVING BURIED CAVITIES AND MEMS DEVICE OBTAINED THEREBY
    56.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING MEMS DEVICES HAVING BURIED CAVITIES AND MEMS DEVICE OBTAINED THEREBY 审中-公开
    制造具有BURIED CAVIITY的MEMS器件和获得的MEMS器件的工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2011015637A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/061441

    申请日:2010-08-05

    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a MEMS device, wherein a bottom silicon region (4b) is formed on a substrate and on an insulating layer (3); a sacrificial region (5a) of dielectric is formed on the bottom region; a membrane region (21), of semiconductor material, is epitaxially grown on the sacrificial region; the membrane region is dug as far as the sacrificial region so as to form through trenches (15); the side wall and the bottom of the through trenches are completely coated in a conformal way with a porous material layer (16); at least one portion of the sacrificial region is selectively removed through the porous material layer and forms a cavity (18); and the through trenches are filled with filling material (20a) so as to form a monolithic membrane suspended above the cavity (18).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造MEMS器件的方法,其中底部硅区域(4b)形成在衬底上和绝缘层(3)上; 电介质的牺牲区(5a)形成在底部区域上; 半导体材料的膜区域(21)在牺牲区域上外延生长; 将膜区域挖到远离牺牲区域以形成通过沟槽(15); 通过沟槽的侧壁和底部以保形方式与多孔材料层(16)完全涂覆; 牺牲区域的至少一部分被选择性地通过多孔材料层去除并形成空腔(18); 并且通孔填充有填充材料(20a),以便形成悬浮在空腔(18)上方的整体膜。

    METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR AVOIDING HARD SWITCHING IN RESONANT CONVERTERS
    57.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR AVOIDING HARD SWITCHING IN RESONANT CONVERTERS 审中-公开
    用于避免谐振转换器硬开关的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:WO2010115976A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/054694

    申请日:2010-04-09

    CPC classification number: H02M3/337 Y02B70/1433

    Abstract: A resonant dc-dc converter for converting an input dc voltage to an output dc voltage is provided. The converter includes a switching circuit for receiving the input dc voltage and generating a periodic square wave voltage oscillating between a high value corresponding to the input dc voltage and a low value corresponding to a fixed voltage. The square wave voltage oscillates at a main frequency with a main duty cycle. The converter further includes a switching driving circuit for driving the switching circuit. The switching driving circuit includes a timing circuit for setting the main frequency and the main duty cycle of the square wave voltage. The timing circuit is configured to set the value of the main duty cycle to about 50% when the converter operates in steady state. The converter includes a conversion circuit based on a resonant circuit for generating the output dc voltage from the square wave voltage based on the main frequency and on the main duty cycle. The converter further includes a disabling circuit for temporarily halting the timing circuit after a power on of the converter in such a way to temporarily vary the main duty cycle of the square wave voltage during at least one period of the square wave voltage.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于将输入直流电压转换为输出直流电压的谐振dc-dc转换器。 转换器包括用于接收输入直流电压并产生在对应于输入直流电压的高值与对应于固定电压的低值之间振荡的周期性方波电压的开关电路。 方波电压在主频率下以主占空比振荡。 该转换器还包括用于驱动开关电路的开关驱动电路。 开关驱动电路包括用于设定方波电压的主频率和主占空比的定时电路。 定时电路被配置为当转换器处于稳定状态时将主占空比的值设置为约50%。 转换器包括基于谐振电路的转换电路,用于根据主频率和主占空比从方波电压产生输出直流电压。 该转换器还包括禁止电路,用于在转换器通电之后临时停止定时电路,从而在方波电压的至少一个周期期间临时改变方波电压的主占空比。

    POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR REMOTELY TURNING-ON ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES

    公开(公告)号:WO2010106113A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/053480

    申请日:2010-03-17

    Inventor: AIELLO, Natale

    Abstract: A power supply circuit (30; 30'; 30'') for an electrical appliance (49), comprising a turning-on stage (32; 32') configured for determining a transition from a turned-off state, in which the power supply circuit (30; 30; 30) is off and does not supply electric power, to a turned-on state of the power supply circuit (30; 30'; 30''). The turning-on stage (32; 32') comprises a transducer (33; 36) of the remote-control type configured for triggering the transition in response to the reception of a wireless signal.

    CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSING IN AN ELECTROSTATIC MICROMOTOR
    60.
    发明申请
    CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSING IN AN ELECTROSTATIC MICROMOTOR 审中-公开
    静电放大器中的电容位置感测

    公开(公告)号:WO2008120256A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:PCT/IT2007/000252

    申请日:2007-04-03

    CPC classification number: H02N1/006

    Abstract: An electrostatic micromotor (10') is provided with a fixed substrate (12), a mobile substrate (13) facing the fixed substrate (12), and electrostatic-interaction elements (14, 15, 17) enabling a relative movement of the mobile substrate (3) with respect to the fixed substrate (2) in a movement direction (x); the electrostatic micromotor is also provided with a capacitive position-sensing structure (18') configured to enable sensing of a relative position of the mobile substrate (13) with respect to the fixed substrate (12) in the movement direction (x). The capacitive position-sensing structure (18') is formed by at least one sensing indentation (22), extending within the mobile substrate (13) from a first surface (13a; 13b) thereof, and by at least one first sensing electrode (24), facing, in at least one given operating condition, the sensing indentation (22).

    Abstract translation: 静电微电机(10')设置有固定基板(12),面向固定基板(12)的移动基板(13)和静电相互作用元件(14,15,17),其能够使移动体 基板(3)相对于固定基板(2)在移动方向(x)上移动; 静电微型电动机还设置有电容位置感测结构(18'),其被配置为能够在移动方向(x)上感测移动衬底(13)相对于固定衬底(12)的相对位置。 电容式位置感测结构(18')由至少一个感测压痕(22)形成,其从移动衬底(13)的第一表面(13a; 13b)延伸,并由至少一个第一感测电极 在至少一个给定的操作条件下面对感测缩进(22)。

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