Systems and methods for forming uniform monolayers of nanoparticles

    公开(公告)号:US11701685B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-18

    申请号:US17225040

    申请日:2021-04-07

    CPC classification number: B05D1/204 B05D7/24 C09D5/22 C09K11/08

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to methods for preparing nanoparticle monolayers on a sub-phase by controlling the spreading rate of the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are first prepared in a nanoparticle solution at a predetermined concentration with a solvent. The sub-phase solution is prepared to have a density and viscosity compatible with the desired spreading rate. Additives, such as glycerol, are used to alter the density of the sub-phase solution. A volume of nanoparticle solution is deposited on the surface of the sub-phase solution and allowed to spread in a controlled manner on the unconstrained surface, forming a uniform nanoparticle monolayer. A substrate is then placed in contact with the nanoparticle monolayer to form a uniform nanoparticle coating on the surface of the substrate.

    INSTALLATION AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE FOR FORMING A COMPACT FILM OF PARTICLES ON THE SURFACE OF A CARRIER FLUID
    56.
    发明申请
    INSTALLATION AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE FOR FORMING A COMPACT FILM OF PARTICLES ON THE SURFACE OF A CARRIER FLUID 有权
    具有改进的性能的安装和方法,用于在载体流体表面形成颗粒的紧凑膜

    公开(公告)号:US20160236237A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-18

    申请号:US15027336

    申请日:2014-10-09

    CPC classification number: B05D1/204 B05D5/08 B05D2518/10

    Abstract: An installation for forming a compact film of particles on a surface of a carrier fluid, including a zone acting as a reservoir of carrier fluid, an inclined ramp, a particle storage and transfer zone, a mechanism moving the carrier fluid, a mechanism for dispensing the particles in solution, configured to dispense the particles on the surface of the carrier fluid in the zone acting as a reservoir, and a structure for deflecting the particles configured to favor, along a transverse direction of the installation, spreading of the particles at the outlet of the zone acting as a reservoir. The structure for deflecting particles is permeable to the carrier fluid.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在载体流体表面上形成颗粒的薄膜的装置,包括作为载体流体的储存器的区域,倾斜斜面,颗粒存储和转移区域,移动载体流体的机构,用于分配的机构 溶液中的颗粒被配置为在作为储存器的区域中的载体流体的表面上分配颗粒,以及用于偏转构造成沿着装置的横向方向有利于颗粒在颗粒的扩散的结构 作为储层的区域出口。 用于偏转颗粒的结构对载体流体是可渗透的。

    METHOD FOR DEPOSITING A NANOMETRIC THIN FILM ON A SUBSTRATE
    57.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DEPOSITING A NANOMETRIC THIN FILM ON A SUBSTRATE 有权
    在基材上沉积纳米薄膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090197064A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12299798

    申请日:2007-05-11

    Abstract: The invention concerns in particular a method for depositing a nanometric multilayer thin film on a substrate from a liquid solution containing at least one surfactant. The method includes the following steps: forming a film from the solution; contacting the substrate; and depositing the film on the substrate. The invention is particularly formed to enable depositing black films on different types of surfaces, in particular for obtaining highly organized films. The films obtained by the method are particularly useful in electronics and optics.

    Abstract translation: 本发明特别涉及从含有至少一种表面活性剂的液体溶液在衬底上沉积纳米多层薄膜的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:从溶液中形成膜; 使基板接触; 并将膜沉积在基底上。 本发明特别地形成为能够在不同类型的表面上沉积黑色膜,特别是用于获得高度组织的膜。 通过该方法获得的膜在电子和光学中特别有用。

    Method for assembling nano objects
    58.
    发明申请
    Method for assembling nano objects 审中-公开
    组装纳米物体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080199626A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11441261

    申请日:2006-05-25

    Abstract: A method for the self assembly of a macroscopic structure with a pre-formed nano object is provided. The method includes processing a nano object to a desired aspect ratio and chemical functionality and mixing the processed nano object with a solvent to form a suspension. Upon formation of the suspension, a substrate is inserted into the suspension. By evaporation of the solvent, changing the pH value of the suspension, or changing the temperature of the suspension, the nano objects within the suspension deposit onto the substrate in an orientational order. In addition, a seed crystal may be used in place of the substrate thereby forming single-crystals and free-standing membranes of the nano-objects.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用预先形成的纳米物体自我组装宏观结构的方法。 该方法包括将纳米物体加工成所需的纵横比和化学官能度,并将经处理的纳米物体与溶剂混合以形成悬浮液。 在形成悬浮液时,将基底插入悬浮液中。 通过蒸发溶剂,改变悬浮液的pH值或改变悬浮液的温度,悬浮液中的纳米物质以取向顺序沉积到基底上。 此外,可以使用晶种代替衬底,从而形成纳米物体的单晶和自立膜。

    Method for assembling nano objects
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for assembling nano objects 有权
    组装纳米物体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07147894B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US10103803

    申请日:2002-03-25

    Abstract: A method for the self assembly of a macroscopic structure with a pre-formed nano object is provided. The method includes processing a nano object to a desired aspect ratio and chemical functionality and mixing the processed nano object with a solvent to form a suspension. Upon formation of the suspension, a substrate is inserted into the suspension. By either evaporation of the solvent, changing the pH value of the suspension, or changing the temperature of the suspension, the nano objects within the suspension deposit onto the substrate in an orientational order. In addition, a seed crystal may be used in place of the substrate thereby forming single-crystals and free-standing membranes of the nano-objects.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用预先形成的纳米物体自我组装宏观结构的方法。 该方法包括将纳米物体加工成所需的纵横比和化学官能度,并将经处理的纳米物体与溶剂混合以形成悬浮液。 在形成悬浮液时,将基底插入悬浮液中。 通过蒸发溶剂,改变悬浮液的pH值或改变悬浮液的温度,悬浮液中的纳米物质以取向顺序沉积到基底上。 此外,可以使用晶种代替衬底,从而形成纳米物体的单晶和自立膜。

    Method for assembling nano objects
    60.
    发明申请
    Method for assembling nano objects 有权
    组装纳米物体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030180472A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-25

    申请号:US10103803

    申请日:2002-03-25

    Abstract: A method for the self assembly of a macroscopic structure with a preformed nano object is provided. The method includes processing a nano object to a desired aspect ratio and chemical functionality and mixing the processed nano object with a solvent to form a suspension. Upon formation of the suspension, a substrate is inserted into the suspension. By either evaporation of the solvent, changing the pH value of the suspension, or changing the temperature of the suspension, the nano objects within the suspension deposit onto the substrate in an orientational order. In addiiton, a seed crystal may be used in place of the substrate thereby forming single-crystals and free-standing membranes of the nano-objects.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用预成型纳米物体自我组装宏观结构的方法。 该方法包括将纳米物体加工成所需的纵横比和化学官能度,并将经处理的纳米物体与溶剂混合以形成悬浮液。 在形成悬浮液时,将基底插入悬浮液中。 通过蒸发溶剂,改变悬浮液的pH值或改变悬浮液的温度,悬浮液中的纳米物质以取向顺序沉积到基底上。 此外,可以使用晶种代替衬底,从而形成纳米物体的单晶和自立膜。

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