Abstract:
파력운송기구와무인항공운송기구(UAV들또는드론들)의용도를조합한장치및 방법들이개시된다. UAV는파력운송기구로부터발사될수 있으며, 다른선박을관찰하며, 그의관찰결과들을파력운송기구에보고하며, 파력운송기구는관찰의결과들을원격위치에보고할수 있다. UAV는수중에착륙할수 있으며그 후에파력운송기구에의해복원될수 있다.
Abstract:
무인 항공기(UAV) 발사관(100)은, 직육면체 개구(305) 둘레에 배치된 적어도 하나의 내부 프리프레그 기재층(370); 직육면체 개구(305) 둘레에 배치된 적어도 하나의 외부 프리프레그 기재층(380); 및 적어도 하나의 내부 프리프레그 기재층(340)과 적어도 하나의 외부 프리프레그 기재층(380) 사이에 배치된 하나 이상의 구조판(structural panel, 341~344)을 포함한다. UAV 발사관(100)은, 내벽으로 정의된 발사장치 체적 내에서 무인 항공기(UAV)에 맞물리도록 구성되고, 내벽에서 압력 밀봉을 제공하도록 치수가 정해지며 내벽에 테더링된 테더링 이탈피(700, 740)를 포함하며, 이 때 테더링 이탈피(700, 740)는 고압 체적을 향해 배향된 개방단 및 이탈피(700)의 중공(910) 내에서 부착된 테더(740)를 구비하여 중공으로 이루어지며, 내벽에 부착되어 고압 체적을 유지하거나 기저 내벽(1013)에 부착된다. 시스템은, 통신 노드(1500~1505); 및 발사 전 상태에서 통신 노드(1500~1505)로부터 명령 입력을 수신하고 이에 응답하도록 구성된 UAV를 포함하는 발사장치(1520)를 포함한다.
Abstract:
A method for landing a fixed wing aircraft is provided in which an inversion maneuver is performed so that the aircraft's back is facing the ground, and the aircraft's underside is facing away from the ground. After initiation or completion of this maneuver, deep stall is induced, and the aircraft descends almost vertically to land on its upper side, thus minimizing impact loads or damage on its underside. In a particular aerodynamic arrangement configured for carrying out the method, a flap (24), which may be stowed during normal flight, is deployed in a manner such as to aerodynamically induce a negative pitching moment on the aircraft and deep stall.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a ramp of a catapult and to a catapult. The catapult comprises a carriage (4) for fastening an aircraft (5). The carriage (4) is supported on a ramp (1). The ramp is formed of one or more ramp elements (1a - 1m). The ramp element comprises four frame plates, namely two parallel side plates (20a, 20b), a top plate (21) and a bottom plate (22). The frame plates are separate pieces which are connected at fastening points (25) to each other by means of mechanical fastening elements (26).
Abstract:
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) launch tube (100) that has at least one layer of prepeg substrate disposed about an aperture (106) to form a tube, a sabot (110) disposed in an interior of said tube (100), said sabot (110) having a first clasp tab (126), and a clasp (124) detachably coupled to said first clasp tab and contacting an inner circumferential wall (102) of said tube (100) so that said clasp (124) is rotationally constrained by the inner circumferential wall (102) and said first clasp tab (126).
Abstract:
An apparatus for launching a remotely piloted aircraft (50) from a submarine (100) comprises a tubular body (2) insertable into a mast (103) of the submarine (100), extending along a respective principal direction (C) and defining an ejector mouth (3) for the remotely piloted aircraft (50), a projectile (10) housed in the tubular body (2) and comprising the remotely piloted aircraft (50) and launching means (4) by which the projectile (10) is propelled into the air from the mast (103) of the submarine (100). The launching means (4) comprise a pneumatic ejection device (5) connected to the tubular body (2) and configured to push the projectile (10) out of the ejector mouth (3) until reaching a first height (Ql) and a fuel-driven propulsion unit (11) connected to the projectile (10), during launching, and designed to be activated when the projectile (10) is outside the tubular body (2) to propel it to a second height (Q2) greater than the first height (Ql).