Pneumatic radial tire with flat 1.times.6 steel belt cord
    51.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic radial tire with flat 1.times.6 steel belt cord 失效
    气动子午线轮胎,带平面1x6钢带绳

    公开(公告)号:US5894875A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US716357

    申请日:1997-03-13

    Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire includes a belt layer, comprised of steel cords having a lateral flat cross-section, arranged around an outer periphery of a tread portion of a carcass layer so that the diameter direction of the steel cords is made to follow the planar direction of the belt layer, the steel cord is made a flat 1.times.6 twist structure comprised of filaments of a filament diameter d of 0.20 to 0.40 mm, the long diameter D.sub.L and twist pitch P of the steel cord taken out from the tire are made with respect to the filament diameter d as follows:3.67 d-0.04.ltoreq.D.sub.L .ltoreq.3.67 d+0.1630d.ltoreq.P.ltoreq.45dand the elongation of the steel cord caused when increasing a load from 0.25 kg to 5.0 kg is made 0.25% or less.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00118 Sec。 371日期1997年3月13日 102(e)1997年3月13日PCT PCT 1996年1月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 22892 日期1996年1月8日一种充气子午线轮胎包括带层,由具有横向扁平横截面的钢丝帘线构成,胎圈层的胎面部分的外周围设置,从而制成钢帘线的直径方向 为了遵循带束层的平面方向,钢帘线被制成平坦的1x6捻合结构,其包括长丝直径d为0.20至0.40mm的长丝,从其中取出的钢帘线的长直径DL和捻距P 轮胎相对于长丝直径d制成如下:3.67d-0.04

    Oval shaped overhead conductor and method for making same
    54.
    发明授权
    Oval shaped overhead conductor and method for making same 失效
    椭圆形架空导线及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5171942A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US661938

    申请日:1991-02-28

    Inventor: Wilber F. Powers

    CPC classification number: H01B5/08 D07B2201/2018 D07B2201/2037

    Abstract: An oval or elliptical shaped overhead conductor that is twisted along its length to provide a continuously varying profile to the wind. A single core is comprised of a circular center wire wrapped by circular wires and the core is surrounded or encased by one or more layers of wire strands, including strands of different size from that of the core wires. Each layer is helically wound in a direction opposite to the underlying layers. The surrounding strands may be circular, with the strand sizes symmetrically arranged to result in a substantially oval or elliptical cross-section. Alternatively, the strands may be shaped into symmetrically arranged non-circular arcuate cross-sections, which when wound together result in an oval or elliptical conductor cross-section. The core strands are each circular or round wires having the same diameter, with the result that the core is easy and inexpensive to manufacture. The conductor is capable of manufacture in one step by winding the core and outer layers at the same time. A helical winding along the length of the conductor results in altering the profile that is presented to the wind, thereby substantially cancelling wind-induced forces in adjacent conductor segments or regions, thus damping conductor vibrations.

    Abstract translation: 一个椭圆形或椭圆形的架空导体,沿其长度扭转以提供连续变化的风向。 单个芯由圆形中心线包围,圆形中心线由圆形电线包裹,并且芯被一层或多层线束围绕或包围,包括与芯线不同大小的线。 每个层在与下面的层相反的方向上螺旋缠绕。 周围的股线可以是圆形的,股线对称地布置成导致大致椭圆形或椭圆形的横截面。 或者,股线可以成形为对称布置的非圆弧形横截面,当其缠绕在一起时,导致椭圆形或椭圆形的导体横截面。 芯股线是具有相同直径的圆形或圆形线,其结果是芯体容易制造成本低廉。 导体能够通过同时卷绕芯和外层一步制造。 沿着导体长度的螺旋绕组导致改变呈现给风的轮廓,从而基本上消除相邻导体段或区域中的风力,从而阻尼导体振动。

    Steel cord of substantially elliptical cross-section and tire reinforced
with same
    55.
    发明授权
    Steel cord of substantially elliptical cross-section and tire reinforced with same 失效
    实质性交叉部分的钢丝绳和与其同时加固的轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5162067A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US418635

    申请日:1989-10-10

    Abstract: A steel cord is disclosed for use in reinforcing rubber products, especially automobile tires. In order to provide desirable rubber penetrability and break-resistance, three to six material wires are intertwisted into a steel cord having an elliptically shaped cross section having a ratio of its major diameter to its minor diameter of between 1.1 and 2.2. The cord is formed such that its material wires substantially contact each other near the ends of the major axis of the ellipse and are separated from each other near the end of the minor axis. The cord of the invention is normally formed such that a ratio the twist pitch to the material wire diameter is in the range of 30-80. However, if a high elongation of more than 5% is necessary, such can be imparted by intertwisting material wires such that the ratio of the twist pitch to the material wire diameter is in the range of 10-28.

    Method of manufacturing twisted wire products
    57.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing twisted wire products 失效
    制造电线产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3778993A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-18

    申请号:US3778993D

    申请日:1971-12-07

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing twisted wire products having a core and at least one outer layer of wires laid about the core consists in arranging the outer layer of wires in two groups during manufacture; one group, which is a substantial fraction of the number of wires in the outer layer is twisted and disposed in contact with the core so as to form as many peripheral gaps as there are remaining wires other than those in the fraction; the second group of wires which are the remaining wires are disposed in periphearl gaps so formed, and laid radially away from the core and in contact with adjacent wires of the first group; the outer layer so arranged in two groups is subjected to radially compressive deforming forces so as to wedge the conductors of the second group into the peripheral gaps so as to produce a tight and improved twisted wire product. Circular wires of the same diameter may be used for the core and the outer layer. Twisted wire products having a plurality of outer layers may be produced by forming single outer layers as said and building them in succession; alternatively, the product may be formed in a single stage of plastic deformation and subsequent thermal treatment as required. The core may be of circular, oval, oblong or triangular shape.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造具有芯和至少一个绕芯的外层的外层的捻线产品的方法是在制造过程中将两层电线布置成两组; 其中外层电线数量的很大一部分被扭转并设置成与芯部接触,从而形成尽可能多的外围间隙,因为除了部件之外的剩余电线; 作为剩余电线的第二组电线设置在如此形成的周边间隙中,并且径向地远离芯并且与第一组的相邻导线接触; 以两组布置的外层经受径向压缩变形力,以将第二组的导体楔入周边间隙中,以产生紧密且改进的扭绞线产品。 相同直径的圆形线可用于芯和外层。 可以通过如上所述形成单个外层并连续地构建具有多个外层的双绞线产品; 或者,产品可以在塑性变形的单一阶段中形成,并且随后根据需要进行热处理。 芯可以是圆形,椭圆形,长方形或三角形。

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