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    Color measuring instrument with integrating sphere
    51.
    发明授权
    Color measuring instrument with integrating sphere 失效
    带积分球的彩色测量仪

    公开(公告)号：US4932779A

    公开(公告)日：1990-06-12

    申请号：US293621

    申请日：1989-01-05

    Applicant: Thomas J. Keane

    Inventor： Thomas J. Keane

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/47

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/502 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01N2021/1748 ,  G01N2021/4742 ,  G01N2201/065

    Abstract: In a color measuring instrument, an integrating sphere is used to illuminate the sample and fiber optics are used to carry light diffusely reflected from the sample and from an interior wall of the sphere to a spectrometer. The transmitting ends of the fiber optic bundles are fixed in the housing of the spectrometer as entrance slits for the spectrometer, which includes a fixed grating and one or two arrays of photodetectors to detect the spectra dispersed by the grating from light received from the two transmitting ends.

    Abstract translation: 在色彩测量仪器中，采用积分球照射样品，光纤用于将从样品和球体内壁漫反射的光携带到光谱仪。 光纤束的发射端被固定在光谱仪的壳体中，作为光谱仪的入口狭缝，其包括固定光栅和一个或两个光电检测器阵列，以从由两个发射光接收的光中检测由光栅分散的光谱 结束。

    FIBRE OPTIC PROBE FOR REMOTE SPECTROSCOPY
    54.
    发明申请
    FIBRE OPTIC PROBE FOR REMOTE SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开
    用于远程光谱的光纤探针

    公开(公告)号：WO2014121389A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

    申请号：PCT/CA2014/050071

    申请日：2014-02-05

    Applicant: PAWLUCZYK, Rafal ,  FOURNIER, Paul

    Inventor： PAWLUCZYK, Rafal ,  FOURNIER, Paul

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/63

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/4412 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/4742 ,  G01N2021/656

    Abstract: Fiber optic probe assembly is provided. The probe comprises a first optical system and a second optical system, a delivery light guide comprising one or more than one delivery optical fiber for transmitting excitation radiation from a radiation source disposed at a proximal end of the light guide to the first optical system. The first optical system comprising one or more than one first optical element for forming a substantially collimated illumination beam from the excitation radiation. An optically opaque tubular sleeve is fitted over the first optical system to optically isolate the first optical system and the delivery light guide from the second optical system. The second optical system comprising one or more than one second optical element for gathering optical radiation scattered from a sample and forming the optical radiation into a collection beam. A collection light guide comprising one or more than one collection optical fiber receives the collection beam and transmits the collection beam to an analyzer. The first and second optical systems are disposed within a housing so that an emission cone of the first optical system and an acceptance cone of the second optical system substantially overlap. A spectroscopic measurement system comprising the optic fiber probe is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供光纤探针组件。 探针包括第一光学系统和第二光学系统，输送光导，其包括一个或多于一个的输送光纤，用于将设置在光导的近端处的辐射源的激发辐射传输到第一光学系统。 第一光学系统包括用于从激发辐射形成基本准直的照明光束的一个或多于一个的第一光学元件。 光学不透明的管状套管装配在第一光学系统上以将第一光学系统和输送光导从第二光学系统光学隔离。 第二光学系统包括一个或多于一个第二光学元件，用于收集从样品散射的光辐射并将光辐射形成收集束。 包括一个或多于一个收集光纤的收集光导件接收收集光束并将采集光束传送到分析器。 第一和第二光学系统设置在壳体内，使得第一光学系统的发射锥体和第二光学系统的接收锥体基本上重叠。 还提供了包括光纤探针的光谱测量系统。

    MOBILE PHONE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER WITH SINGLE-FRAME SPATIAL, SPECTRAL AND POLARIZATION INFORMATION
    55.
    发明申请
    MOBILE PHONE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER WITH SINGLE-FRAME SPATIAL, SPECTRAL AND POLARIZATION INFORMATION 审中-公开
    移动电话高分辨率图像，具有单帧空间，光谱和偏振信息

    公开(公告)号：WO2012050974A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

    申请号：PCT/US2011053994

    申请日：2011-09-29

    Applicant: BOOZ ALLEN & HAMILTON ,  MAJUMDAR ZIGURTS KRISHNA ,  STEINHARDT ALLAN O ,  FISCHER LYLA JOANNA

    Inventor： MAJUMDAR ZIGURTS KRISHNA ,  STEINHARDT ALLAN O ,  FISCHER LYLA JOANNA

    IPC: G01B11/24 ,  G01N21/25 ,  H04B1/38

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A portable spectroscopic device for acquiring single-frame spatial, spectral, and polarization information of an object. The device includes a modular dispersion element assembly that is coupled to a mobile computing device and disperses light into a plurality of different wavelengths. The mobile computing device includes a sensor and is configured to receive and analyze the plurality of wavelengths. The mobile computing device is also configured to perform automatic calibrations to determine the absolute wavelength axis and make stray-light corrections with minimal user intervention, thus making it amenable for untrained users not familiar with the state of the art. The mobile computing device is also configured to extend dynamic range by at least one of (a) obtaining a plurality of images at different integration times and light intensities and (b) fitting a shape of an intensity profile upon determining an axis along the sensor corresponding to a wavelength from the plurality of wavelengths and determining the intensity profile in a direction orthogonal to the axis.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于获取物体的单帧空间，光谱和极化信息的便携式分光装置。 该装置包括耦合到移动计算装置并将光分散成多个不同波长的模块化色散元件组件。 移动计算设备包括传感器并被配置为接收和分析多个波长。 移动计算设备还被配置为执行自动校准以确定绝对波长轴并且以最小的用户干预进行杂散光校正，从而使得对于不熟悉现有技术的未经训练的用户来说是可行的。 移动计算设备还被配置为通过以下至少一个来扩展动态范围：（a）在不同积分时间和光强度下获得多个图像，以及（b）在确定沿传感器对应的轴时拟合强度分布的形状 到多个波长的波长并且在与轴正交的方向上确定强度分布。

    COMPACT LITTROW-TYPE SCANNING SPECTROGRAPH
    56.
    发明申请
    COMPACT LITTROW-TYPE SCANNING SPECTROGRAPH 审中-公开
    紧凑型LITTROW型扫描光谱

    公开(公告)号：WO0246709A8

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-30

    申请号：PCT/US0143788

    申请日：2001-11-19

    Applicant: JOBIN YVON INC

    Inventor： JIANG WU ,  SLUTTER WARREN STEPHEN ,  LANGE KEVIN

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/22 ,  G01J

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/22

    Abstract: A Littrow-type spectrometer or monochromator using a folded light path to provide a compact optical instrument is disclosed. Light enters the instrument through an inlet aperture on a planar mirror. The aperture is located at the focus of a parabolic collimetor mirror. Collimated light reflected by the parabolic miror is reflected back to the planar mirror, which is positioned at an angle to the collimated light. The light reflected from the planar mirror is directed at a planar grating that produces diffracted light having all the wavelengths input into the system, including light of a selected wavelength, back towards the planar mirror. Light having the selected wavelength is thus caused to fall on the parabolic mirror. The parabolic mirror then focuses the selected wavelength of light ont a light exit aperture that is juxtaposed to the inlet light aperture. The planar grating can be rotatably mounted to scan the input light spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种利用折叠光路来提供紧凑型光学仪器的利特罗型分光计或单色仪。 光线通过平面镜上的入口进入仪器。 光圈位于抛物面准直镜的焦点处。 由抛物镜反射的准直光被反射回平面镜，该平面镜与平行光成一定角度。 从平面镜反射的光被导向平面光栅，该平面光栅产生具有输入到系统中的所有波长的衍射光，包括选定波长的光回到平面镜。 具有选定波长的光因此落在抛物面镜上。 抛物面反射镜然后将选定波长的光聚焦在与入射光孔并列的光出射孔上。 平面光栅可旋转安装以扫描输入光谱。

    COMPACT LITTROW-TYPE SCANNING SPECTROGRAPH
    57.
    发明申请
    COMPACT LITTROW-TYPE SCANNING SPECTROGRAPH 审中-公开
    紧凑型扫描光谱

    公开(公告)号：WO2002046709A2

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-13

    申请号：PCT/US2001/043788

    申请日：2001-11-19

    Applicant: JOBIN YVON, INC.

    Inventor： JIANG, Wu ,  SLUTTER, Warren, Stephen ,  LANGE, Kevin

    IPC: G01J

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/22

    Abstract: A Littrow-type spectrometer or monochromator using a folded light path to provide a compact optical instrument is disclosed. Light enters the instrument through an inlet aperture on a planar mirror. The aperture is located at the focus of a parabolic collimetor mirror. Collimated light reflected by the parabolic miror is reflected back to the planar mirror, which is positioned at an angle to the collimated light. The light reflected from the planar mirror is directed at a planar grating that produces diffracted light having all the wavelengths input into the system, including light of a selected wavelength, back towards the planar mirror. Light having the selected wavelength is thus caused to fall on the parabolic mirror. The parabolic mirror then focuses the selected wavelength of light ont a light exit aperture that is juxtaposed to the inlet light aperture. The planar grating can be rotatably mounted to scan the input light spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用折叠光路提供紧凑型光学仪器的Littrow型光谱仪或单色仪。 光通过平面镜上的入口孔进入仪器。 光圈位于抛物面比色镜的焦点。 由抛物面镜反射的准直光被反射回到与准直光成角度定位的平面镜。 从平面镜反射的光被引导到平面光栅，其产生具有输入到系统中的所有波长的衍射光，包括所选波长的光，返回到平面镜。 因此，具有所选择的波长的光落在抛物面镜上。 然后抛物面镜将所选波长的光聚焦在与入口光孔并列的光出射孔上。 平面光栅可以可旋转地安装以扫描输入光谱。

    MOBILE PHONE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER WITH SINGLE-FRAME SPATIAL, SPECTRAL AND POLARIZATION INFORMATION
    59.
    发明申请
    MOBILE PHONE HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGER WITH SINGLE-FRAME SPATIAL, SPECTRAL AND POLARIZATION INFORMATION 审中-公开
    具有单帧空间，光谱和极化信息的移动电话高光谱成像仪

    公开(公告)号：WO2012050974A2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

    申请号：PCT/US2011/053994

    申请日：2011-09-29

    Applicant: BOOZ, ALLEN & HAMILTON ,  MAJUMDAR, Zigurts Krishna ,  STEINHARDT, Allan, O. ,  FISCHER, Lyla Joanna

    Inventor： MAJUMDAR, Zigurts Krishna ,  STEINHARDT, Allan, O. ,  FISCHER, Lyla Joanna

    IPC: G01B11/24 ,  H04B1/38 ,  G01N21/25

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A portable spectroscopic device for acquiring single-frame spatial, spectral, and polarization information of an object. The device includes a modular dispersion element assembly that is coupled to a mobile computing device and disperses light into a plurality of different wavelengths. The mobile computing device includes a sensor and is configured to receive and analyze the plurality of wavelengths. The mobile computing device is also configured to perform automatic calibrations to determine the absolute wavelength axis and make stray-light corrections with minimal user intervention, thus making it amenable for untrained users not familiar with the state of the art. The mobile computing device is also configured to extend dynamic range by at least one of (a) obtaining a plurality of images at different integration times and light intensities and (b) fitting a shape of an intensity profile upon determining an axis along the sensor corresponding to a wavelength from the plurality of wavelengths and determining the intensity profile in a direction orthogonal to the axis.

    Abstract translation: 便携式分光设备，用于获取物体的单帧空间，光谱和偏振信息。 该设备包括耦合到移动计算设备并将光分散成多个不同波长的模块化分散元件组件。 移动计算设备包括传感器并且被配置为接收和分析多个波长。 移动计算设备还被配置为执行自动校准以确定绝对波长轴并以最少的用户干预进行杂散光校正，从而使其适合于不熟悉现有技术的未经训练的用户。 所述移动计算设备还被配置为通过以下中的至少一个来扩展动态范围：（a）获得处于不同积分时间和光强度的多个图像，以及（b）在确定沿着所述传感器的轴线时，拟合强度分布的形状 转换成多个波长的波长，并确定与轴正交的方向上的强度分布。

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