Abstract:
A method for extending time between chamber cleaning processes in a process chamber (10, 102) of a processing system (1, 100). A particle-reducing film (502, 602, 608, 706) is formed on a chamber component (300, 500, 600, 700) in the process chamber (10, 102) to reduce particle formation in the process chamber (10, 102) during substrate processing, at least one substrate (40, 110) is introduced into the process chamber (10, 102) , a manufacturing process is performed in the process chamber (10, 102), and the at least one substrate (40, 110) is removed from the process chamber (10, 102). The particle-reducing film (502, 602, 608) may be deposited on a clean chamber component (300, 500, 600) or on a material deposit (302, 604) formed on a chamber component (300, 500, 600, 700). Alternatively, the particle-reducing film (706) may be formed by chemically modifying at least a portion of a material deposit (702) on a chamber component (700). The particle-reducing film (502, 602, 608, 706) may be formed after each manufacturing process or at selected intervals after multiple manufacturing processes.
Abstract:
An adaptive real time thermal processing system is presented that includes a multivariable controller (260). Generally, the method (1600) includes creating a dynamic model of the thermal processing system (1630); incorporating reticle/mask curvature in the dynamic model; coupling a diffusion-amplification model into the dynamic thermal model; creating a multivariable controller; parameterizing the nominal setpoints into a vector of intelligent setpoints (1650); creating a process sensitivity matrix; creating intelligent setpoints using an efficient optimization method and process data; and establishing recipes that select appropriate models and setpoints during run-time.
Abstract:
An inductively coupled plasma source is provided with a compact inductive element (20) that is configured to produce a spatially distributed plasma (15) particularly suitable for processing large scale wafers (14). The element (20) in its preferred embodiment is formed of a sheet material for compactness and ease in configuring. The element (20) is located outside of a dielectric wall or window (16) of a processing chamber (12), generally congruent to the dielectric wall or window, formed of one or more layers or loops (40). The conductor provides a conductive path around each loop that has a serpentine or oscillating configuration that renders the path around each loop greater than the circumference of the element (20). The path is so shaped by cutouts (30) along the side edges of the element. The conductor is formed of alternating sections (31-35) of large and small aspect ratio, defined as the width across the path to the thickness of the sheet. The sections are also defined by cutouts in the sheet. Narrower sections concentrate currents have higher inductances, and couple greater amounts of energy into the chamber, thereby producing rings of discrete plasma concentrations. One or more rings can be produced by configuring one or more loops of the inductive element so the higher inductance, lower aspect ration sections lie at appropriate radii from the axis of the chamber.
Abstract:
A method of performing a filament-assisted chemical vapor deposition process is described. The method includes providing a substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020) in a process chamber (410) of a chemical vapor deposition system (400, 600, 1001, 2001), providing a non-ionizing heat source separate from the substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020) in the process chamber (410), disposing a substrate (225, 425, 1025) on the substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020), introducing a film forming composition (532) to the process chamber (410), thermally fragmenting the film forming composition (532) using the non-ionizing heat source, and forming a thin film on the substrate (225, 425, 1025) in the process chamber (410). The non-ionizing heat source includes a gas heating device (250, 445, 550, 645, 750, 800, 900, 1045, 2045) through and/or over which the film forming composition (532) flows. The method further includes remotely producing a reactive composition, and introducing the reactive composition to the process chamber (410) to interact with the substrate (225, 425, 1025), wherein the reactive composition is introduced sequentially and/or simultaneously with the introducing the film forming composition (532).
Abstract:
A method of patterning a multi-layer mask (150, 150', 220) is described. The method includes preparing a multi-layer mask (150, 150', 220) on a substrate (1 10, 1 10', 200), wherein the multi-layer mask (150, 150', 220) includes a lithographic layer (226) and an intermediate mask layer (222) underlying the lithographic layer (226), and wherein the intermediate mask layer (222) comprises a carbon-containing compound. The method further includes: establishing an etch process recipe for transferring a pattern (230), that is formed in the lithographic layer (226) and characterized by an initial pattern critical dimension (CD) (152, 152', 232, 232'), to the intermediate mask layer (222); establishing at least one parametric relationship between an intermediate pattern CD (154, 154', 252, 252', 262, 262', 272, 272') to be formed in the intermediate mask layer (222) and at least one process parameter, wherein the at least one parametric relationship provides process conditions capable of increasing and decreasing the initial pattern CD (152, 152', 232, 232') to the intermediate pattern CD (154, 154', 252, 252', 262, 262', 272, 272'); selecting a target process condition to achieve a target CD adjustment between the initial pattern CD (152, 152', 232, 232') and the intermediate pattern CD (154, 154', 252, 252', 262, 262', 272, 272'); and transferring the pattern from the lithographic layer (226) to the intermediate mask layer (222) using the target process condition.
Abstract:
A method of performing a filament-assisted chemical vapor deposition process is described. The method includes providing a substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020) in a process chamber (410) of a chemical vapor deposition system (400, 600, 1001, 2001), providing a non-ionizing heat source separate from the substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020) in the process chamber (410), disposing a substrate (225, 425, 1025) on the substrate holder (220, 320, 420, 1020), introducing a film forming composition (532) to the process chamber (410), thermally fragmenting the film forming composition (532) using the non-ionizing heat source, and forming a thin film on the substrate (225, 425, 1025) in the process chamber (410). The non-ionizing heat source includes a gas heating device (250, 445, 550, 645, 750, 800, 900, 1045, 2045) through and/or over which the film forming composition (532) flows. The method further includes remotely producing a reactive composition, and introducing the reactive composition to the process chamber (410) to interact with the substrate (225, 425, 1025), wherein the reactive composition is introduced sequentially and/or simultaneously with the introducing the film forming composition (532).
Abstract:
A method for patterning a substrate (110, 310) is described. The patterning method may include performing a lithographic process to produce a pattern (122, 142, 321) and a critical dimension (CD) slimming process to reduce a CD (124, 144, 325) in the pattern (122, 142, 321) to a reduced CD (126, 146, 335). Thereafter, the pattern is doubled to produce a double pattern using a sidewall image transfer technique.
Abstract:
A method for selectively etching a substrate (25, 140, 150, 300, 310, 510) is described. The method includes preparing a substrate (25, 140, 150, 300, 310, 510) comprising a silicon nitride layer (180, 320) overlying a silicon-containing contact region (172, 343), and patterning the silicon nitride layer (180, 320) to expose the silicon-containing contact region (172, 343) using a plasma etching process in a plasma etching system (1, 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 1 c', 1 d, 1 e, 1f). The plasma etching process uses a process composition having as incipient ingredients a process gas containing C, H and F, and a non-oxygen-containing additive gas, wherein the non-oxygen- containing additive gas includes H, or C, or both H and C, and excludes a halogen atom.
Abstract:
Systems and methods for depositing thin films using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). The deposition system (10) includes a process chamber (16) with a peripheral sidewall (36), partitions (68, 70, 72, 74) that divide a processing space (38) inside the process chamber (16) into at least two compartments (76, 78), and a platter (50) that supports substrates (15) within the processing space (38). The platter (50) rotates the substrates (15) relative to the stationary peripheral sidewail (36) and compartments (76, 78). One compartment (76) receives a process material used to deposit a layer on each of the substrates (15) and the other compartment (78) contains an inert gas. A material injector (100, 100a, 100b), which injects the process materia!, communicates with the compartment (76) through the peripheral sidewall (36).
Abstract:
A method and system (100, 200) is described for treating a substrate (105, 205) with a high pressure fluid, such as carbon dioxide in a supercritical state. A process chemistry is introduced to the high pressure fluid for treating the substrate surface. The process chemistry includes a peroxide-based chemistry.