公开(公告)号：KR101459279B1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-10

申请号：KR1020130044033

申请日：2013-04-22

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 조준식 ,  어영주 ,  박주형 ,  신기식 ,  곽지혜 ,  윤재호 ,  조아라 ,  안승규 ,  윤경훈 ,  유진수 ,  박상현 ,  안세진

IPC: H01L31/0749 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: 본 발명은 유연한 기판을 갖는 태양전지의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 유리기판 등의 모체 기판에 분리층을 형성하고 그 위에 유연한 기판을 형성한 이후 태양전지를 제조한 뒤에 상기 분리층에 레이저를 조사하여 모체기판을 분리 제거하는 단계를 포함하여 공정이 간단하고 저비용으로 양산성을 높일 수 있는 유연한 기판을 갖는 태양전지의 제조방법이다.

公开(公告)号：KR101448030B1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-10

申请号：KR1020130068930

申请日：2013-06-17

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 조준식 ,  어영주 ,  박주형 ,  곽지혜 ,  윤재호 ,  조아라 ,  신기식 ,  안승규 ,  윤경훈 ,  유진수 ,  박상현 ,  안세진

IPC: H01L31/052 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: Y02E10/50 ,  H01L31/052 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solar cell having a rear electrode in which a reflection film is formed and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a technique capable of improving a photoelectric conversion rate by forming a reflection film on a rear electrode for a thin film solar cell having a CIGS (Cu(InGa)Se_2) light absorbing layer. The method for manufacturing a rear electrode in a solar cell, according to the present invention, comprises the steps of: (s1000) forming a rear electrode layer (200) on a substrate (100); and (s2000) forming a transparent electrode reflection film (210) on the rear electrode layer (200).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有形成反射膜的背面电极的太阳能电池及其制造方法。 更具体地说，本发明涉及通过在具有CIGS（Cu（InGa）Se_2）光吸收层的薄膜太阳能电池的背面电极上形成反射膜来提高光电转换率的技术。 根据本发明的太阳能电池中的后电极的制造方法包括以下步骤：（s1000）在基板（100）上形成后电极层（200）; 和在所述背面电极层（200）上形成透明电极反射膜（s2000）。

公开(公告)号：KR101405067B1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：KR1020130018068

申请日：2013-02-20

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 박상현 ,  윤재호 ,  안세진 ,  윤경훈 ,  신기식 ,  안승규 ,  조아라 ,  곽지혜 ,  조준식 ,  유진수 ,  박주형 ,  어영주

IPC: C23C14/24 ,  H01L21/203

Abstract: Disclosed are an effusion cell with a source contamination preventing structure and an evaporation equipment having the same. The effusion cell with a source contamination preventing structure, according to the present invention, comprises a body having an external container providing an inner cylindrical space, a crucible placed in the inner space of the external container, and a heater disposed between the external container and the crucible to heat the crucible; a first shutter having a first shutter plate disposed at an upper portion of an outlet of the body and closing the outlet at a given interval, and a first side cover extending from a portion of a circumference of the first shutter plate to the outlet of the body to close a portion of the circumference of the upper portion of the outlet; and a second shutter having a second shutter plate disposed at an upper portion of the first shutter and closing the shutter plate at a given interval, and a second side cover extending from a portion of a circumference of the second shutter plate to the outlet of the body to close a portion of the circumference of the upper portion of the outlet.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有源污染防止结构的渗流池和具有该防渗结构的蒸发设备。 根据本发明的具有源污染防止结构的积液单元包括具有提供内圆柱形空间的外部容器的主体，放置在外部容器的内部空间中的坩埚和设置在外部容器和 坩埚加热坩埚; 第一挡板，其具有设置在所述主体的出口的上部并以给定间隔闭合所述出口的第一挡板，以及从所述第一挡板的圆周的一部分延伸到所述第一挡板的出口的第一侧盖 从而封闭出口上部的圆周的一部分; 以及第二挡板，其具有设置在所述第一挡板的上部并以给定间隔闭合所述挡板的第二挡板，以及从所述第二挡板的圆周的一部分延伸到所述挡板的出口的第二侧盖 从而封闭出口上部的圆周的一部分。

公开(公告)号：KR101394181B1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

申请号：KR1020130044050

申请日：2013-04-22

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 조준식 ,  어영주 ,  박주형 ,  곽지혜 ,  윤재호 ,  조아라 ,  신기식 ,  안승규 ,  윤경훈 ,  유진수 ,  박상현 ,  안세진

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: Y02E10/50 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flexible solar cell having a flexible substrate, which can improve photoelectric conversion efficiency because the sunlight reaches a light absorbing layer without any loss and without passing through a buffer layer, a front electrode, and a grid electrode by having a backside buffer layer and which enables an electron-hole generated by the light absorbing layer to shorten a moving distance to the electrode or the buffer layer by preparing the buffer layer and a first electrode to be engaged with each other in a sawtooth form.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有柔性基板的柔性太阳能电池，其由于太阳光到达光吸收层而没有任何损耗并且不通过缓冲层，前电极和栅格电极可以提高光电转换效率，具有 并且通过制备缓冲层和以锯齿形形式彼此接合的第一电极，能够使由光吸收层产生的电子空穴缩短到电极或缓冲层的移动距离。

公开(公告)号：KR1020140021971A

公开(公告)日：2014-02-21

申请号：KR1020130094089

申请日：2013-08-08

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 안승규 ,  윤경훈 ,  윤재호 ,  조준식 ,  안세진 ,  곽지혜 ,  신기식 ,  박상현 ,  박주형 ,  어영주 ,  유진수 ,  조아라

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: H01L31/0749 ,  H01L31/0322 ,  H01L31/03928 ,  H01L31/18 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: The present invention relates to a flexible substrate CIGS solar cell in which a Na supply method is improved. The flexible substrate CIGS solar cell is made of; a substrate of a flexible material; a back side electrode formed on the substrate; a CIGS light absorption layer formed on the back side electrode; a buffer layer formed on the CIGS light absorption layer, and a front side electrode formed on the buffer layer. The back side electrode is a Na added Mo electrode layer which is made of a single layer. The present invention applies the Na added Mo electrode layer which shows low specific resistance of 1/10 than an existing Na added Mo electrode layer and provides a flexible substrate CIGS solar cell of high efficiency which forms a back side electrode into a signal layer. Also, a process which forms a back side electrode is formed of a process which forms the Na added Mo electrode layer of the single layer only. Therefore, a manufacturing process and manufacturing costs of the flexible substrate CIGS solar cell are reduced. Furthermore, the present invention comprises a process of eliminating a Na compound formed on the surface while a Na added metal layer is exposed to air and solves a problem in which a light absorption layer is separated or the conversion efficiency of a solar cell is reduced.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种其中提供Na供应方法的柔性基板CIGS太阳能电池。 柔性基板CIGS太阳能电池由...制成; 柔性材料的基材; 形成在所述基板上的背面电极; 形成在背面电极上的CIGS光吸收层; 形成在CIGS光吸收层上的缓冲层和形成在缓冲层上的前侧电极。 背面电极是由单层制成的Na添加的Mo电极层。 本发明应用与现有的Na添加的Mo电极层相比低电阻率为1/10的Na添加Mo电极层，并且提供高效率的柔性衬底CIGS太阳能电池，其形成信号层中的背面电极。 此外，形成背面电极的工艺由仅形成单层的Na添加Mo电极层的工艺形成。 因此，柔性基板CIGS太阳能电池的制造工艺和制造成本降低。 此外，本发明包括在Na添加金属层暴露于空气中时除去形成在表面上的Na化合物的方法，并且解决了分离光吸收层或太阳能电池的转换效率降低的问题。

公开(公告)号：KR1020130089350A

公开(公告)日：2013-08-12

申请号：KR1020120010638

申请日：2012-02-02

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 어영주 ,  윤경훈 ,  윤재호 ,  신기식 ,  곽지혜 ,  안세진 ,  안승규 ,  조준식 ,  유진수 ,  조아라 ,  박상현 ,  박주형

IPC: H01L31/0749 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: H01L31/0322 ,  H01L21/02568 ,  H01L21/02601 ,  H01L21/02614 ,  H01L21/02628 ,  H01L31/0326 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a CI(G)S-based thin film for a solar cell by using flux with a low melting point and the CI(G)S-based thin film manufactured by the same are provided to reduce manufacturing costs by selenization at low temperatures. CONSTITUTION: CI(G)S-based nanoparticles are manufactured. The CI(G)S-based nanoparticles and slurry including flux with a melting point between 30 and 400 degrees centigrade are manufactured. A CI(G)S-based precursor thin film is formed by coating the slurry on a substrate without a vibration. The CI(G)S-based precursor thin film is dried. The CI(G)S-based precursor thin film is selenized by using selenium steam. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) Manufacture CI(G)S nanoparticles; (CC) Manufacture slurry; (DD) Non-vibration coating; (EE) Dry; (FF) Selenization and thermal process; (GG) Step a; (HH) Step b; (II) Step c; (JJ) Step d; (KK) Step e; (LL) End

Abstract translation: 目的：通过使用低熔点的助熔剂和其制造的CI（G）S系薄膜，制造用于太阳能电池的CI（G）S系薄膜的方法，以降低制造成本 低温硒化。 构成：制造CI（G）S基纳米粒子。 制造了CI（G）S型纳米粒子和包含熔点在30-400摄氏度之间的焊剂的浆料。 通过在没有振动的情况下将浆料涂布在基板上形成CI（G）S基前体薄膜。 将CI（G）S基前体薄膜干燥。 通过使用硒蒸汽对CI（G）S基前体薄膜进行硒化。 （附图标记）（AA）开始; （BB）制造CI（G）S纳米颗粒; （CC）制造浆料; （DD）无振动涂层; （EE）干燥; （FF）硒化和热处理; （GG）步骤a; （HH）步骤b; （二）步骤c; （JJ）步骤d; （KK）步骤e; （LL）结束

公开(公告)号：KR101248139B1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-03

申请号：KR1020110097984

申请日：2011-09-28

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 박상현 ,  조준식 ,  윤재호 ,  박승남 ,  윤경훈

IPC: G01J1/00 ,  G01J5/28

CPC classification number: G01R31/2605 ,  G01R31/2642 ,  H02S50/10

Abstract: PURPOSE: An actinography device and a method thereof for inspecting the reliability of a solar cell, and a device and a method for inspecting the reliability of the solar cell are provided to measure solar radiation on the solar cell, thereby measuring the solar radiation stably and reliably. CONSTITUTION: An actinography device for inspecting the reliability of a solar cell comprises a first solar cell(110), a second solar cell(120), temperature sensors(130, 140), a cooling element(150), and a controller(180). The first solar cell generates electricity by receiving radiation greater than a predetermined level. The second solar cell generates electricity by receiving radiation greater than a predetermined level. The temperature sensors measure the temperature of the second solar cell. The cooling element cools the first solar cell. The controller measures radiation applied to the first solar cell, and controls the cooling element to prevent the temperature of the first solar cell from increasing over the predetermined temperature by the temperature measured by the second solar cell using the temperature sensors.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于检查太阳能电池的可靠性的锕系装置及其方法，以及用于检查太阳能电池的可靠性的装置和方法，以测量太阳能电池上的太阳辐射，从而稳定地测量太阳辐射， 可靠。 构成：用于检查太阳能电池的可靠性的光刻装置包括第一太阳能电池（110），第二太阳能电池（120），温度传感器（130,140），冷却元件（150）和控制器（180） ）。 第一太阳能电池通过接收大于预定水平的辐射而发电。 第二太阳能电池通过接收大于预定水平的辐射而发电。 温度传感器测量第二太阳能电池的温度。 冷却元件冷却第一太阳能电池。 控制器测量施加到第一太阳能电池的辐射，并且控制冷却元件，以防止第一太阳能电池的温度在预定温度下升高由使用温度传感器的第二太阳能电池测量的温度。

公开(公告)号：KR1020130007337A

公开(公告)日：2013-01-18

申请号：KR1020110065323

申请日：2011-07-01

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 박상현 ,  조준식 ,  윤경훈

IPC: H02S50/10 ,  G01R21/06 ,  H01L31/18 ,  F21S8/00 ,  H01M8/04

CPC classification number: Y02E10/50 ,  H02S50/10 ,  G01R21/06

Abstract: PURPOSE: A solar cell deterioration accelerating apparatus, a maximum load point tracing apparatus, a solar cell deterioration accelerating method, and a maximum load point tracing method are provided to accurately predict a solar cell by applying load of a solar cell. CONSTITUTION: A solar cell fixing unit(120) fixes a solar cell(200). A load unit(112) is connected to the solar cell. The loading unit has a variable load value. A power measuring unit measures power outputted from the solar cell. A load control unit(116) is formed by using the maximum power value of the solar cell and controls a load value of the loading unit. [Reference numerals] (112) Load unit; (114) Load control unit; (116) Voltage control unit; (120) Solar cell fixing unit; (130) Environment control unit; (200) Solar cell

Abstract translation: 目的：提供太阳能电池劣化加速装置，最大负载点追踪装置，太阳能电池劣化加速方法和最大负载点追踪方法，以通过施加太阳能电池的负载来精确地预测太阳能电池。 构成：太阳能电池固定单元（120）固定太阳能电池（200）。 负载单元（112）连接到太阳能电池。 加载单元具有可变负载值。 功率测量单元测量从太阳能电池输出的功率。 通过使用太阳能电池的最大功率值形成负载控制单元（116），并控制负载单元的负载值。 （附图标记）（112）负载单元; （114）负载控制单元; （116）电压控制单元; （120）太阳能电池固定单元; （130）环境控制单位; （200）太阳能电池

公开(公告)号：KR101199210B1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-07

申请号：KR1020100105758

申请日：2010-10-28

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 이정철 ,  송진수 ,  조준식 ,  박상현

IPC: H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/0445 ,  H01L21/205

CPC classification number: C23C16/4582 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/54 ,  H01L31/0747 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: 태양전지 박막 증착장치, 방법, 시스템이 제공된다.
본 발명에 따른 태양전지 박막 증착장치는 기판을 경계로 구분되는 복수 개의 단위 챔버; 복수 개의 단위 챔버에 증착가스를 독립적으로 주입시키기 위한 증착가스 주입부; 및 상기 단위 챔버 내에 각각 구비되며, 상기 주입된 증착가스를 분해하기 위한 분해 수단을 포함하며, 상기 기판의 양면 각각은 상기 복수 개의 단위 챔버로 노출되며, 본 발명에 따른 태양전지 박막 증착장치 및 이를 이용한 제조방법은 기판의 회전 없이 고정된 상태에서 기판의 양면 증착이 가능하게 한다. 따라서, 일면에 대해서 하나의 층만이 적층되는 종래 기술에 비하여, 요구되는 설비의 수가 획기적으로 줄 수 있으며, 그 결과 본 발명에 따른 증착장치는 종래 기술에 비하여 경제성이 우수하다. 더 나아가, 증착공정의 수가 감소됨에 따라, 기판의 외부노출 시간을 또한 줄며, 그 결과 기판표면의 오염을 최소화할 수 있으며, 우수한 신뢰성을 갖는 태양전지의 제조가 가능하다.

公开(公告)号：KR101178496B1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-07

申请号：KR1020110098571

申请日：2011-09-28

Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원

Inventor： 조준식 ,  박상현 ,  윤재호 ,  박주형 ,  신기식 ,  유진수 ,  윤경훈

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/0236 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/02327 ,  H01L31/1888 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: PURPOSE: A transparent conductive film and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to improve electrical characteristics and light capture performance by forming surface texture on a light capture layer. CONSTITUTION: A light transmission layer(10) is formed on a substrate(100). A light capture layer(20) is formed on the light transmission layer. A surface texture structure is formed by etching the surface of the light capture layer. The light transmission layer is formed by evaporating a transparent conductive thin film of a ZnO system at the temperature greater than or equal to 300°C. The light capture layer is formed by evaporating the transparent conductive thin film of the ZnO system at the temperature less than 300°C.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供透明导电膜及其制造方法，以通过在光捕获层上形成表面纹理来改善电特性和光捕获性能。 构成：在基板（100）上形成有透光层（10）。 在光透射层上形成光捕获层（20）。 通过蚀刻光捕获层的表面形成表面纹理结构。 光传输层通过在300℃以上的温度下蒸发ZnO系的透明导电薄膜来形成。 光捕获层通过在低于300℃的温度下蒸发ZnO系的透明导电薄膜而形成。