차분신호의 크기와 부호의 분리를 이용한 동영상부호화/복호화 장치 및 그 방법
    61.
    发明公开
    차분신호의 크기와 부호의 분리를 이용한 동영상부호화/복호화 장치 및 그 방법 有权
    视频编码和解码装置和使用分离放大和差分图像信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020080007060A

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:KR1020060095876

    申请日:2006-09-29

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for encoding/decoding a video by using separation of amplitude and sign of a differential signal are provided to take an absolute value for a differential signal generated after motion prediction, thereby improving the correlation of pixels within a block where DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform) will be performed and accordingly increasing compression efficiency. A video prediction unit generates a prediction video with respect to an original video as an object for current encoding. A differential signal generating unit generates a differential signal between the original video and the prediction video. An amplitude/sign separating unit generates a sign bit(sign bit for compensation) for performing restoring of the differential signal and amplitude from the differential signal. An encoding unit performs transform encoding, quantization and entropy encoding with respect to the differential signal amplitude, and performs entropy encoding of the sign bit for compensation. A decoding unit performs inverse-transform of the differential signal amplitude, transform-encoded and quantized in the encoding unit, so as to perform restore into the original differential signal. By performing sign compensation by using the sign bit for compensation and performing motion compensation for the sign-compensated differential signal, the decoding unit restores the original video and stores the restored original video as a new reference video.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过使用差分信号的幅度和符号的分离来对视频进行编码/解码的装置和方法,以获得在运动预测之后生成的差分信号的绝对值,从而提高DCT( 离散余弦变换),从而提高压缩效率。 视频预测单元生成关于作为当前编码的对象的原始视频的预测视频。 差分信号产生单元在原始视频和预测视频之间产生差分信号。 振幅/符号分离单元产生用于从差分信号中恢复差分信号和振幅的符号位(用于补偿的符号位)。 编码单元对差分信号幅度进行变换编码,量化和熵编码,并执行用于补偿的符号位的熵编码。 解码单元对编码单元进行变换编码和量化的差分信号幅度进行逆变换,从而对原始差分信号进行恢复。 通过使用用于补偿的符号位进行符号补偿并对符号补偿的差分信号执行运动补偿,解码单元恢复原始视频并将恢复的原始视频存储为新的参考视频。

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