62.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10256416A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-09

    申请号:DE10256416

    申请日:2002-12-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Solid pigment preparations containing the following ingredients as substantial components: (A) 60-85 wt. % of at least one organic pigment, (B) 0.1-15 wt. % of at least one pigment derivative of general formula I wherein the variables have the following meanings: P is the radical of the parent substance of an organic pigment; T 1 , T 2 independently represent a chemical bond, -CONR 1 - or -SO 2 NR 1 -; B 1 , B 2 independently represent a chemical bond, C1-C8-alkylene or phenylene;X, Y independently represent similar or different groups -SO 3 - Ka + or -COO- Ka + ; m, n represent a rational number from 0 to 3, whereby 1=m+n=4; Ka + H + , Li + , Na + , K + , N + R 2 R 3 R 4 R 5 or a mixture of said cations; R 1 represents hydrogen; C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C 1 -C 18 -alkyl; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 independently represent hydrogen; C 1 -C 30 -alkyl; C 3 -C 30 -alkenyl; C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl which can be substituted by C 1 -C 24 -alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C 1 -C 24 -alkyl or C 2 -C 24 -alkenyl; a radical of formula -[CHR 6 -CHR 7 -O]x-R 8 , wherein the repeating units -[CHR 6 -CHR 7 -O] for x> 1 can vary; R 6 , R 7 , R 8 independently represent hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; x is a whole number= 1 , and (C) 14.9 39.9 wt. % of at least one surface active additive from the group of non-ionic polyethers containing no primary amino groups, the acidic phosphoric acid esters,phosphonic acid esters, sulphuric acid esters and/or sulfonic acid esters thereof, the salts thereof and the condensation produces thereof with formaldehyde.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHERS, ESTERS OR ACID ANHYDRIDES

    公开(公告)号:CA2481222A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-23

    申请号:CA2481222

    申请日:2003-04-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Ethers, esters or acid anhydrides are advantageously obtained when a cake situated on a filtering element and consisting of a first reactant, which is selected among salts of organic or oxygen-containing inorganic acids or alcoholates, is flown though by a solution consisting of a second reactant, which is selected among inorganic or organic acid halides and alkyl halides, whereby the formed insoluble halide salt remains on the filtering element. This enables the halide salt to be easily separated in an essentially quantitative manner.

    66.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59708660D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-12

    申请号:DE59708660

    申请日:1997-12-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A new modification of non-metallised phthalocyanine (IA) has substantial lines in the x-ray powder diagram (CuKa) at 2&thetas; angles of 5.0, 8.3, 9.6, 13.0, 14.4, 16.8, 21.5, 24.2 and 26.8 degrees . Also claimed is a method for directed synthesis of non-metallised phthalocyanine (I) by reductive cyclisation of ortho-phthalodinitrile (o-PDN) in the presence of an aliphatic alcohol, redox catalyst and inorganic base, in which cyclisation is carried out in the presence of specified phthalocyanine derivative(s) (II) to regulate the modification formed.

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