公开(公告)号：WO1995006712A1

公开(公告)日：1995-03-09

申请号：PCT/US1994006463

申请日：1994-06-09

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  HEI, Robert, D. ,  OAKES, Thomas, R. ,  WEI, Guang-jong, J.

IPC: C11D03/39

CPC classification number: C11D3/3947 ,  C11D3/3942

Abstract: A pH greater than 7 aqueous ozonized cleaning composition can be used for cleaning a tenacious residue or film from solid surfaces. The cleaning properties can be potentiated by additive materials. Ozone, generated by electrical discharge, can be blended into effective aqueous cleaning compositions that can efficiently clean proteinaceous, oily or carbohydrate soil from a variety of surfaces. Immediately after ozone generation, the ozone containing gas stream comprising ozone and the residual air is injected through a hose into an aqueous potentiating additive containing carrier solution, forming a cleaning solution which is applied immediately to a soiled solid surface to remove a contaminating residue or film.

Abstract translation: pH大于7的含水臭氧清洗组合物可用于从固体表面清洗顽固的残留物或膜。 清洁性能可以通过添加剂材料加强。 通过放电产生的臭氧可以混合到有效的水性清洁组合物中，其可以有效地从各种表面清洁蛋白质，油性或碳水化合物的土壤。 在产生臭氧之后，将包含臭氧和残余空气的含臭氧的气流通过软管注入含有载体溶液的水性增效添加剂中，形成清洗溶液，该溶液立即施加到污染的固体表面以除去污​​染的残留物或膜 。

公开(公告)号：WO1995006235A1

公开(公告)日：1995-03-02

申请号：PCT/US1994008717

申请日：1994-08-02

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  THOMAS, John, E. ,  TOETSCHINGER, Jody, A. ,  MCCALL, John, E., Jr.

IPC: G01F23/22

CPC classification number: A47L15/0055 ,  A47L15/4436 ,  B01F1/0027 ,  G01F17/00 ,  G01F23/22

Abstract: Disclosed is an indicator (15, 35) for determining the level of contents in an opaque, plastic container (10). The container (10) is filled with a solid chemical (11), such as a detergent. A spray of warm or hot water (19) impinges upon the eroding surface (16) of the solid chemical (11) to produce a chemical solution. The container (10) is provided with a thermochromatic strip (15, 35) for detecting the level of solid chemical (11) within the plastic capsule (10). A method of dispensing a solid chemical (11) and a dispensing container (10) are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定不透明塑料容器（10）中的内容物含量的指示器（15,35）。 容器（10）填充有固体化学品（11），例如洗涤剂。 温水或热水（19）的喷雾撞击固体化学物质（11）的侵蚀表面（16）以产生化学溶液。 容器（10）设置有用于检测塑料胶囊（10）内的固体化学物质（11）的水平的热色条（15,35）。 还公开了分配固体化学品（11）和分配容器（10）的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1994021122A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-29

申请号：PCT/US1993007952

申请日：1993-08-24

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  LOKKESMOE, Keith, D. ,  OLSON, Keith, E.

IPC: A01N37/16

CPC classification number: A23L3/358 ,  A01N37/16 ,  C02F1/722

Abstract: The invention is a process for preventing microbial growth in aqueous streams by applying peracetic acid to the aqueous stream. Generally, the process of the invention is applicable to aqueous steams used in any number of applications such as the application of streams for the transport of fruits or vegetables into the processing environment and through the various steps of processing.

Abstract translation: 本发明是通过将过乙酸施用到含水流中来防止水流中的微生物生长的方法。 通常，本发明的方法适用于任何数量的应用中使用的含水蒸汽，例如将水果或蔬菜运输到加工环境中并通过各种加工步骤。

公开(公告)号：WO1994019447A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-01

申请号：PCT/US1994000189

申请日：1994-01-06

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  OLSON, Keith, E. ,  MAN, Victor, F.

IPC: C11D03/395

CPC classification number: C11D3/3955 ,  C11D3/3953 ,  C11D17/0065 ,  Y10T428/2989

Abstract: Aqueous bleach solutions can be made by directing a spray of water onto a bulk or shaped solid (brick, tablet, block, etc.) comprising a continuous solid phase of an encapsulated source of an active halogen bleach or a solid comprising a source of an oxidizing active halogen bleach, and an encapsulated oxidizing halogen bleach source. Such shaped solids can be used to dispense uniform quantities of an aqueous bleach concentrate to bleaching locus such as a washing machine. The tablets can be made from the encapsulated bleach or from a powder mixture of a particulate, granulated or powdered unencapsulated source of active oxidizing bleach and an encapsulated source of active oxidizing bleach by forming the powder mixture into a desired shape. Such a shaped solid bleach can be packaged in a container and can then be contacted with an aqueous spray in a dispenser to create a solution of active bleach for cleaning bleaching processes. The presence of the encapsulate in the solid with the powder reduces the tendency of the solid to absorb water which can be wicked through the solid to pass water through the solid into adjacent solids. Substantial proportions of absorbed water can cause the tablets to crack, crumble and to periodically dispense uneven, substantially large and undesirable concentrations of active bleach into a wash or bleach cycle. Such large amounts of halogen can cause corrosion of metal machine or dispenser parts, clothing damage, can cause pinholing or other fabric damage, can result in color loss or change, or can result in other undesirable effects in either the dispenser, washing machine or the cleaned item.

Abstract translation: 水性漂白溶液可以通过将水的喷雾引入到包含活性卤素漂白剂或包含源的活性卤素漂白剂或固体的固体的连续固相的块状或成形固体（砖，片剂，块状物等）上来制备。 氧化活性卤素漂白剂和封装的氧化性卤素漂白源。 这种成形固体可以用于将均匀量的漂白漂白浓缩物分配到漂白场所如洗衣机中。 片剂可以通过将粉末混合物形成所需形状，由包封的漂白剂或来自活性氧化漂白剂的颗粒状，颗粒状或粉末状未包封源的活性氧化漂白剂的粉末混合物制成。 这种成型的固体漂白剂可以包装在容器中，然后可以与分配器中的水性喷雾接触，以产生用于清洁漂白过程的活性漂白剂的溶液。 用粉末将固体包封的存在降低了固体吸收水的倾向，该水可以通过固体被弄脏，以使水通过固体进入相邻的固体。 大量吸收的水可导致片剂破裂，破碎并定期地将不均匀的，基本上大的和不希望的浓度的活性漂白剂分配到洗涤或漂白循环中。 如此大量的卤素会导致金属机器或分配器部件的腐蚀，衣物损坏，可能导致针孔或其他织物损坏，可能导致颜色损失或变化，或者可能导致分配器，洗衣机或 清洁的项目。

公开(公告)号：WO1993017611A1

公开(公告)日：1993-09-16

申请号：PCT/US1992009051

申请日：1992-10-26

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  BRADY, Daniel, F. ,  MCCALL, John, E., Jr. ,  BAILEY, Clyde, A. ,  COPELAND, James, L.

IPC: A47L15/44

CPC classification number: G05B13/024 ,  A47L15/0055 ,  A47L15/449 ,  A47L2301/00 ,  A47L2401/20 ,  A47L2501/26 ,  D06F33/02 ,  D06F39/02 ,  D06F2202/02 ,  D06F2212/02

Abstract: An apparatus and method for programming a detergent controller (12) to vary the detergent concentration set-point (14) according to the time of day and to achieve detergent concentration levels quickly without incurring overshoot. Thus, the present invention insures that the warewashing machine is operated at optimum efficiency and cost. To vary the set-point according to the time of day, the invention combines the features of a microprocessor, a clock and a controller into one unit. The user enters the time setting (16) and set point into the controller (12). The microprocessor (10) then compares the real-time clock signal with the user time settings and outputs an appropriate set-point value from the microprocessor (10) to the controller (12). To achieve detergent concentration levels quickly without incurring overshoot, the controller (12) senses the detergent concentration and dispenses the proper detergent level to the warewashing machine according to a predetermined detergent feed time based on the previous response time and the programmed set-point (14). Thus, the controller (12) can change the response function if and when conditions change.

Abstract translation: 一种用于编程洗涤剂控制器（12）以根据一天中的时间改变洗涤剂浓度设定点（14）并快速达到洗涤剂浓度水平而不引起过冲的装置和方法。 因此，本发明确保了器皿洗涤机以最佳的效率和成本运行。 为了根据时间改变设定点，本发明将微处理器，时钟和控制器的特征组合成一个单元。 用户将时间设置（16）输入到控制器（12）中。 微处理器（10）然后将实时时钟信号与用户时间设置进行比较，并将适当的设定值从微处理器（10）输出到控制器（12）。 为了快速达到洗涤剂浓度水平而不引起过冲，控制器（12）基于先前的响应时间和编程的设定点（14），根据预定的洗涤剂进料时间来感测洗涤剂浓度并将适当的洗涤剂水平分配给器皿洗涤机 ）。 因此，如果和当条件改变时，控制器（12）可以改变响应功能。

公开(公告)号：WO1993010703A1

公开(公告)日：1993-06-10

申请号：PCT/US1992008843

申请日：1992-10-15

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  PEKARNA, Matthew, D. ,  GRANDPREY, Greg, M. ,  LAVORATA, John, M. ,  BOCHE, Daniel, K.

IPC: A47L15/44

CPC classification number: A47L15/4436 ,  B01F1/0027

Abstract: A solid product static brake (10) is provided which is employed in cast solid chemical block dispensing systems for slowing a generally downward gravitationally driven movement of the solid chemical block when placed or installed in a chemical dispenser. The brake provides the ability to prevent the destruction of the cast solid during installation due to mechanical shock. The static brake comprises a horizontal base frame (12), and a plurality of rigid blade members (18) extending from the base frame in a generally perpendicular direction. When a new solid block is installed, the blade members contact and slow the solid block as it falls into the dispenser.

公开(公告)号：WO1992013049A1

公开(公告)日：1992-08-06

申请号：PCT/US1991006997

申请日：1991-09-25

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  GUTZMANN, Timothy, Allen

IPC: C10M173/02

CPC classification number: C10M173/02 ,  C10M129/06 ,  C10M129/08 ,  C10M129/38 ,  C10M129/60 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M145/36 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/18 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/108 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/04 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: Concentrated liquid and solid lubricating compositions having superior compatability with synthetic polymeric packaging materials, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), linear high density polyethylene (LHDPE), polystyrene, polymeric coated papers, and the like, can include 1 to 50 wt % of a fatty acid diamine salt having the formula [(R1)(R2)N(R5)NH(R3)(R4)]+(R6COO)- or [(R1)(R2)NH(R5)NH(R3)(R4)]++ (R6COO)2- wherein R1 is a C10-18 aliphatic group; R2, R3, and R4 are independently hydrogen or an alkoxy group containing one to five alkylene oxide units; R5 is a C1-5 alkylene group; and R6 is a C10-18 aliphatic group. The lubricating compositions are particularly useful on the load bearing surfaces of conveyor belts used in the bottling of carbonated beverages in polyethylene terephthalate bottles.

公开(公告)号：WO1998016290A1

公开(公告)日：1998-04-23

申请号：PCT/US1997014569

申请日：1997-08-20

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  HEI, Robert, D. ,  LOKKESOME, Keith, D. ,  KUMMET, Jay, T. ,  BENNETT, Scott, P.

IPC: B01D19/04

CPC classification number: B01D19/04 ,  Y10T436/12

Abstract: We have found that foam generated from an aqueous medium can have a thermal insulating effect. The creation of a substantial volume of foam on the surface of an aqueous medium can reduce the apparent thermal IR emission substantially when compared to that of the aqueous medium free of foam. This difference in infrared emission can be used to control the addition of a defoaming agent to control foam in the aqueous medium. In the foam control method of the invention, an infrared detector is used to measure the infrared emission of an aqueous medium free of foam and during operations such a measurement is compared to the infrared emission of the aqueous medium under foaming conditions. As foam develops on the surface of the aqueous medium, the apparent thermal infrared emission from the foam is less than that of the aqueous medium free of foam. As the thermal IR emissions drop as foam develops, the difference between the apparent temperature of the foam and the aqueous medium, as measured as infrared thermal emissions, drops. Such a drop in temperature can be used to trigger the addition of a defoaming agent which can substantially reduce foam volume. As the foam volume is reduced, the thermal infrared emission of the aqueous medium returns to a value near the thermal inverting emission of the aqueous medium without foam. At this point, the addition of a defoaming composition is substantially reduced or stopped. During the control method, a predetermined limit is established at which the defoaming composition is introduced into the aqueous medium. As long as the thermal infrared emission of the foamed aqueous medium is different than the thermal infrared emission of the aqueous medium without foam, the defoaming agent is continually added to the aqueous medium. Further, the method permits the amount of defoaming agent added to the aqueous medium to be in proportion to the difference in infrared emission above the preset predetermined limit.

Abstract translation: 我们已经发现，由水介质产生的泡沫可以具有隔热效果。 在与水性介质的表面上相当量的泡沫的产生可以相对于不含泡沫的水性介质的情况，可以显着降低表观的热IR辐射。 红外发射的这种差异可用于控制在水介质中添加消泡剂以控制泡沫。 在本发明的泡沫控制方法中，使用红外检测器来测量不含泡沫的水性介质的红外发射，并且在操作过程中将这种测量与在发泡条件下水性介质的红外发射进行比较。 由于在水性介质的表面上产生泡沫，所以来自泡沫体的表观热红外发射量小于不含泡沫的水性介质。 随着泡沫发展时的热IR辐射下降，泡沫表面温度与水性介质之间的差异（以红外热辐射测量）下降。 这样的温度降低可以用来引发添加消泡剂，其可以显着地减少泡沫体积。 当泡沫体积减小时，水性介质的热红外发射返回到没有泡沫的水介质的热反转发射附近的值。 此时，消泡组合物的添加显着减少或停止。 在控制方法中，建立了将消泡组合物引入含水介质中的预定极限。 只要发泡水性介质的热红外发射不同于没有泡沫的水性介质的热红外发射，则将消泡剂连续添加到水性介质中。 此外，该方法允许添加到水性介质中的消泡剂的量与预定的预定极限以上的红外发射的差异成比例。

公开(公告)号：WO1997045508A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-04

申请号：PCT/US1997003843

申请日：1997-03-14

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  PERSON HEI, Kimberly, L. ,  BESSE, Michael, E. ,  SCHMIDT, Bruce, E. ,  SYKES, Christopher, S. ,  GUTZMANN, Timothy, A.

IPC: C10M173/02

CPC classification number: C10M173/02 ,  C10M129/06 ,  C10M129/08 ,  C10M129/28 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/08 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/082 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/12 ,  C10M2207/121 ,  C10M2207/122 ,  C10M2207/124 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2215/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2219/042 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C10N2250/02 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: The invention includes lubricant concentrate and use solution compositions having an amine compound of the formula R1 - O - R2 - NH2, R1 - O - R2 - NH - R3 - H2, and mixtures thereof wherein R1 may be a linear saturated or unsaturated C6-C18 alkyl, R2 is a linear or branched C1-C8 alkyl. The concentrate also comprises an acidulant, optionally a stabilizing hydrotrope, and a surfactant. The lubricant use solution resulting from dilution of the concentrate has an amine compound in a concentration ranging from about 10 ppm to 10000 ppm. Also disclosed is a method of lubricating a conveyor system which includes providing a use solution of the lubricant concentrate composition.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括润滑剂浓缩物和具有式R1-O-R2-NH2，R1-O-R2-NH-R3-H2的胺化合物及其混合物的使用溶液组合物，其中R 1可以是直链饱和或不饱和的C6- C18烷基，R2是直链或支链C1-C8烷基。 浓缩物还包含酸化剂，任选的稳定水溶助长剂和表面活性剂。 由浓缩物稀释得到的润滑剂使用溶液具有浓度范围为约10ppm至10000ppm的胺化合物。 还公开了一种润滑输送系统的方法，其包括提供润滑剂浓缩组合物的使用溶液。

公开(公告)号：WO1996041843A1

公开(公告)日：1996-12-27

申请号：PCT/US1996000080

申请日：1996-01-11

Applicant: ECOLAB INC.

Inventor： ECOLAB INC. ,  BESSE, Michael, E. ,  ROSS, Cynthia, L. ,  KLEAVER, Helen, A.

IPC: C09D191/06

CPC classification number: C09D191/08 ,  A23P20/11 ,  C08K5/52 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C08L91/08 ,  C09D191/06 ,  C08L2666/68

Abstract: The invention relates to methods and compositions for removing bonding agents from the hard surfaces of machinery and, in its most preferred mode packaging equipment. The release composition comprises lecithin and a hydrophobic carrier. The method comprises the steps of applying a release composition to the surfaces of the packaging equipment. The packaging equipment is then used. Any bonding agent deposited on the treated areas of the packaging equipment may then be removed. The invention is applicable to any number of package and container manufacture environments including package assembly, package sealing, product sealing, and labeling.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于从机械的硬表面以及其最优选的模式包装设备中去除粘结剂的方法和组合物。 释放组合物包含卵磷脂和疏水载体。 该方法包括将释放组合物施加到包装设备的表面的步骤。 然后使用包装设备。 然后可以去除沉积在包装设备的处理区域上的任何粘结剂。 本发明适用于任何数量的包装和容器制造环境，包括包装组装，包装密封，产品密封和标签。