公开(公告)号：US08695640B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

申请号：US13360261

申请日：2012-01-27

Applicant: Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

Inventor： Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

IPC: F15C1/06

CPC classification number: B29C51/00 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/046 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  B81B5/00 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  B81C2201/034 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C1/06 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K11/20 ,  F16K13/00 ,  F16K31/126 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/0491 ,  Y10T137/0497 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T137/87249 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24744 ,  C12Q2535/125

Abstract: A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer; forming a second elastomeric layer on top of a second micromachined mold, the second micromachined mold having a second raised protrusion which forms a second recess extending along a bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer; bonding the bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer onto a top surface of the first elastomeric layer such that a control channel forms in the second recess between the first and second elastomeric layers; and positioning the first elastomeric layer on top of a planar substrate such that a flow channel forms in the first recess between the first elastomeric layer and the planar substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种制造弹性体结构的方法，包括：在第一微加工模具的顶部上形成第一弹性体层，所述第一微加工模具具有形成沿所述第一弹性体层的底表面延伸的第一凹槽的第一凸起突起; 在第二微加工模具的顶部上形成第二弹性体层，所述第二微加工模具具有第二凸起突起，所述第二凸起突起形成沿所述第二弹性体层的底表面延伸的第二凹槽; 将第二弹性体层的底表面粘合到第一弹性体层的顶表面上，使得控制通道在第一和第二弹性体层之间的第二凹部中形成; 以及将第一弹性体层定位在平面基底的顶部上，使得流动通道在第一弹性体层和平面基底之间的第一凹部中形成。

公开(公告)号：US08656958B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US11932263

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake ,  Markus M. Enzelberger ,  Mark L. Adams ,  Carl L. Hansen

Inventor： Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake ,  Markus M. Enzelberger ,  Mark L. Adams ,  Carl L. Hansen

IPC: F15C3/00

CPC classification number: B05D3/04 ,  B01J2219/00355 ,  B01J2219/00378 ,  B01J2219/00396 ,  B01J2219/00398 ,  B01J2219/00439 ,  B01J2219/005 ,  B01J2219/00527 ,  B01J2219/00605 ,  B01J2219/00612 ,  B01J2219/00621 ,  B01J2219/00659 ,  B01J2219/00707 ,  B01J2219/00722 ,  B01J2219/00725 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L7/54 ,  B01L9/527 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2200/027 ,  B01L2200/0605 ,  B01L2200/10 ,  B01L2300/0681 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2300/14 ,  B01L2300/18 ,  B01L2400/046 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/06 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B01L2400/0688 ,  B32B2037/1081 ,  B65B31/00 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  C12Q1/6832 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  C30B29/54 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C1/06 ,  F15C3/00 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T137/0379 ,  Y10T137/0424 ,  Y10T137/206 ,  Y10T137/2082 ,  Y10T137/2164 ,  Y10T137/2169 ,  Y10T137/2174 ,  Y10T137/2202 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T137/3084 ,  Y10T137/7837 ,  Y10T137/86027 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  C12Q2535/125

Abstract: A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer; forming a second elastomeric layer on top of a second micromachined mold, the second micromachined mold having a second raised protrusion which forms a second recess extending along a bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer; bonding the bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer onto a top surface of the first elastomeric layer such that a control channel forms in the second recess between the first and second elastomeric layers; and positioning the first elastomeric layer on top of a planar substrate such that a flow channel forms in the first recess between the first elastomeric layer and the planar substrate.

公开(公告)号：US08104515B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-31

申请号：US12540994

申请日：2009-08-13

Applicant: Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

Inventor： Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

IPC: F15C1/06

CPC classification number: B29C51/00 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/046 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  B81B5/00 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  B81C2201/034 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C1/06 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K11/20 ,  F16K13/00 ,  F16K31/126 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/0491 ,  Y10T137/0497 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T137/87249 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24744 ,  C12Q2535/125

Abstract: A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer; forming a second elastomeric layer on top of a second micromachined mold, the second micromachined mold having a second raised protrusion which forms a second recess extending along a bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer; bonding the bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer onto a top surface of the first elastomeric layer such that a control channel forms in the second recess between the first and second elastomeric layers; and positioning the first elastomeric layer on top of a planar substrate such that a flow channel forms in the first recess between the first elastomeric layer and the planar substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20110041935A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12855058

申请日：2010-08-12

Applicant: Peng Zhou ,  Lincoln C. Young

Inventor： Peng Zhou ,  Lincoln C. Young

IPC: F15D1/00

CPC classification number: F16K7/12 ,  B01F5/0683 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B01F11/0071 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01F2215/0034 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2200/12 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0867 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B01L2400/06 ,  B01L2400/0638 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B01L2400/084 ,  B29C65/4895 ,  B29C66/004 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/5412 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29K2025/00 ,  B29K2025/04 ,  B29K2033/08 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29L2031/7496 ,  B29L2031/7506 ,  B29L2031/756 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81B2203/0127 ,  B81C1/00103 ,  B81C1/00158 ,  F04B43/028 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F04B43/06 ,  F15C1/08 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0021 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0055 ,  F16K99/0057 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/212 ,  Y10T137/2202 ,  Y10T137/2218 ,  Y10T137/8593 ,  Y10T137/85978 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T156/1043 ,  B29K2033/12 ,  B29K2025/06

Abstract: Plastic microfluidic structures having a substantially rigid diaphragm that actuates between a relaxed state wherein the diaphragm sits against the surface of a substrate and an actuated state wherein the diaphragm is moved away from the substrate. As will be seen from the following description, the microfluidic structures formed with this diaphragm provide easy to manufacture and robust systems, as well readily made components such as valves and pumps.

Abstract translation: 塑料微流体结构具有基本上刚性的膜片，其在松弛状态之间起作用，其中隔膜抵靠衬底的表面，以及致动状态，其中隔膜移动离开衬底。 从以下描述可以看出，用这种隔膜形成的微流体结构提供易于制造和坚固的系统，以及易于制造的部件，例如阀和泵。

公开(公告)号：US20100038564A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US12441547

申请日：2007-09-19

Applicant: Murray Fulton Gillies ,  Jacob Marinus Jan Den Toonder ,  Mark Thomas Johnson ,  Marc Wilhelmus Gijsbert Ponjee

Inventor： Murray Fulton Gillies ,  Jacob Marinus Jan Den Toonder ,  Mark Thomas Johnson ,  Marc Wilhelmus Gijsbert Ponjee

IPC: F16K31/64

CPC classification number: B81B3/0029 ,  B81B2201/036

Abstract: The Invention concerns to a micro-actuator device for the use in biochip or bio-system. In order to achieve a micro-actuator device for the use as a micro pump in biosensors or bio-systems, or at least bio-chips, by which the actuation can be steered very precisely and effective, the solution is that the micro actuator consist of a photosensitive actuator element (1), which can be deformed from a reversal basic-form into an activated deformation form by photonic activation of a light source (3, 4, L1, L2) in order to generate with this controlled movement a defined flow in a gas or a liquid.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于生物芯片或生物系统的微致动器装置。 为了实现微致动器装置，用作生物传感器或生物系统中的微泵，或至少可以非常精确和有效地转动致动的生物芯片，解决方案是微型致动器包括 感光致动器元件（1），其可以通过光源（3,4，L1，L2）的光子激活而从反转基本形式变形为激活的变形形式，以便以该受控运动产生定义的 在气体或液体中流动。

公开(公告)号：US07601270B1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-13

申请号：US09605520

申请日：2000-06-27

Applicant: Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

Inventor： Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

IPC: B29C51/00

CPC classification number: B29C51/00 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/046 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  B81B5/00 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  B81C2201/034 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C1/06 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K11/20 ,  F16K13/00 ,  F16K31/126 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/0491 ,  Y10T137/0497 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T137/87249 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24744 ,  C12Q2535/125

Abstract: A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer; forming a second elastomeric layer on top of a second micromachined mold, the second micromachined mold having a second raised protrusion which forms a second recess extending along a bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer; bonding the bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer onto a top surface of the first elastomeric layer such that a control channel forms in the second recess between the first and second elastomeric layers; and positioning the first elastomeric layer on top of a planar substrate such that a flow channel forms in the first recess between the first elastomeric layer and the planar substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20090056861A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12248521

申请日：2008-10-09

Applicant: Lincoln C. Young ,  Peng Zhou

Inventor： Lincoln C. Young ,  Peng Zhou

IPC: B29C65/54 ,  B29C65/52

CPC classification number: F16K7/12 ,  B01F5/0683 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B01F11/0071 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01F2215/0034 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2200/12 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0867 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B01L2400/06 ,  B01L2400/0638 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B01L2400/084 ,  B29C65/4895 ,  B29C66/004 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/5412 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29K2025/00 ,  B29K2025/04 ,  B29K2033/08 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29L2031/7496 ,  B29L2031/7506 ,  B29L2031/756 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81B2203/0127 ,  B81C1/00103 ,  B81C1/00158 ,  F04B43/028 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F04B43/06 ,  F15C1/08 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0021 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0055 ,  F16K99/0057 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/212 ,  Y10T137/2202 ,  Y10T137/2218 ,  Y10T137/8593 ,  Y10T137/85978 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T156/1043 ,  B29K2033/12 ,  B29K2025/06

Abstract: Plastic microfluidic structures having a substantially rigid diaphragm that actuates between a relaxed state wherein the diaphragm sits against the surface of a substrate and an actuated state wherein the diaphragm is moved away from the substrate. As will be seen from the following description, the microfluidic structures formed with this diaphragm provide easy to manufacture and robust systems, as well readily made components such as valves and pumps.

Abstract translation: 塑料微流体结构具有基本上刚性的膜片，其在松弛状态之间起作用，其中隔膜抵靠衬底的表面，以及致动状态，其中隔膜移动离开衬底。 从以下描述可以看出，用这种隔膜形成的微流体结构提供易于制造和坚固的系统，以及易于制造的部件，例如阀和泵。

公开(公告)号：US07040338B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-09

申请号：US09796871

申请日：2001-02-28

Applicant: Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

Inventor： Marc A. Unger ,  Hou-Pu Chou ,  Todd A. Thorsen ,  Axel Scherer ,  Stephen R. Quake

IPC: F16K31/126

CPC classification number: B29C51/00 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/046 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  B81B5/00 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81C1/00119 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  B81C2201/034 ,  C12Q1/6874 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F15C1/06 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K11/20 ,  F16K13/00 ,  F16K31/126 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/0491 ,  Y10T137/0497 ,  Y10T137/2224 ,  Y10T137/87249 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24744 ,  C12Q2535/125

Abstract: A method of fabricating an elastomeric structure, comprising: forming a first elastomeric layer on top of a first micromachined mold, the first micromachined mold having a first raised protrusion which forms a first recess extending along a bottom surface of the first elastomeric layer; forming a second elastomeric layer on top of a second micromachined mold, the second micromachined mold having a second raised protrusion which forms a second recess extending along a bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer; bonding the bottom surface of the second elastomeric layer onto a top surface of the first elastomeric layer such that a control channel forms in the second recess between the first and second elastomeric layers; and positioning the first elastomeric layer on top of a planar substrate such that a flow channel forms in the first recess between the first elastomeric layer and the planar substrate.

公开(公告)号：US20060076068A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11242694

申请日：2005-10-03

Applicant: Lincoln Young ,  Peng Zhou

Inventor： Lincoln Young ,  Peng Zhou

IPC: F15C3/00

CPC classification number: F16K7/12 ,  B01F5/0683 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B01F11/0071 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01F2215/0034 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2200/12 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0867 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B01L2400/06 ,  B01L2400/0638 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B01L2400/084 ,  B29C65/4895 ,  B29C66/004 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/5412 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29K2025/00 ,  B29K2025/04 ,  B29K2033/08 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29L2031/7496 ,  B29L2031/7506 ,  B29L2031/756 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  B81B2203/0127 ,  B81C1/00103 ,  B81C1/00158 ,  F04B43/028 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F04B43/06 ,  F15C1/08 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0021 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0055 ,  F16K99/0057 ,  F16K99/0059 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/0078 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/212 ,  Y10T137/2202 ,  Y10T137/2218 ,  Y10T137/8593 ,  Y10T137/85978 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T156/1043 ,  B29K2033/12 ,  B29K2025/06

Abstract: Plastic microfluidic structures having a substantially rigid diaphragm that actuates between a relaxed state wherein the diaphragm sits against the surface of a substrate and an actuated state wherein the diaphragm is moved away from the substrate. As will be seen from the following description, the microfluidic structures formed with this diaphragm provide easy to manufacture and robust systems, as well readily made components such as valves and pumps.

公开(公告)号：US06699394B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US09745367

申请日：2000-12-22

Applicant: Yu-Chong Tai ,  Xing Yang ,  Charles Grosjean ,  Xuan-Qi Wang

Inventor： Yu-Chong Tai ,  Xing Yang ,  Charles Grosjean ,  Xuan-Qi Wang

IPC: B81B300

CPC classification number: F15C5/00 ,  B81B3/0024 ,  B81B2201/036 ,  B81B2201/054 ,  F04B19/24 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0034 ,  F16K99/0036 ,  F16K99/0044 ,  F16K99/0061 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0076 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0094 ,  Y10T137/7737 ,  Y10T137/7879

Abstract: A micromachined fluid handling device having improved properties. The valve is made of reinforced parylene. A heater heats a fluid to expand the fluid. The heater is formed on unsupported silicon nitride to reduce the power. The device can be used to form a valve or a pump. Another embodiment forms a composite silicone/parylene membrane. Another feature uses a valve seat that has concentric grooves for better sealing operation.

Abstract translation: 具有改进性能的微加工流体处理装置。 阀门由增强的聚对二甲苯制成。 加热器加热流体以膨胀流体。 加热器形成在无负载的氮化硅上以降低功率。 该装置可用于形成阀或泵。 另一个实施方案形成复合硅树脂/聚对二甲苯膜。 另一个特征是使用具有同心凹槽的阀座，用于更好的密封操作。