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公开(公告)号：US06001315A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US609841
申请日：1996-03-01
Applicant: Wayne Ernest Conrad , Richard Stanley Phillips , Andrew Richard Henry Phillips , Helmut Gerhard Conrad
Inventor： Wayne Ernest Conrad , Richard Stanley Phillips , Andrew Richard Henry Phillips , Helmut Gerhard Conrad
IPC: A62D3/00 , A62D3/11 , A62D3/19 , A62D101/22 , A62D101/28 , B01D53/32 , B01J19/08 , C01B7/09 , C01B13/11
CPC classification number: A62D3/19 , A62D3/11 , B01D53/32 , B01J19/088 , C01B13/0248 , C01B13/11 , C01B13/115 , C01B7/096 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2101/28 , A62D2203/10 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2257/206 , B01D2257/2062 , B01D2257/2064 , B01D2257/2066 , B01D2259/818 , B01J2219/00772 , B01J2219/0801 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0849 , B01J2219/0871 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0894 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/32 , C01B2201/40 , C01B2201/62 , C01B2201/70 , Y02P20/154
Abstract: A process and reactor for chemical conversion is taught. The process allows the selective breaking of chemical bonds in a molecule by use of fast rise alternating current or fast rise pulsed direct current, each fast rise portion being selected to have a suitable voltage and frequency to break a selected chemical bond in a molecule. The reactor for carrying out such a process includes a chamber for containing the molecule and a generator for generating and applying the selected fast rise current.
Abstract translation: 教授了用于化学转化的方法和反应器。 该方法允许通过使用快速上升交流电流或快速上升脉冲直流电而选择性地破坏分子中的化学键，每个快速上升部分被选择为具有合适的电压和频率以破坏分子中选定的化学键。 用于进行这种处理的反应器包括用于容纳分子的室和用于产生和施加所选择的快速上升电流的发生器。
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公开(公告)号：US5955038A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US929918
申请日：1997-09-15
Applicant: Rainer Gadow , Gunter Riege
Inventor： Rainer Gadow , Gunter Riege
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34
Abstract: Described is a ozonizer with a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode with a discharge gap between them, the first electrode being covered with a dielectric. At least the first electrode is designed as an aluminium or aluminium-alloy coating on a glass substrate. The dielectric consists of a thermally sprayed ceramic film, preferably made of .alpha.-aluminium oxide, titanium oxide or hafnium oxide. Also described is a method of manufacturing the ozonizer, the method calling for the ceramic film acting as the dielectric on the first electrode to be applied by thermal spraying. The two electrodes are preferably also produced by thermal spraying. The ozonizer has a particularly high yield, is corrosion-resistant and can be manufactured simply and inexpensively.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有第一金属电极和在它们之间具有放电间隙的第二金属电极的臭氧发生器，第一电极被电介质覆盖。 至少第一电极被设计为在玻璃基板上的铝或铝合金涂层。 电介质由优选由α-氧化铝，氧化钛或氧化铪制成的热喷涂陶瓷膜组成。 还描述了一种制造臭氧发生器的方法，该方法要求陶瓷膜用作通过热喷涂施加的第一电极上的电介质。 两个电极优选也通过热喷涂制成。 臭氧发生器具有特别高的产量，是耐腐蚀的，并且可以简单且廉价地制造。
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公开(公告)号：US5882609A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US611787
申请日：1996-03-06
Applicant: Hirokazu Shiota , Mitsuo Terada , Hiromi Kihara , Yoshiyuki Nishimura , Takashi Tanioka
Inventor： Hirokazu Shiota , Mitsuo Terada , Hiromi Kihara , Yoshiyuki Nishimura , Takashi Tanioka
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/76
Abstract: An ozone production apparatus for increasing ozone generation efficiency by improving ceramic plate cooling efficiency. An ozonizer of this invention has a steel plate shaped body for use as a discharge electrode through which gas is permeable from one surface to another. This discharge electrode is faced on both sides by two ceramic plates, with a material gas flow inlet provided on one side and an ozone flow outlet on the other side. The ozonizer unit is provided with an insulated waterproof cable for applying a high voltage to the discharge electrode. This ozonizer unit is submerged inside a cooling water tank, and a high voltage, high frequency power supply unit is connected between the discharge electrode and the cooling water, with the cooling water tank as the grounded side. In this manner, since the ozonizer unit is submerged inside the cooling water tank, the cooling efficiency is improved and the ozone generation increased.
Abstract translation: 一种通过提高陶瓷板冷却效率来提高臭氧发生效率的臭氧生产装置。 本发明的臭氧发生器具有用作放电电极的钢板状体，通过该放电电极，气体从一个表面渗透到另一个表面。 该放电电极由两个陶瓷板两侧面对，一侧设置有材料气体流入口，另一侧设置臭氧流出口。 臭氧处理装置设有用于向放电电极施加高电压的绝缘防水电缆。 该臭氧单元浸没在冷却水箱内，高压高频电源单元连接在放电电极和冷却水之间，冷却水箱为接地侧。 以这种方式，由于将臭氧发生器单元浸没在冷却水箱内，所以冷却效率提高，臭氧产生增加。
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公开(公告)号：US5554345A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US416705
申请日：1995-04-13
Applicant: Oswald R. G. Kitchenman
Inventor： Oswald R. G. Kitchenman
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/24 , Y10S422/907
Abstract: An ozone generation apparatus has a first electrode, a solid dielectric material and a discharge gap region with a flow of the oxygen gas or oxygen bearing gas provided through the discharge gap region. A structure of electrically conductive material such a titanium or stainless steel is positioned within the gas flow to act as second electrode with points of the structure contacting a surface of the dielectric material to provide a variable discharge gap in between the points of contact. The points of contact preferably form a regular pattern.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NZ93 / 00097 Sec。 371日期1995年04月13日 102（e）1995年4月13日PCT PCT 1993年10月13日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 08891号公报 日期1994年04月28日臭氧发生装置具有第一电极，固体电介质材料和具有通过放电间隙区域设置的氧气或含氧气体流的放电间隙区域。 诸如钛或不锈钢的导电材料的结构位于气流内以充当第二电极，其结构的点与介电材料的表面接触，以在接触点之间提供可变的放电间隙。 接触点优选形成规则图案。
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公开(公告)号：US5545379A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US16146
申请日：1993-02-05
Applicant: Buddy Don Gray
Inventor： Buddy Don Gray
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , C01B13/11 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34 , Y10S422/907
Abstract: A rugged, flexible unit for generating a corona discharge includes a conductive central wire, flexible dielectric material, and a flexible conductive layer surrounding said dielectric material. The dielectric material may be advantageously formed of PTFE. The flexible unit may be conveniently cut from a long length of prefabricated insulated wire. In operation, an alternating current is supplied to the central wire and the outer conductive layer is grounded, such that a corona discharge is efficiently generated within and around interstices formed by the outer layer. The corona discharge may be used to ozonate oxygen-rich gas.
Abstract translation: 用于产生电晕放电的坚固，灵活的单元包括导电中心线，柔性介电材料和围绕所述介电材料的柔性导电层。 介电材料可以有利地由PTFE形成。 柔性单元可以方便地从长度预制的绝缘线切割。 在操作中，向中心线提供交流电并且外导电层接地，使得在由外层形成的间隙内和周围有效地产生电晕放电。 可以使用电晕放电来产生富氧气体。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4986968A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US486850
申请日：1990-03-01
Applicant: Michael Hirth , Gunter Mechtersheimer
Inventor： Michael Hirth , Gunter Mechtersheimer
IPC: C01B13/11
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/14 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34
Abstract: In an ozone generator with enamel dielectric, to increase the ozone yield, the latter is built up on at least two enamel layers, the layer (4) facing the discharge space (5) having a smaller dielectric constant (.ltoreq.6) than the layer (3) lying underneath.
Abstract translation: 在具有搪瓷电介质的臭氧发生器中，为了增加臭氧产量，后者建立在至少两个搪瓷层上，面向放电空间（5）的层（4）的介电常数（
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公开(公告)号：US4882129A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US89576
申请日：1987-08-26
Applicant: Dana Andrews , Hiroji Hanawa
Inventor： Dana Andrews , Hiroji Hanawa
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/22 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34 , C01B2201/76
Abstract: An ozone generator cell of a novel design includes a thin ceramic sheet sandwiched between a perforated metallic sheet serving as discharge electrode and a water-cooled aluminum base. Dry air or oxygen is passed over the electrode surface and a high-voltage, high-frequency electric field is applied between the electrode and the base for a corona discharge.
Abstract translation: 新颖设计的臭氧发生器电池包括夹在用作放电电极的穿孔金属片和水冷铝基底之间的薄陶瓷片。 干燥的空气或氧气通过电极表面，并且在电极和基底之间施加高电压的高频电场用于电晕放电。
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公开(公告)号：US4666679A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US756240
申请日：1985-07-18
Applicant: Senichi Masuda , Isamu Fukuura , Hisaharu Shiromizu
Inventor： Senichi Masuda , Isamu Fukuura , Hisaharu Shiromizu
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34
Abstract: A compact, large capacity ozonizer device includes an insulated first ceramic substrate provided with an electrode on one or both sides, and a support such as a corrugated member attached to the first substrate and on which is mounted a second substrate composed of metal or insulating ceramic with an electrode mounted thereon, the first and second substrates and the first support means forming a space through which a gas is passed to be oxidized when a high voltage is applied across the two electrodes or the electrode and the metal plate. A third substrate is supported by a second support member mounted on the second substrate to form a space through which cooling fluid is passed, the cooling fluid moving in a direction different from the direction that the gas to be oxidized flows.
Abstract translation: 紧凑的大容量臭氧发生器装置包括在一侧或两侧设置有电极的绝缘的第一陶瓷基板和附接到第一基板的诸如波纹状构件的支撑件，其上安装有由金属或绝缘陶瓷构成的第二基板 其上安装有电极，当跨过两个电极或电极和金属板施加高电压时，第一和第二基板和第一支撑装置形成气体通过的空间，以被氧化。 第三基板由安装在第二基板上的第二支撑构件支撑，以形成冷却流体通过的空间，冷却流体沿与待氧化气体的方向不同的方向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4411756A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US481026
申请日：1983-03-31
Applicant: Douglas L. Bennett , Donald C. Amoss
Inventor： Douglas L. Bennett , Donald C. Amoss
CPC classification number: F28D15/02 , B01J19/088 , C01B13/11 , B01J2219/0849 , C01B2201/10 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/34 , C01B2201/70 , C01B2201/74 , C02F1/78
Abstract: An ozone generator is set forth wherein the production of ozone is increased by the more efficient cooling of the generator electrodes and therefore the discharge gap where the ozone forms. The cooling is effected by the use of a boiling coolant fluid which has a high heat transfer capacity. Additionally the electrode structure is made more rigid for increased life in the presence of boiling cooling fluid. A method of ozone preparation is also set forth. Alternately cooling can be enhanced by the introduction of a gas into the coolant to enhance coolant turbulence without boiling the coolant.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种臭氧发生器，其中通过发生器电极的更有效的冷却以及因此形成臭氧的放电间隙来增加臭氧的产生。 冷却通过使用具有高传热能力的沸腾冷却剂流体来实现。 此外，在沸腾的冷却流体的存在下，电极结构被制成更刚性以增加寿命。 还阐述了臭氧制备方法。 可以通过向冷却剂中引入气体来提高冷却效率，以增加冷却剂紊流而不使冷却剂沸腾。
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公开(公告)号：US4307433A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US141658
申请日：1980-04-18
Applicant: Taichi Takechi , Hideomi Takahashi , Hiroshi Akimoto , Hiroshi Tomiki
Inventor： Taichi Takechi , Hideomi Takahashi , Hiroshi Akimoto , Hiroshi Tomiki
CPC classification number: C01B13/11 , C01B2201/10 , C01B2201/20 , C01B2201/24 , C01B2201/30 , C01B2201/34 , Y10T29/49218 , Y10T29/4922
Abstract: An ozonizer which comprises a flat hollow metal grounded electrode and a discharge electrode plate spaced apart therefrom by a discharge space. The discharge electrode plate includes a flat hollow dielectric member, a high voltage electrode formed on the inner surface of the dielectric member, a spacer material provided within and held in a clamped state by the dielectric member, a lead conductor provided within and held in a clamped state by the spacer material and a connector connecting the lead conductor and high voltage electrode.
Abstract translation: 一种臭氧发生器，其包括平坦的中空金属接地电极和通过放电空间与其隔开的放电电极板。 放电电极板包括平坦的中空电介质构件，形成在电介质构件的内表面上的高电压电极，设置在电介质构件内并由钳位状态保持的隔离材料， 通过间隔材料夹持状态，连接引线导体和高压电极的连接器。
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