Discharge cell for ozonizer
    62.
    发明授权
    Discharge cell for ozonizer 失效
    放电池用于臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US07695691B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11230628

    申请日:2005-09-21

    Abstract: This is a discharge cell used for an ozonizer. A space where a discharge gap amount is determined between the first electrodes 10 and 10 is formed by stacking a couple of upper and lower first electrodes 10 and 10, constituted by the plate-like rigid body, in both sides with sandwiching a couple of rigid body spacers 20 and 20. In this space, a dielectric body unit 30 that consists of a rigid body of the sandwich structure of sandwiching a second electrode 32 is arranged between glass plates 31 and 31. The dielectric body unit 30 is supported in a neutral position in the space by a plurality of spacers 40, 40, . . . for discharge gap formation that are inserted between the upper and lower first electrodes 10, and forms discharge gaps 50 and 50 in both sides. The minimum discharge gap amount G of 0.4 mm or less is stably secured. It is possible to prevent the damage of a cell component and a pressurizing mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 这是用于臭氧发生器的放电单元。 在第一电极10和10之间确定放电间隙量的空间通过将由板状刚体构成的一对上部和下部第一电极10和10两侧夹在一起而形成, 主体间隔件20和20.在这个空间中,由玻璃板31和31之间夹着第二电极32的夹层结构的刚体构成的电介质体单元30被布置在中性 通过多个间隔件40,40在该空间中的位置。 。 。 用于插入在上下电极10之间的放电间隙形成,并且在两侧形成放电间隙50和50。 稳定地确保0.4mm以下的最小放电间隙量G。 可以防止电池部件和加压机构的损坏。

    Apparatus and method for ozone production
    64.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for ozone production 失效
    用于臭氧生产的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5089098A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US639703

    申请日:1991-01-10

    Inventor: Ernest J. Tacchi

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for the production of ozone gas comprising: a parallel resonance circuit formed by a high voltage transformer and a companion flexible polymeric corona discharge chamber which encloses an electrode and serves as both a passageway and reservoir for oxygen bearing gas, and a fluid counter-electrode, all contained within an appropriate enclosure. Said corona discharge chamber possesses an electrical reactance which can be varied in order to match the electrical reactance of a companion high voltage transformer so that the components resonate, thereby maximizing the transfer of energy to the corona discharge gap. The dwell of corona discharge is further enhanced by an electrostatic potential incorporated across said tube wall (electret effect). Heat formed in said discharge gap (detrimental to ozone production) is advantageously transferred to said fluid counter-electrode which also serves as an electrolytic connection between said high voltage transformer and said corona discharge chamber. Within said chamber, relatively large volumes of oxygen may be exposed to the high field density, ozone producing, resonating discharges as a consequence of its flexible and linear design. The apparatus and methods described herein permit and encourage the use of intermittent and cyclic application of resonating energy and therefore achieves an improved degree of electrical efficiency. The teachings of the present invention make practical the use of alternative sources of energy for the private and commercial generation of ozone gas.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于生产臭氧气体的装置和方法,包括:由高压变压器和伴随的柔性聚合物电晕放电室形成的并联谐振电路,其包围电极并用作含氧气体的通道和储存器, 和流体对电极,均包含在适当的外壳内。 所述电晕放电室具有可以变化的电抗,以便匹配伴随的高压变压器的电抗,从而使各部件谐振,从而最大限度地将能量传递到电晕放电间隙。 电晕放电的驻留通过整个管壁(驻极体效应)并入的静电势进一步增强。 在所述放电间隙中形成的热量(对臭氧产生有害)有利地被传送到所述流体对电极,该电极也用作所述高压变压器和所述电晕放电室之间的电解连接。 在所述室内,由于其柔性和线性设计,相对较大体积的氧可能暴露于高场密度,产生臭氧,谐振放电。 本文描述的装置和方法允许并鼓励使用间歇和周期性地施加谐振能量,因此实现了提高的电效率。 本发明的教导使得可替代的能量源用于私人和商业生成臭氧气体。

    Tubular ozonizer with cooled inner electrode
    66.
    发明授权
    Tubular ozonizer with cooled inner electrode 失效
    管式臭氧发生器,内置冷却内电极

    公开(公告)号:US4693870A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US746122

    申请日:1985-06-18

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 C01B2201/14 C01B2201/34 C01B2201/74

    Abstract: In an internally cooled tubular ozonizer, there is built into the interior of the glass tube (5) a cooling tube (9) whose outer diameter is only slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the glass tube (5). The annular gap left is filled up with a temperature-resistant casting compound (10) which conducts heat well. In the case of a synthetic resin casting compound (10), the cooling tube (9) is connected galvanically via contact springs (11) to the metal layer (8), serving as the inner electrode, on the inner wall of the glass tube (5). The heat transfer from the cooling agent in the cooling tube (8) to the glass tube (5) is not impeded by the casting compound (10). Temperature stresses between the glass tube (5) and the cooling tube (9) are largely reduced, as a result of which the operational safety of the ozonizer is increased, especially at fairly high power densities.

    Abstract translation: 在内部冷却的管式臭氧发生器中,在玻璃管(5)的内部形成有外径略小于玻璃管(5)的内径的冷却管(9)。 留下的环形间隙填充有耐热性良好的导热组合物(10)。 在合成树脂铸塑料(10)的情况下,冷却管(9)通过接触弹簧(11)电连接到作为内电极的金属层(8)上,在玻璃管的内壁 (5)。 从冷却管(8)中的冷却剂到玻璃管(5)的热传递不会被铸塑料(10)阻碍。 玻璃管(5)和冷却管(9)之间的温度应力大大降低,结果使得臭氧发生器的操作安全性增加,特别是在相当高的功率密度下。

    Method for producing an ozone gas and apparatus for producing the same
    67.
    发明授权
    Method for producing an ozone gas and apparatus for producing the same 失效
    臭氧气体的制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4614573A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-30

    申请号:US730754

    申请日:1985-05-03

    Applicant: Senichi Masuda

    Inventor: Senichi Masuda

    Abstract: A method for producing an ozone gas and an apparatus for producing the same are disclosed, in which a gas to be ozonized is fed to an ozonizer having a dielectric interposed between a pair of electrodes which are respectively connected to a high-frequency high-voltage power supply and thereby an ozone gas can be produced efficiently. The density of the gas to be ozonized which is fed to a silent discharge generating region in the ozonizer is made higher than the density of the same gas in the standard state. To that end, the temperature at the silent discharge generating region is lowered, and/or the pressure at the same region is increased.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种臭氧气体的制造方法及其制造方法,其中将要被臭氧化的气体供给到电介质介于一对电极之间的臭氧发生器,所述电极分别连接到高频高压 可以有效地生产电源,从而生产臭氧气体。 供给到臭氧发生器中的静音放电产生区域的被臭氧化的气体的密度高于在标准状态下的相同气体的密度。 为此,静音放电产生区域的温度降低,和/或同一区域的压力增加。

    Dielectric liquid-immersed corona generator
    68.
    发明授权
    Dielectric liquid-immersed corona generator 失效
    介质液浸电晕发生器

    公开(公告)号:US3899683A

    公开(公告)日:1975-08-12

    申请号:US40980273

    申请日:1973-10-26

    Abstract: A plurality of air-tight corona generating cells of a corona generator are supported in a liquid-tight housing where they are immersed in a dielectric liquid such as transformer oil for preventing arcing between the edges of the two electrodes of each corona generating cell. The dielectric liquid is in heat exchange relationship with the external surface of each electrode and is circulated between a cooler and the housing for cooling the electrodes. A center support disc located between the electrodes of a cell unexpectedly increases the ozone yield.

    Abstract translation: 电晕发生器的多个气密电晕发生电池被支撑在液密壳体中,它们浸入诸如变压器油的电介质液体中,以防止每个电晕发生电池的两个电极的边缘之间的电弧。 介电液体与每个电极的外表面处于热交换关系,并且在冷却器和壳体之间循环以冷却电极。 位于细胞电极之间的中心支撑盘意外地增加臭氧产量。

    Process for making ozone
    70.
    发明授权
    Process for making ozone 失效
    制造臭氧的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3616382A

    公开(公告)日:1971-10-26

    申请号:US3616382D

    申请日:1969-11-04

    Applicant: US ARMY

    Abstract: A novel process and apparatus for synthesizing high-purity ozone (or for preparing test gas mixtures containing ozone). The process involves containing liquid nitrogen inside a vacuum dewar, supporting a dielectric ozonizer in the liquid nitrogen, evacuating the ozonizer to a low vacuum through a vacuum outlet, closing the vacuum outlet of the ozonizer, introducing highpurity oxygen into the ozonizer through an inlet, closing the inlet, applying a source of high-discharge alternating voltage across metal electrodes and oxygen therebetween, and removing the ozone thereby formed. The product is high-purity ozone. The apparatus comprises a two-walled annular ozonizer of Pyrex glass with electrodes secured onto the outer and inner surfaces.

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