公开(公告)号：US20170072834A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15123214

申请日：2014-03-03

Applicant: G. LUFFT MESS- UND REGELTECHNIK GMBH

Inventor： Axel Schmitz-Hübsch

IPC: B60Q1/00 ,  G01B11/06 ,  G01N21/47 ,  B60Q1/04 ,  F21S8/10

CPC classification number: B60Q1/0023 ,  B60Q1/04 ,  B60W40/068 ,  B60W2420/40 ,  B60W2422/00 ,  F21S41/28 ,  F21S41/30 ,  G01B11/0633 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N2021/3181 ,  G01N2021/4709 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G01N2201/0696 ,  G08G1/0112 ,  G08G1/0133 ,  G08G1/0141 ,  G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096758 ,  G08G1/096775 ,  G08G1/096791

Abstract: A vehicle headlight comprising: a lighting unit, a reflector and a headlight glass; a device for determining road conditions, said device being provided in the interior of the vehicle headlight behind the headlight glass and comprising: an infrared transmitter configured for emitting light at predetermined wavelengths through the headlight glass onto a road surface; a detection unit configured for detecting the light emitted by the infrared transmitter and reflected by the road surface through the headlight glass; a processing unit configured for determining surface parameters of the road surface on the basis of the light detected by the detection unit.

Abstract translation: 一种车头灯，包括：照明单元，反射器和头灯玻璃; 一种用于确定道路状况的装置，所述装置设置在前灯玻璃后面的车辆前灯的内部，并且包括：红外发射器，被配置为将预定波长的光通过头灯玻璃发射到路面上; 检测单元，被配置为检测由所述红外线发射器发射并通过所述头灯玻璃被所述路面反射的光; 基于由检测单元检测到的光来确定路面的表面参数的处理单元。

公开(公告)号：US09285274B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US13546318

申请日：2012-07-11

Applicant: Hidetaka Saito

Inventor： Hidetaka Saito

IPC: G01J5/34 ,  G01J5/20 ,  H01L27/14 ,  G01T1/24 ,  G01J5/02 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G08B13/191 ,  G01N21/17 ,  H01L31/02 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/498 ,  H01L23/52

CPC classification number: G01J5/0225 ,  G01J5/0003 ,  G01J5/0022 ,  G01J5/0025 ,  G01J5/0205 ,  G01J5/023 ,  G01J5/024 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01J5/34 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01J2005/106 ,  G01J2005/202 ,  G01J2005/345 ,  G01N21/17 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G01N2021/0106 ,  G01N2201/02 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G08B13/191 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/49811 ,  H01L23/49827 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L31/02 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  Y10S250/01 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The infrared detecting element has a first base plate that has a first front surface, a first back surface, a first recessed portion, and an infrared detecting section for detecting infrared rays provided in an area of the first front surface that opposes the first recessed portion; a second base plate that has a second front surface, a second back surface on the opposite side of the second front surface, and a second recessed portion provided in an area of the second back surface that faces the first recessed portion; and an adhesion film that bonds the first back surface and the second back surface, wherein a second outer peripheral portion where the second recessed portion intersects with the second back surface surrounds a first outer peripheral portion where the first recessed portion intersects with the first back surface.

Abstract translation: 红外线检测元件具有第一基板，其具有第一前表面，第一后表面，第一凹部和红外线检测部，用于检测设置在与第一凹部对置的第一前表面的区域中的红外线 ; 第二基板，其具有第二前表面，在所述第二前表面的相对侧上的第二后表面和设置在所述第二后表面的面向所述第一凹部的区域中的第二凹部; 以及粘合膜，其粘结所述第一背面和所述第二后表面，其中所述第二凹部与所述第二背面相交的第二外周部包围第一外周部，在所述第一外周部，所述第一凹部与所述第一背面相交 。

公开(公告)号：US20150330868A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-19

申请号：US14713901

申请日：2015-05-15

Applicant: HORIBA, Ltd.

Inventor： Shun FUKAMI ,  Shintaro AOKI ,  Toshio OHTA

IPC: G01M15/10 ,  G01N25/56

CPC classification number: G01N33/0016 ,  G01N1/2252 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/76 ,  G01N33/0022 ,  G01N2001/2261 ,  G01N2021/354 ,  G01N2201/0216

Abstract: An exhaust gas analyzing apparatus of a vehicle mounted type equipped with an analyzer that is configured to analyze components contained in exhaust gas includes a sampling line that is an exhaust gas flow path extending from an exhaust gas introduction terminal that is configured to introduce the exhaust gas from the outside to the analyzer; a pressure reduction source that is configured to reduce a pressure in the sampling line to a predetermined pressure; and a temperature-regulating mechanism that is configured to regulate a temperature of the exhaust gas flowing in the sampling line to be at least a first temperature. The first temperature is set to be a temperature equal to or higher than an evaporation temperature of moisture at the reduced predetermined pressure and lower than an evaporation temperature of moisture at one atmospheric pressure.

Abstract translation: 配置有分析装置的车载装置的排气分析装置，其构成为分析排气中的成分，其特征在于，具备作为从排气导入口延伸的排气流路的取样管， 从外部到分析仪; 减压源，其构造成将所述采样管线中的压力降低到预定压力; 以及温度调节机构，其被构造成将在所述采样管线中流动的废气的温度调节为至少第一温度。 第一温度被设定为等于或高于在减小的预定压力下的水分的蒸发温度并低于一个大气压下的水分蒸发温度的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20150192224A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-09

申请号：US14147930

申请日：2014-01-06

Applicant: The Boeing Company

Inventor： Anthony Charles RUH ,  Jonathan Asher Schweiger ,  Michael Scott Engele

IPC: F16L3/10 ,  F16L3/02 ,  F16M13/02 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/53

CPC classification number: G01N21/53 ,  F16L3/13 ,  F16L3/24 ,  G01N2201/0216

Abstract: Systems for very early smoke detection are disclosed, including details of tube hangers that may be used to hang sampling tubes for very early smoke detection systems. The systems and components thereof may be temporarily installed in aerospace vehicles during manufacturing. The tube hangers are generally compact, allowing use in confined spaces and/or near obstructions. Tube hangers comprise a support coupling mechanism, a tube clamp, and one or more suspension arms that span between the support coupling mechanism and the tube clamp. Tube hangers may be a unitary body that defines a tube clamp, one or more suspension arms, and a support coupling mechanism. Tube clamps define a tube clamp opening generally facing away from the support coupling mechanism.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于非常早期烟雾检测的系统，包括可用于悬挂取样管用于非常早期的烟雾探测系统的管衣架的细节。 在制造过程中，其系统和部件可暂时安装在航空航天车辆中。 管衣架通常是紧凑的，允许在密闭空间和/或靠近障碍物中使用。 管衣架包括支撑联接机构，管夹，以及跨过支撑联接机构和管夹之间的一个或多个悬架臂。 管衣架可以是整体，其限定管夹，一个或多个悬挂臂和支撑联接机构。 管夹具限定了通常背离支撑联接机构的管夹开口。

公开(公告)号：US20150177129A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14400323

申请日：2013-05-07

Applicant: PANARIDUS, LLC

Inventor： Michael Fraley

IPC: G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/359 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G01N33/0098 ,  G01N2021/8466 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G01N2201/061 ,  G01N2201/068 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: A system and method for in-field near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) analysis of rubber and resin concentrations a guayule plant is provided. The system includes a wagon or other vehicle with the NIRS device mounted on the wagon. A computer or processor electrically coupled to the NIRS device is also housed within an area or extension of the wagon. During measurement of a guayule plant in the field, a guayule plant covering is placed over the guayule plant and a light shield coupled to the NIRS device is inserted into an opening on the guayule plant covering. The NIRS device is configured to perform a reading of the guayule plant within the plant covering and communicate results of the reading to the computer. A calibration equation is then preferably applied to the guayule plant readings to produce the rubber and resin concentrations of the guayule plant.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于野外近红外光谱（NIRS）分析橡胶和树脂浓度的系统和方法。 该系统包括一个货车或其他车辆，其中NIRS装置安装在货车上。 电耦合到NIRS装置的计算机或处理器也容纳在货车的区域或延伸部内。 在测量现场的果仁植物的过程中，将果皮植物覆盖物放置在鸟类植物上，并且将耦合到NIRS装置的遮光器插入到植物植物覆盖物的开口中。 NIRS设备被配置为执行对植物中植物的读取，覆盖并将读取的结果传达给计算机。 然后优选将校准方程应用于果胶植物读数以产生花椰菜植物的橡胶和树脂浓度。

公开(公告)号：US20140049405A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-20

申请号：US13704798

申请日：2011-04-29

Applicant: Karsten Breuer ,  Bijan Gerami-Manesch ,  Daniel Hanslik ,  Guido Hoffmann ,  Dirk Sandkuhler

Inventor： Karsten Breuer ,  Bijan Gerami-Manesch ,  Daniel Hanslik ,  Guido Hoffmann ,  Dirk Sandkuhler

IPC: G08G1/0967

CPC classification number: G08G1/096766 ,  B60Q9/00 ,  B60Q9/002 ,  B60Q2400/50 ,  B60T8/172 ,  B60T2210/12 ,  G01B11/303 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N2021/3185 ,  G01N2201/0216

Abstract: A method and a device for outputting a signal when there is a hazardous surface under a vehicle includes providing an optical surface sensor for determining one or more parameters of the underlying surface, a stationary-state-determining device for determining whether the vehicle is stationary or is to be brought to a standstill, and an output device that outputs a signal if the underlying surface has been determined to be hazardous on the basis of the parameter(s), and the vehicle is stationary or is to be brought to a standstill.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在车辆下方存在危险表面时输出信号的方法和装置，包括提供用于确定下表面的一个或多个参数的光学表面传感器，用于确定车辆是静止的静止状态确定装置， 以及如果基于参数确定下面的表面是危险的，则输出信号的输出装置，并且车辆是静止的或将被停止。

公开(公告)号：US08363215B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US12020419

申请日：2008-01-25

Applicant: Kent D. Henry ,  Blase Yamona ,  John S. Lovell

Inventor： Kent D. Henry ,  Blase Yamona ,  John S. Lovell

IPC: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/00 ,  B82Y20/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01N1/02 ,  G01N1/44 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2001/022 ,  G01N2001/028 ,  G01N2201/0216

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method and system is provided for detecting target materials using a combination of stroboscopic signal amplification and Raman spectroscopy techniques.

Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中，提供了使用频闪信号放大和拉曼光谱技术的组合来检测目标材料的方法和系统。

公开(公告)号：US20110149076A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

申请号：US12891083

申请日：2010-09-27

Applicant: Davide CAPELLO ,  Nereo Pallaro ,  Luca Liotti ,  Cosimo Carvignese

Inventor： Davide CAPELLO ,  Nereo Pallaro ,  Luca Liotti ,  Cosimo Carvignese

IPC: H04N7/18

CPC classification number: G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N2201/0216

Abstract: An optical detection system per motor-vehicles, suitable to detect the condition of the road surface on which the vehicle is travelling, comprising a photodetector unit composed of a camera having a matrix of pixels composed of photodetectors based on a photosensitive material suitable to detect both radiations in the visible and near infrared, i.e. having a wavelength comprised between 380 and 900 nanometres, and radiations in the short wavelength infrared, i.e. having a wavelength comprised between 900 and 1700 nanometres.

Abstract translation: 适用于检测车辆行进路面的状态的光学检测系统，包括由具有由基于感光材料构成的像素构成的像素矩阵的照相机构成的光检测器单元，该感光材料适于检测两者 可见光和近红外辐射，即具有380和900纳米之间的波长，以及短波长红外线中的辐射，即波长在900和1700纳米之间。

公开(公告)号：US5889587A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-30

申请号：US117242

申请日：1993-09-03

Applicant: Arthur P. D'Silva ,  Edward J. Jaselskis

Inventor： Arthur P. D'Silva ,  Edward J. Jaselskis

IPC: E21B7/15 ,  E21B49/00 ,  E21B49/02 ,  G01N1/22 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N21/73 ,  G01J3/30

CPC classification number: E21B7/15 ,  E21B49/005 ,  E21B49/02 ,  G01N1/2202 ,  G01N21/73 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  G01N2021/0118 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: A system for sampling and analyzing a material located at a hazardous site. A laser located remote from the hazardous site is connected to an optical fiber, which directs laser radiation proximate the material at the hazardous site. The laser radiation abates a sample of the material. An inductively coupled plasma is located remotely from the material. An aerosol transport system carries the ablated particles to a plasma, where they are dissociated, atomized and excited to provide characteristic optical reduction of the elemental constituents of the sample. An optical spectrometer is located remotely from the site. A second optical fiber is connected to the optical spectrometer at one end and the plasma source at the other end to carry the optical radiation from the plasma source to the spectrometer.

Abstract translation: 用于对位于危险场所的材料进行采样和分析的系统。 位于远离危险场所的激光器连接到光纤，其将激光辐射引导到危险场所处的材料附近。 激光辐射消除了材料的样品。 电感耦合等离子体远离材料定位。 气溶胶输送系统将烧蚀的颗粒携带到等离子体，在那里它们被离解，雾化和激发，以提供样品的元素成分的特征光学还原。 光谱仪远离现场。 第二光纤在一端连接到光谱仪，另一端连接等离子体源，以将来自等离子体源的光辐射传送到光谱仪。

公开(公告)号：US5038040A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-06

申请号：US411055

申请日：1989-09-22

Applicant: Robert C. Funk ,  Kenneth A. Sudduth ,  John W. Hummel

Inventor： Robert C. Funk ,  Kenneth A. Sudduth ,  John W. Hummel

IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N33/24

CPC classification number: G01N21/3563 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01J2003/1234 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: A soil test apparatus for field use comprises structure adapting the apparatus for transport over a field for testing the soil thereof; an infrared radiation generator for producing infrared radiation at a plurality of predetermined wavelengths, an elongate light carrying member coupled to the infrared radiation generator and extending therefrom for directing infrared radiation onto the soil; and a light detector for detecting infrared radiation reflected from the soil and for producing corresponding electrical signals.

Abstract translation: 用于现场使用的土壤测试装置包括使装置在田地上运输的结构，用于测试其土壤; 用于产生多个预定波长的红外辐射的红外辐射发生器，耦合到所述红外辐射发生器并从其延伸的细长的光承载构件，用于将红外辐射引导到土壤上; 以及光检测器，用于检测从土壤反射的红外辐射并产生相应的电信号。