METHOD OF PREVENTING OR REDUCING ALUMINOSILICATE SCALE IN A BAYER PROCESS
    71.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREVENTING OR REDUCING ALUMINOSILICATE SCALE IN A BAYER PROCESS 审中-公开
    防止或减少贝氏体过程中的铝酸盐垢的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004009606A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-29

    申请号:PCT/US2003/019388

    申请日:2003-06-20

    Abstract: Materials and a process are provided whereby polymers with the pendant group or end group containing - -Si(OR") 3 (where R" is H, an alkyl group, Na, K, or NH 4 ) are used to control aluminosilicate scaling in a Bayer process. When materials of the present invention are added to the Bayer liquor before the heat exchangers, they reduce and even completely prevent formation of aluminosilicate scale on heat exchanger walls. The present materials are effective at treatment concentrations that make them economically practical.

    Abstract translation: 提供材料和方法,其中使用具有-Si(OR“)3(其中R”为H,烷基,Na,K或NH 4)的侧基或端基的聚合物控制硅铝酸盐缩合 拜耳过程 当本发明的材料在热交换器之前加入到拜耳液体中时,它们减少甚至完全防止在热交换器壁上形成硅铝酸盐垢。 本材料在治疗浓度上有效,使其具有经济实用性。

    TEMPORARY WET STRENGTH RESINS
    72.
    发明申请
    TEMPORARY WET STRENGTH RESINS 审中-公开
    潮湿强度树脂

    公开(公告)号:WO1998002611A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-22

    申请号:PCT/US1997010539

    申请日:1997-06-18

    Abstract: Compositions comprising a blend of (1) an ionic, water-soluble, vinylamide polymer containing sufficient vinylamide and -CHOHCHO substituents to be thermosetting and a ratio of glyoxal substituents to glyoxal-reactive substituents in excess of about 0.02:1.0 and (2) a glyoxalated, cationic, water-soluble vinylamide polymer having a molecular weight of about 500 to about 6000, sufficient glyoxal-reactive and glyoxal substituents to be thermosetting and a ratio of glyoxal substituents to vinylamide substituents being in an excess of about 0.1:1.0, are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 包含(1)含有足够的乙烯基酰胺和-CHOHCHO取代基的离子水溶性聚乙烯基酰胺聚合物为热固性和乙二醛取代基与乙二醛反应性取代基的比例超过约0.02:1.0的混合物的组合物和(2) 具有约500至约6000分子量的乙二醛,阳离子,水溶性乙烯基酰胺聚合物,足够的乙二醛反应性和乙二醛取代基是热固性的,并且乙二醛取代基与乙烯基酰胺取代基的比例为超过约0.1:1.0。 披露。

    WATER-IN-OIL EMULSION SPRAY DRYING PROCESS
    73.
    发明申请
    WATER-IN-OIL EMULSION SPRAY DRYING PROCESS 审中-公开
    油脂乳液喷雾干燥工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1997048755A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-24

    申请号:PCT/US1997009784

    申请日:1997-06-05

    CPC classification number: C08J3/122 B01D1/14 C02F1/56 C08J11/02 C08J2300/14

    Abstract: Processes for spray-drying water-soluble and water-swellable vinyl-addition polymer-containing dispersions, emulsions and microemulsions to obtain substantially dry water-soluble or water-swellable polymer particles, compositions of substantially dry water-soluble or water-swellable polymer particles, methods of agglomerating spray-dried polymer particles, and methods of using spray-dried polymer particles and agglomerates in water-treating, mining, paper, food processing, soil conditioning, solution thickening, biotechnological, and oil recovery applications are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于喷雾干燥水溶性和水溶胀性乙烯基加成聚合物的分散体,乳液和微乳液以获得基本上干燥的水溶性或水可溶胀聚合物颗粒的方法,基本上干燥的水溶性或水可溶胀聚合物颗粒的组合物 公开了将喷雾干燥的聚合物颗粒附聚的方法,以及在水处理,采矿,纸,食品加工,土壤调理,溶液增稠,生物技术和油回收应用中使用喷雾干燥的聚合物颗粒和附聚物的方法。

    SPRAY-DRYING OIL RECOVERY PROCESS
    74.
    发明申请
    SPRAY-DRYING OIL RECOVERY PROCESS 审中-公开
    喷雾干燥油回收工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1997048750A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-24

    申请号:PCT/US1997010056

    申请日:1997-06-05

    Abstract: A process for recovering oil from a water-soluble vinyl-addition polymer-containing water-in-oil emulsion or water-in-oil microemulsion spray-drying process, comprising: (a) condensing spray-dry process-generated oil and water to obtain condensed oil and condensed water; and (b) separating said condensed oil from said condensed water wherein said condensed oil is substantially free of non-gaseous polymerization-debilitating substances.

    Abstract translation: 一种从含水溶性乙烯基加成聚合物的油包水乳液或油包水微乳液喷雾干燥方法中回收油的方法,包括:(a)将喷雾干燥的工艺产生的油和水冷凝至 获得冷凝油和冷凝水; 和(b)从所述冷凝水中分离所述冷凝油,其中所述冷凝油基本上不含非气态聚合衰弱物质。

    USE OF HYDROXAMATED POLYMERS TO ALTER BAYER PROCESS SCALE
    75.
    发明申请
    USE OF HYDROXAMATED POLYMERS TO ALTER BAYER PROCESS SCALE 审中-公开
    使用羟基聚合物来改善贝叶子过程的规模

    公开(公告)号:WO1997041075A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US1997006886

    申请日:1997-04-23

    CPC classification number: C01F7/0606 B01D21/01 C01F7/0633 C02F5/12

    Abstract: The processing of bauxite in the Bayer Process results in the formation of titanaceous, siliceous, and other scale on equipment and apparatus such that a great deal of time and effort is spent in order to maintain the process at its height efficiency by reducing or eliminating the same. The scale is treated, reduced, altered, etc., according to the present invention by the use of hydroxamated polymers having weight average molecular weights ranging from about 1,000 to less than about 10,000.

    Abstract translation: 拜耳工艺中铝土矿的加工导致在设备和设备上形成钛土,硅质和其他垢,从而花费大量的时间和精力来通过减少或消除 相同。 根据本发明,通过使用重均分子量为约1,000至小于约10,000的异羟肟酸聚合物处理,减少,改变等。

    SYNTHETIC CATIONIC POLYMERS AS PROMOTERS FOR ASA SIZING
    77.
    发明申请
    SYNTHETIC CATIONIC POLYMERS AS PROMOTERS FOR ASA SIZING 审中-公开
    合成阳离子聚合物作为ASA的推广剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005330A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996012231

    申请日:1996-07-25

    CPC classification number: D21H17/16 D21H17/37 D21H17/45 D21H21/16

    Abstract: Synthetic cationic polymers are used as promoters for alkenyl succinic anhydride sizing. The addition of certain synthetic cationic polymers that are reactive with alkenyl succinic anhydride are shown to improve the sizing efficieny of the hydrophobic, cellulose sizing material in papermaking. Synthetic cationic polymers were intended to replace starch as an effective promoter in papermaking.

    Abstract translation: 合成阳离子聚合物用作链烯基琥珀酸酐施胶的促进剂。 与链烯基琥珀酸酐反应的某些合成阳离子聚合物的添加被证明可提高疏水纤维素施胶材料在造纸中的施胶效率。 合成阳离子聚合物旨在取代淀粉作为造纸中的有效促进剂。

    METHOD FOR OBTAINING MICROORGANISMS WHICH DEGRADE ORGANIC COMPOUND(S)
    78.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OBTAINING MICROORGANISMS WHICH DEGRADE ORGANIC COMPOUND(S) 审中-公开
    用于获得降解有机化合物的微生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996018723A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-20

    申请号:PCT/US1995016440

    申请日:1995-12-15

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the aerobic reaction of compounds such as aromatic, nitro-aromatic, halo-aromatic, halo-nitro-aromatic, aliphatic and halo-aliphatic compounds with a microorganism, said microorganism being a member of the group consisting of microorganisms having ATCC Accession No. 55644, 55648, 55645, 55641, 55647, 55642, 55643, 55646, 55649, 55722, 55723, 55726, 55727, 55724 and 55725. More particularly, the present invention relates to the aerobic degradation of organic compounds in fluid or solid phase such that the compounds are bioremediated to products comprising CO2 and H2O. The present invention also relates to methods (and a composition) for obtaining microorganisms which aerobically degrade a variety of aliphatic and aromatic compounds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及化合物如芳族,硝基芳族,卤代芳族,卤代 - 硝基 - 芳族,脂族和卤代 - 脂族化合物与微生物的需氧反应,所述微生物是由 ATCC保藏号55644,55648,55645,55641,55647,55642,55643,55646,55649,55522,55523,55269,55272,55524和55725.更具体地说,本发明涉及有机化合物在流体中的好氧降解 或固相,使得化合物被生物中和至包含CO 2和H 2 O的产物。 本发明还涉及用于获得有氧降解多种脂族和芳族化合物的微生物的方法(和组合物)。

    NOVEL SULFENAMIDE ACCELERATORS AND RUBBER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
    79.
    发明申请
    NOVEL SULFENAMIDE ACCELERATORS AND RUBBER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME 审中-公开
    新型磺化加速器和含有它们的橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995030665A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-16

    申请号:PCT/US1995004767

    申请日:1995-04-13

    CPC classification number: C07D277/80 C08K5/47 C08L21/00

    Abstract: Novel mono- and bis-benzothiazole sulfenamide compounds based on primary amines of formula (I) are provided, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of groups represented by formulae (i) and (ii) which may be employed as rubber vulcanization accelerators having excellent scorch safety. Vulcanizable rubber compositions containing rubber, sulfur and the novel benzothiazole sulfenamide compounds are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了基于式(I)的伯胺的新型单 - 和二 - 苯并噻唑次磺酰胺化合物,其中R选自由式(i)和(ii)表示的基团,其可用作橡胶硫化促进剂,其具有 优良的焦烧安全性。 还提供了含橡胶,硫磺和新型苯并噻唑亚磺酰胺化合物的可硫化橡胶组合物。

    ONE-PACKAGE POLYURETHANE TOP COAT COMPOSITION
    80.
    发明申请
    ONE-PACKAGE POLYURETHANE TOP COAT COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    一包聚氨酯顶层组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994015984A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-21

    申请号:PCT/US1994000431

    申请日:1994-01-12

    Abstract: A non-yellowing one-package polyurethane coating composition containing a blocked polyisocyanate, an isocyanate-reactive material, and an imino-functional amino resin is provided. The coating composition is applied onto an acid-cured base coat and cured. The clear coat produced in this manner has good yellowness resistance and intercoat adhesion. Articles such as multi-layered coated substrates are prepared using the coating method of this invention. The coated substrates typically contain and acid-cured first layer and an adjacent layer derived from a curable composition containing an oxime-blocked polyisocyanate, an isocyanate-reactive material, and an imino-functional amino resin.

    Abstract translation: 提供了含有封端多异氰酸酯,异氰酸酯反应性材料和亚氨基官能氨基树脂的不泛黄单包装聚氨酯涂料组合物。 将涂料组合物施加到酸固化的底漆上并固化。 以这种方式生产的透明涂层具有良好的耐黄变性和层间粘附性。 使用本发明的涂布方法制备多层涂布基材等制品。 涂覆的基材通常含有和酸固化的第一层和衍生自含有肟封端的多异氰酸酯,异氰酸酯反应性材料和亚氨基官能的氨基树脂的可固化组合物的相邻层。

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