WHIPSTOCK
    72.
    发明申请
    WHIPSTOCK 审中-公开
    转向器

    公开(公告)号:WO1996030622A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-03

    申请号:PCT/GB1996000788

    申请日:1996-04-01

    Abstract: A whipstock (1) comprises a concave (2) which comprises a tapered support member (3) which accommodates a plurality of spacers (7). The spacers (7) can be moved from an inoperative position to an operative position in which they project outwardly from the tapered support member (3) to support the tapered support member (3). The spacers (7) are shaped and disposed so that when they are moved to project outwardly from the support member (3) they project by different distances from the support member (3).

    Abstract translation: 造斜器(1)包括凹部(2),其包括容纳多个间隔件(7)的锥形支撑构件(3)。 间隔件(7)可以从非工作位置移动到其中从锥形支撑构件(3)向外突出以支撑锥形支撑构件(3)的操作位置。 间隔件(7)的形状和设置使得当它们从支撑构件(3)移动以向外突出时,它们从支撑构件(3)突出不同的距离。

    POSITIONING APPARATUS FOR A POWER TONG
    73.
    发明申请
    POSITIONING APPARATUS FOR A POWER TONG 审中-公开
    电源定位装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1995010686A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-20

    申请号:PCT/GB1994002192

    申请日:1994-10-07

    Abstract: A positioning apparatus for moving a power tong (110) between an operative and an inoperative position in a drilling tower (105) comprises a first arm (102) and a second arm (103). One end of the first arm (102) is pivotally connected to one end of the second arm (103) at pivot (106) whilst the other end of both the first arm (102) and the second arm (103) are pivotally mounted on a beam (104) attached to the drilling tower (105). Both arms (102, 103) can be extended and retracted in unison to move the power tong (110) towards and away from its operation position circumjacent a pipe string.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在钻塔(105)中的操作位置和非操作位置之间移动动力钳(110)的定位装置包括第一臂(102)和第二臂(103)。 第一臂(102)的一端在枢轴(106)处枢转地连接到第二臂(103)的一端,而第一臂(102)和第二臂(103)的另一端枢转地安装在 附接到钻塔(105)的梁(104)。 两个臂(102,103)可以一体地延伸和缩回以使动力钳110朝向和远离其在管柱周围的操作位置移动。

    ELEVATOR FOR RAISING AND LOWERING A PIPE STRING
    74.
    发明申请
    ELEVATOR FOR RAISING AND LOWERING A PIPE STRING 审中-公开
    升降机和降低管柱的电梯

    公开(公告)号:WO1994004788A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-03

    申请号:PCT/EP1993002212

    申请日:1993-08-18

    CPC classification number: E21B19/07

    Abstract: An elevator (1) is provided with a safety device (13) which ensures that the wedges (3) are applied to a pipe (5) beneath its box (6). In preferred embodiments the slips are automatically released after the wedges (3) are applied. Conversely, the slips are applied before the wedges (3) are released so that the pipe string is at all times supported.

    Abstract translation: 电梯(1)设置有安全装置(13),其确保楔子(3)被施加到其盒(6)下方的管道(5)上。 在优选实施例中,滑块在施加楔(3)之后自动释放。 相反,在楔(3)被释放之前施加滑移,使得管柱始终被支撑。

    ROTARY FOR USE IN A POWER TONG
    75.
    发明申请
    ROTARY FOR USE IN A POWER TONG 审中-公开
    旋转用于电源线

    公开(公告)号:WO1992018744A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-29

    申请号:PCT/EP1992000648

    申请日:1992-03-23

    CPC classification number: E21B19/164

    Abstract: The rotary (2) of a power tong (1) contains a master piston and cylinder (19) which, when actuated, delivers hydraulic fluid to slave hydraulic piston and cylinders (14, 15) which apply active jaws (8, 9) against a pipe (5). The master piston and cylinder (19) can be depressed by a plunger (29) mounted on top the tong housing (45). The active jaws (8, 9) can be released by opening one or both valves (39, 40) mounted on the rotary (2) and actuable by depressing a ring (49) mounted on the top of the tong housing (45).

    CORIOLIS FLOW METER HAVING FLOW TUBE WITH EQUALIZED PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL
    76.
    发明申请
    CORIOLIS FLOW METER HAVING FLOW TUBE WITH EQUALIZED PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL 审中-公开
    具有平衡压差的流量计的CORIOLIS流量计

    公开(公告)号:WO2016044834A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-24

    申请号:PCT/US2015/051200

    申请日:2015-09-21

    Abstract: A Coriolis flow meter for a drilling system measures flow from a wellbore and/or from at least one pump into the wellbore. The meter can be disposed upstream of at least one choke used for controlling backpressure, and/or the meter can be disposed between at least one pump and the wellbore. The meter has at least one flow tube adapted to vibrate and conducts the flow at a first pressure level from an inlet side to an outlet side. A vessel encloses the at least one flow tube at least between the inlet and outlet sides and holds a second pressure level therein about the at least one flow tube. The second pressure level can be equal to or nearly equal to the first pressure level to reduce or nearly eliminate a pressure differential across the at least one flow tube. For example, the second pressure level can be elevated above environmental relative to the first pressure level to reduce a pressure differential across the at least one flow tube. Alternatively, the second pressure level can be less than the first pressure level.

    Abstract translation: 用于钻井系统的科里奥利流量计测量从井筒和/或从至少一个泵进入井眼的流量。 仪表可以设置在用于控制背压的至少一个扼流圈的上游,和/或该仪表可以设置在至少一个泵和井眼之间。 仪表具有至少一个流管,其适于在从入口侧到出口侧的第一压力水平处振动和传导流。 容器至少在入口侧和出口侧之间包围至少一个流管,并且在其中保持围绕至少一个流管的第二压力水平。 第二压力水平可以等于或几乎等于第一压力水平以减少或几乎消除穿过至少一个流管的压力差。 例如,可以相对于第一压力水平将第二压力水平提高到环境以上,以减小穿过至少一个流管的压力差。 或者,第二压力水平可以小于第一压力水平。

    ALIGNMENT MARKING FOR ROCK SAMPLE ANALYSIS
    77.
    发明申请
    ALIGNMENT MARKING FOR ROCK SAMPLE ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    对照标记用于岩石样品分析

    公开(公告)号:WO2015130510A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:PCT/US2015/016115

    申请日:2015-02-17

    Abstract: A method for using a Focused Ion Beam and/or Scanning Electron Microscope (FIB/SEM) for etching one or more alignment markers (210, 230) on a rock sample (200), the one or more alignment markers (210, 230) being etched on the rock sample (200) using the FIB/SEM. The one or more alignment markers (210, 230) may further be filled with a platinum alloy or other suitable compositions for increasing alignment marker contrast.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用聚焦离子束和/或扫描电子显微镜(FIB / SEM)来蚀刻岩石样品(200)上的一个或多个对准标记(210,230)的方法,所述一个或多个对准标记(210,230) 使用FIB / SEM在岩石样品(200)上蚀刻。 一个或多个对准标记(210,230)还可以用铂合金或其它合适的组合物填充以增加对准标记对比度。

    HEAVE COMPENSATION SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING A DRILL STRING
    78.
    发明申请
    HEAVE COMPENSATION SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING A DRILL STRING 审中-公开
    用于组装钻杆的HEAVE补偿系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2015094819A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:PCT/US2014/069379

    申请日:2014-12-09

    Abstract: A method of deploying a jointed tubular string into a subsea wellbore includes lowering the tubular string into the subsea wellbore from an offshore drilling unit. The tubular string has a slip joint. The method further includes, after lowering, anchoring a lower portion of the tubular string below the slip joint to a non-heaving structure. The method further includes, while the lower portion is anchored: supporting an upper portion of the tubular string above the slip joint from a rig floor of the offshore drilling unit; after supporting, adding one or more joints to the tubular string, thereby extending the tubular string; and releasing the upper portion of the extended tubular string from the rig floor. The method further includes: releasing the lower portion of the extended tubular string from the non-heaving structure; and lowering the extended tubular string into the subsea wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 将接合的管状柱部署到海底井筒中的方法包括从海上钻井单元将管状管柱降低到海底井筒中。 管状管子具有滑动接头。 该方法还包括在下降之后将管状柱体的下部锚定在滑动接头下方到非起泡结构。 该方法还包括:下部被锚定的同时,支撑来自海上钻井单元的钻台的滑动接头上方的管状柱的上部; 在支撑之后,将一个或多个接头添加到管状串中,从而延伸管状串; 并且将所述延伸的管状柱体的上部从钻台底部释放。 所述方法还包括:将所述延伸的管状管的下部从所述非起泡结构释放; 并将延伸的管状管柱降低到海底井眼中。

    CANE-BASED U-BEND
    79.
    发明申请
    CANE-BASED U-BEND 审中-公开
    基于CANE的U型弯曲

    公开(公告)号:WO2015058183A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-23

    申请号:PCT/US2014/061347

    申请日:2014-10-20

    Abstract: Large diameter optical waveguides (cane) may stiffen as diameter increases. The minimum bend radius may become larger than is practical for many applications. Standard-sized optical fibers may be fusion spliced to the ends of a cane segment where the fusion splice area is protected with a high temperature coating such as polyimide. The cane segment is then heated (e.g., using a hot flame torch or arc) and bent to form a U-bend, or other angle, that is free of bending stress. The heated glass may be shaped, while maintaining the waveguide properties of the cane. Once cooled, the cane maintains the new shape. Therefore, light may be propagated around the bend or angle. Thus, many configurations of cane devices may be fabricated. Some examples of cane configurations include coils, U-turns (U-bends), angled inputs/outputs, etc. Bent cane may be useful for loop-back operations, such as double-ended Raman distributed temperate sensing (DTS).

    Abstract translation: 当直径增加时,大直径的光波导(拐杖)可能变硬。 最小弯曲半径可能会比许多应用中的实际应用更大。 标准尺寸的光纤可以熔接到手段段的端部,其中熔接区域被诸如聚酰亚胺的高温涂层保护。 然后将该拐杖段加热(例如,使用热焰炬或弧)并弯曲以形成不具有弯曲应力的U形弯曲或其它角度。 加热的玻璃可以成形,同时保持手杖的波导特性。 一旦冷却,甘蔗保持新的形状。 因此,光可以围绕弯曲或角度传播。 因此,可以制造手杖装置的许多构造。 甘蔗配置的一些示例包括线圈,U形转弯(U形弯曲),倾斜输入/输出等。弯曲拐角可用于环回操作,例如双端拉曼分布温度感测(DTS)。

    DOWNHOLE DEBRIS RETRIEVER
    80.
    发明申请
    DOWNHOLE DEBRIS RETRIEVER 审中-公开
    卧室检查

    公开(公告)号:WO2015042043A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:PCT/US2014/055864

    申请日:2014-09-16

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing debris from a wellbore using a cleaning tool. The tool may comprise an inner mandrel and a cup member coupled to the inner mandrel. The cup member is moveable between a collapsed position where fluid may flow across the exterior of the cup member, and an extended position where fluid is diverted into a flow path disposed between the inner mandrel and the cup member. The fluid is diverted through a filter member that is coupled to the inner mandrel below the cup member.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用清洁工具从井眼去除碎屑的方法和装置。 工具可以包括联接到内心轴的内心轴和杯构件。 杯构件可以在流体可以流过杯构件的外部的折叠位置和延伸位置之间移动,其中流体被转移到设置在内心轴和杯构件之间的流路中。 流体通过过滤构件转向,该过滤构件联接到杯构件下方的内心轴。

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