Abstract:
Wet station equipment is provided to improve the efficiency of a chemical process and a rinse process with respect to a wafer by supplying chemicals or deionized water to the whole surface of wafers. Wafers are selectively located in a bath(100) to be slopped. A spraying unit(200) is arranged on an upper portion of the bath to spray chemicals. A chemical supplying unit(300) is communicated with the spraying unit to supply the chemicals to the spraying unit. A chemical circulating unit(400) stores the chemicals passing through the bath. The chemical circulating unit filters the chemicals to supply them to the spraying unit. The wafers are connected to a sloping guidance unit. The guidance unit has a wafer guide(151), an elevator, a motor, and a motor controller(154). The elevator is installed on an end of the wafer guide to elevate the wafer guide. The motor connects the wafer guide to the elevator to rotate the wafer guide. The motor controller drives the motor.
Abstract:
A random access method and a random access response method are provided to enable a base station to perform beam forming of response data for a random access response message or a first uplink message by using fed-back precoding vector information and transmit the data, thereby improving reliability of a base station response. A random access method comprises the following steps of: transmitting at least one broadcasting signal; receiving an index of a precoding vector, selected based on at least broadcasting signal among plural precoding vectors, from a mobile station(S105); and transmitting a response to random access of the mobile station by using the selected precoding vector(S106).
Abstract:
A source allocation requesting method and a resource allocation method are provided to allow a BS(Base Station) to preferentially allocate verified resources to a mobile terminal which is in a bad channel state. An MS(Mobile Station) measures CQI(Channel Quality Information) by using a common pilot signal transmitted from a BS(S101). The measured CQI is included in an RACH(Random Access Channel) preamble and transmitted to the BS(S102). The MS checks whether or not the BS has normally received the RACH preamble(S103). When an RACH response message is received from the BS, the MS checks whether resource allocation information included in the RACH response message indicates that a frequency band that was used for transmitting the preamble has been allocated(S105). If a frequency band different from the frequency band used for transmitting the RACH preamble has been allocated, the MS extracts resource allocation information from the RACH response message(S106) and transmits the first uplink message by using a frequency band corresponding to the resource allocation information(S107).
Abstract:
A cell search method in an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular system including primary and secondary synchronous channels formed according to TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) is provided to smoothly perform handover by effectively searching an adjacent cell and reduce power consumption of a battery of a mobile station. A sync block synchronization is acquired(S1200). A frame boundary and scrambling code group, the number of BCH(Broadcasting Channel) antennas, and whether or not a pilot hopping has been performed are detected(S1210). Scrambling codes of a group are detected based on the acquired information by using a pilot symbol(S1220). A BCH is coherent-demodulated by using the acquired scrambling codes(S1230). It is checked whether or not a CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check) error occurs(S1240).
Abstract:
A structure of a synchronization channel in an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular mobile communication system is provided to improve a frequency error tracking performance of a terminal by increasing the number of repetition patterns in a secondary synchronous channel signal. A frame is formed by using plural symbols. The frame is transmitted through a forward link. The frame includes a primary SCH(Synchronous Channel) and a secondary SCH which are classified according to a frequency in the symbol at the same time. A cell ID is specified by a pattern in a code number which is detected by using the main and secondary synchronous channels. The primary synchronous channels are allocated at predetermined intervals according to the frequency in the symbol. The secondary synchronous channel is allocated in the frequency in the non-allocated symbol, so that more secondary SCHs are allocated in the symbol than the main synchronous channels.
Abstract:
A method for transmitting/receiving downlink scheduling information in an OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) system is provided to reduce the quantity of scheduling information by using a resource block having a minimum resource block index, a maximum resource block index, or a channel with a high quality. A method for transmitting/receiving downlink scheduling information in an OFDMA system includes the steps for allocating at least one of resource blocks comprising downlink resources of the OFDMA system, to each terminal(S200); selecting the resource block for each terminal on the basis of the size of indexes of each allocated resource block(S210); generating scheduling information including terminal resource allocation information and terminal discrimination information, for each terminal(S220); and transmitting the scheduling information of the terminal to each terminal by using the selected resource block(S234).
Abstract:
본 발명은 제1차 동기채널과 제2차 동기채널이 TDM으로 구성된 OFDM 셀룰라 시스템에서의 셀 탐색 방법에 관한 것으로, 단말이 수신한 프레임에 포함된 1차 동기채널 심볼을 이용하여 싱크블록 동기 및 1차 동기채널 시퀀스 번호를 획득하는 단계, 상기 싱크블록 동기 및 상기 단말이 수신한 프레임에 포함된 2차 동기채널 심볼을 이용하여 상기 프레임의 경계 및 스크램블링 코드 그룹을 검출하는 단계 및 상기 1차 동기채널 시퀀스 번호 및 상기 스크램블링 코드 그룹을 이용하여 스크램블링 코드를 획득하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 낮은 복잡도로 셀 탐색 시간을 줄일 수 있다. OFDM, 동기채널, 셀 탐색, BCH
Abstract:
무선 신호 전송 장치는 Ack/Nack 신호 또는 CQI 신호 각각의 비트 정보를 채널 코딩하는 채널 인코딩부, 비트 정보를 디지털 변조하여 디지털 변조 심볼을 생하는 디지털 변조부, 디지털 변조 심볼을 차등 위상 변조하여 위상 변조 심볼을 생성하는 차등 위상 변조부, 위상 변조 심볼에 코드를 적용하여 복수의 코드 심볼을 생성하는 벡터 곱셈부, 복수의 코드 심볼을 역푸리에 변환하여 시간 영역의 신호를 생성하는 역푸리에 변환부 및 시간 영역의 신호를 전송하는 송신부를 포함한다. 이와 같은 무선 신호 전송 장치는 상향 링크를 통해 감소된 PAPR(Peak to Average Power Ratio)을 갖는 신호로 제어 신호를 전송할 수 있다. 제어 신호, PAPR, 차등 위상, 상향 링크