Abstract:
PURPOSE: A frequency hopping system is provided to perform rapidly a frequency hopping operation within a broad band by converting each frequency of an output signal of a frequency hopper and an output signal of a fixing PLL and hopping the frequencies at an analog terminal. CONSTITUTION: A frequency hopping system includes a frequency hopper, a PLL(Phase Locked Loop), a mixer, and a modulator. The frequency hopper(200) is used for outputting periodically frequencies according to a predetermined pattern. The PLL(500) is used for outputting a signal having a fixed frequency. The mixer(400) is used for outputting a local signal having a hopped frequency by mixing an output signal of the frequency hopper and an output signal of the fixing PLL. The modulator(100) is used for outputting an RF signal by mixing the local signal having the hopped frequency, an In-phase signal, and a Quadrature-phase signal.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for controlling TDMA network synchronization by using a loopback are provided to prevent burst collision and accurately transmit a burst at allocated timing. CONSTITUTION: A traffic earth station obtains Dn through an RB(Reference Burst) received from a reference earth station after satellite delay time(16), and calculates TBT(Transmit Burst Timing) by using Dn(17). The traffic earth station transmits an initial TB at time allocated by a satellite A traffic base station transmits an SB(Short Burst), generating a timing margin as much as (TB-SB), and calculates a TBT again by allocating the timing margin by half before and after a burst(18). The traffic base station transmits the SB at an early stage by using the obtained TBT(19). After the satellite delay time, receive timing of the SB is calculated after an RFT to obtain an RBT(Receive Burst Timing)(6). The traffic earth station stores its TB-allocated timing as a BTF information in a memory, and obtains an error between the RBT value and the BTP value(8). A TBT can be obtained by subtracting the error value from the previous TBT value.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A network interworking device for interworking a satellite network with a terrestrial network is provided to perform an access function and an interworking function between a terrestrial network and a satellite network, thereby servicing terrestrial ATM data, video data, and Internet data at high speed. CONSTITUTION: An ATM module PMC(PCI Mezzanine Card)(210) consists of OC-3 portions(211,212) and DS-3 portions(213,214). An MPEG module PMC(220) receives a video broadcasting signal of an MPEG-2 transport stream transmitted from a terrestrial network, separates the broadcasting signal from an ATM cell, or combines an ATM cell received from a satellite body with the transport stream. An IPoA(IP over ATM) module PMC(230) separates fast Ethernet data from an ATM cell, or combines the ATM cell with the fast Ethernet data. An ATM layer processor(241) performs address conversion, cell routing, multiplexing, and cell processing functions of an ATM cell header.
Abstract translation:目的:提供一种用于互联卫星网络与地面网络的网络互通设备,以执行地面网络和卫星网络之间的接入功能和互通功能,从而高速地为地面ATM数据,视频数据和因特网数据提供服务 。 规定:ATM模块PMC(PCI夹层卡)(210)由OC-3部分(211,212)和DS-3部分(213,214)组成。 MPEG模块PMC(220)接收从地面网络发送的MPEG-2传输流的视频广播信号,从ATM信元分离广播信号,或将从卫星主体接收的ATM信元与传输流组合。 IPoA(IP over ATM)模块PMC(230)将快速以太网数据与ATM信元分离,或将ATM信元与快速以太网数据组合。 ATM层处理器(241)执行ATM信元报头的地址转换,信元路由,多路复用和信元处理功能。
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wireless terminal capable of charging by using non-contact magnetic induction and transceiving a signal and a wireless terminal charging device having a hands-free function are provided to enable the charging without inserting a connector by using a non-contact near magnetic induction method, and to transceive signals, thereby simultaneously performing a charging function and a hands-free function. CONSTITUTION: A wireless terminal(610) comprises as follows. A power receiving device(611) transmits a current to a battery(612). The battery(612) charges the current, and supplies power to each unit. A wireless terminal body(620) performs wireless communication. A controller(622) controls a charging caused by an inducted current, a charging of transmitting a voice signal, and the voice signal. A switching unit(632) transmits the voice signal to a built-in voice input/output unit(631) or a transceiving signal processor(633), or transmits a voice signal received from the input/output unit(631) or the processor(633) to the terminal body(620). The built-in voice input/output unit(631) inputs a voice signal from a microphone or outputs the voice signal. The transceiving signal processor(633) transmits the voice signal of the body(620) to a wireless terminal charging device, and transmits a voice signal received from the charging device to the switching unit(632).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A digital quadrature demodulation device is provided where its DC offset is effectively controlled without increasing a complexity while realizing a hardware. CONSTITUTION: An A/D(Analog/Digital) converter(10) receives a receiving signal, and a matching filter(11) receives an output of the A/D converter. A digital interpolation filter(12) receives an output of the matching filter and an output of a symbol timing recoverer(14). A carrier phase detector(13) receives an output of the digital interpolation filter and an output of a carrier recoverer(15). A signal determination part(16) receives an output of the carrier phase detector, and the symbol timing recoverer receives the output of the carrier phase detector and an output of the signal determination part. The carrier recoverer receives the output of the carrier phase detector and the output of the signal determination part. And a DC offset control part(20) receives a recovery signal and a determination signal(symbol). The DC offset control part comprises a DC offset detector(21) receiving the recovery signal and the determination signal, and a loop filter(22) receiving an output of the DC offset detector, and a D/A converter(23) receiving an output of the loop filter.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A parallel processing device of a decision directed carrier restoration apparatus is provided to increase calculation processing speed by parallel processing method other than sequential processing method. CONSTITUTION: The parallel processing device of a decision directed carrier restoration apparatus has the parallel frequency offset compensating part(101) and the parallel phase offset compensating part(102). The parallel frequency offset compensating part(101) parallel-inputs the carrier signal and compensates for the frequency offset by frequency tracking loop. The parallel phase offset compensating part(102) compensates for the frequency-compensated signal from the parallel frequency offset compensating part(101) by phase tracking loop(PTL).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A mounted apparatus and a roadside apparatus in Dedicated Short Range Communication(DSRC) system are provided to offer a group or personal a traffic information broadcast as well as additional services by constructing the DSRC system. CONSTITUTION: A parallel/serial converter(104) converts control and message signals received from a mounted device to serial signals. A channel forming device(110) receives the control and message signals from the parallel/serial converter(104), and forms channels. A coder(112) codes the control and message signals and link request signals from the channel forming device(110). A timing recover device(114) detects timing signals from the control signals and samples a symbol timing on the side of roadside. A decoder(122) decodes the coded signal from the received channels. A frame start signal sensor(124) samples a frame from the received channels and informs the mounted apparatus(100) of a start position of the frame. A channel start signal sensor(126) detects a channel start signal from the channels received from a roadside apparatus. A serial/parallel converter(118) converts the control and message signals to parallel signals. A storage(120) interfaces the serial/parallel converter and a controlling part.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A microstrip antenna surround by a via-hole and a microstrip antenna laminating method using the same are provided to form a cavity through a process of manufacturing a via-hole on a PCB(Printed Circuit Board) and laminating a microstrip antenna surrounded by the via-hole. CONSTITUTION: A plurality of microstrip antenna elements are arranged on PCBs(Printed Circuit Boards). A plurality of via-holes have conductive features with respect to an electromagnetic wave, and are positioned in a circumference of the antenna elements at predetermined intervals, so as to form a cavity. The respective via-holes are a conductive grid structure having an interval below a tenth wave length. The respective via-holes are formed by coating a conductive material on a wall surface of the holes. The via-holes are filled with conductive material inside thereof. The plurality of PCBs are separated with a conductive layer on which a hole is formed. The cavity is formed by the conductive via-holes having the predetermined intervals on the circumference of the microstrip antenna elements.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for efficiently detecting a synchronous byte in an MPEG-2 transport stream is provided to CONSTITUTION: A current state is stored in a register which is a state indicator having three bits size using a current value of bits which continuously are inputted and a previous state of the current value. A synchronous byte signal of eight bits is detected. the synchronous byte signal of which is 01000111, when an MPEG-2 transport stream is inputted in the order of 0-1-0-0-0-1-1-1, a state in the state indicator is In a change of a state indicator having three bit size in an MPEG-2 transport stream increased one by one from a state '1', passes by a state '8', changes to the state '1' to generate the synchronous byte signal. When an MPEG-2 transport stream is not inputted in the order of 0-1-0-0-0-1-1-1, a state in the state indicator is increased one by one from a state '1' but does not go to the state '8'.
Abstract:
본 발명은 엠펙-2(MPEG-2) 전송 스트림(TS:Transport Stream) 재다중화기 및 재다중화 방법에 관한 것으로, TS패킷열 데이터를 입력받아 일시 저장하기 위한 FIFO와, PCR유무를 확인하여 PCR을 포함하고 있는 경우 시간 지연을 계산한 후 PCR을 정정하는 PCR 정정부를 구비하여 복수개로 배열되는 입력 취급기와; 입력 취급기에 클럭을 제공하기 위한 27MHz 오실레이터와; 입력 취급기로부터 FIFO에 저장되어 있는 TS패킷열의 양을 나타내는 상태 정보를 전달받아 스케줄링 알고리즘에 따라 다음에 다중화할 입력 취급기를 결정하고 이를 해당 입력 취급기에게 알려주는 스케쥴러와; 다중화 선택신호를 받은 입력 취급기가 출력 클럭 및 TS 프레임 동기에 맞춰 하나의 TS패킷열을 출력하게 하고, 출력된 TS패킷열에 PCR정보가 포함되어 있는 경우에는 PCR 정정부를 이용하여 원래의 PCR값 위치에 정정된 PCR값으로 대체하여 출력하게 하기 위한 TDM 다중화기로 구성하여 PCR을 정정할 때 모든 입력 전송 스트림패킷열이 동일하게 갖는 최소 지연 시간을 고려하여 PCR값을 정정함으로써 다중화 과정에서 발생하는 램덤한 시간지연에 대해서도 MPEG복호기가 안정적으로 복호과정을 수행할 있게 한다.