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公开(公告)号:CA2322185A1
公开(公告)日:1999-09-10
申请号:CA2322185
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER ROLF , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS , MERGER MARTIN , LUYKEN HERMANN , VOIT GUIDO , OHLBACH FRANK , REHFINGER ALWIN
IPC: B01J23/78 , B01J23/889 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: The invention relates to a substance which is suitable for use as a catalyst, containing a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof, b) 0.001 to 0.3 wt. % in relation to a) of a promoter based on 2, 3, 4 or 5 elements from the following group: aluminium, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium, c) 0 to 0.3 wt. % in relation to a) of a compound based on an alkaline and/or alkaline earth metal and d) 0.001 to 1 wt. % in relation to a) of manganese. The inventive substances can be used as catalysts for the hydrogenation of alpha-, omega-dinitriles.
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公开(公告)号:BR9711718A
公开(公告)日:1999-08-24
申请号:BR9711718
申请日:1997-08-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , FLICK KLEMENS , LUYKEN HERMANN , REHFINGER ALWIN , BASSLER PETER
IPC: B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/04542 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 10, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 10, 1999 PCT Filed Aug. 21, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/11051 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1998A process for coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine starting from a mixture comprising a phosphorus-containing compound and essentially adiponitrile and obtained by reaction of butadiene with hydrocyanic acid in the presence of a catalyst comprising a phosphorus-containing compound comprises (1) reducing the weight proportion of phosphorus-containing compound, calculated as phosphorus, in the mixture, (2) partially hydrogenating the resulting mixture in the presence of a catalyst to form an alpha , omega -aminonitrile, and (3) removing 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from the mixture.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9900796A3
公开(公告)日:1999-06-16
申请号:CZ79699
申请日:1997-08-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMANN , REHFINGER ALWIN , BASSLER PETER , VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , MERGER MARTIN , RUST HARALD
IPC: C07C209/86 , C07C211/12 , C07C211/36
CPC classification number: C07C209/86 , C07C211/36 , C07C2601/08 , Y10S203/11 , C07C211/12
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74.
公开(公告)号:CZ79799A3
公开(公告)日:1999-06-16
申请号:CZ79799
申请日:1997-08-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMANN , VOIT GUIDO , BASSLER PETER , REHFINGER ALWIN , FISCHER ROLF
IPC: B01J27/187 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C209/84 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C253/34 , C07C255/24 , C07C255/03
Abstract: A process for coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine starting from adiponitrile comprises(1) partially hydrogenating adiponitrile in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a mixture comprising 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine and adiponitrile,(2) removing 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from the mixture,(3) adding to the portion comprising essentially adiponitrile from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an acid, based on adiponitrile, or an acidic ion exchanger and removing the adiponitrile from the mixture, and(4) recycling the adiponitrile into step (1).
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公开(公告)号:AU6098198A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-26
申请号:AU6098198
申请日:1998-01-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMANN , BASSLER PETER , REHFINGER ALWIN DR
IPC: C07C209/82 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C249/02 , C07C251/08 , C07C251/12 , C07C253/34 , C07C255/04 , C07C255/24 , C07D223/04
Abstract: A process for distillative separation of part or all of an imine (III) from a mixture (II) comprising an amine (I) and said imine (III) comprises adding to the distillation mixture a compound (IV) which is inert toward said amine (I) under distillation conditions and whose boiling point is above the boiling point of said amine (I) under said distillation conditions to obtain, after the distillation, a mixture (VI) comprising essentially said compound (IV).
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公开(公告)号:AU5864098A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-26
申请号:AU5864098
申请日:1998-01-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMANN , REHFINGER ALWIN DR , BASSLER PETER , VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , MERGER MARTIN , RUST HARALD
IPC: C07C209/84 , C07C211/12 , C07C211/36 , C07C209/48
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公开(公告)号:ID18460A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-09
申请号:ID973144
申请日:1997-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMAN , REHFINGER ALWIN , BASSLER PETER , VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , MERGER MARTIN , RUST HARALD
IPC: C07C209/86 , C07C211/12 , C07C211/36 , C07C209/82
Abstract: A process for separating 2-aminomethylcyclopentylamine from a mixture consisting of hexamethylenediamine and 2-aminomethylcyclopentylamine by distilling the mixture at a pressure from 1 to 300 mbar.
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公开(公告)号:ID18456A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-09
申请号:ID973147
申请日:1997-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , FLICK KLEMENS , LUYKEN HERMANN , REHFINGER ALWIN , BASSLER PETER
IPC: C07B61/00 , B01J23/78 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24 , C07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/04542 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 10, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 10, 1999 PCT Filed Aug. 21, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/11051 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1998A process for coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine starting from a mixture comprising a phosphorus-containing compound and essentially adiponitrile and obtained by reaction of butadiene with hydrocyanic acid in the presence of a catalyst comprising a phosphorus-containing compound comprises (1) reducing the weight proportion of phosphorus-containing compound, calculated as phosphorus, in the mixture, (2) partially hydrogenating the resulting mixture in the presence of a catalyst to form an alpha , omega -aminonitrile, and (3) removing 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from the mixture.
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公开(公告)号:CA2265472A1
公开(公告)日:1998-03-19
申请号:CA2265472
申请日:1997-08-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER ROLF , LUYKEN HERMANN , VOIT GUIDO , BASSLER PETER , REHFINGER ALWIN
IPC: B01J27/187 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C209/84 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C253/34 , C07C255/24
Abstract: The invention concerns a process for simultaneously preparing 6aminocapronitrile and hexamethylene diamine proceeding from adipodinitrile. The process is characterized in that: (1) adipodinitrile is partially hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst in order to obtain a mixture containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylene diamine and adipodinitrile; (2) 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylene diamine are separated from the mixture; (3) between 0.01 and 10 wt %, relative to adipodinitrile, of an acid or an acidic ion exchanger is added to the part substantially containing adipodinitrile, and the adipodinitrile is separated from the mixture; and (4) the adipodinitrile is returned to step (1).
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公开(公告)号:SK84297A3
公开(公告)日:1998-03-04
申请号:SK84297
申请日:1995-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ACHHAMMER GUNTHER , BASSLER PETER , FISCHER ROLF , FUCHS EBERHARD , LUYKEN HERMANN , SCHNURR WERNER , WITZEL TOM
IPC: C07D201/02 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07D201/08 , C07D223/10
Abstract: The invention concerns the simultaneous preparation of caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine from adipodinitrile, by the following steps: (a) the adipodinitrile is partially hydrogenated, producing a mixture substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylene diamine, ammonia, adipodinitrile and hexamethylene imine (= "the mixture"); (b) the mixture obtained in step (a) is distilled, producing ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue I, in the presence of a compound A which is inert in the distillation conditions, the ammonia not being separated totally; (c) the residue I, substantially containing "the mixture", inert compound A and ammonia, the ammonia content being less than that of the mixture used in step (b), is subjected to a second distillation, producing a mixture of the inert compound A and ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue II; (d) the base II, substantially containing "the mixture" and inert compound A, is subjected to distillation in a third column, producing the inert compound A, as the forerunnings, and a residue III; (e) the base III, substantially containing "the mixture" and optionally an inert compound B, is subjected to distillation in a fourth column, producing forerunnings KP1, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine, optionally inert compound B and hexamethylene diamine, and a residue IV; (f) the forerunnings KP1 are subjected in a fifth column to distillation, producing forerunnings KP2, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine and optionally inert compound B, and a residue V, which substantially contains hexamethylene diamine with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, the forerunnings KP2 being fed to the third column or optionally only partially fed to the third column, and the rest being discarded; and (g) the residue IV, substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile, is subjected in a sixth column to distillation, producing 6-aminocapronitrile with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, as forerunnings, and adiponitrile in the residue. The resultant 6-aminocapronitrile is cyclized to form caprolactam.
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