81.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:PT1006084E

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-30

    申请号:PT99122726

    申请日:1999-11-16

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The agent contains an aqueous percarboxylic acid with 1 to 6 carbon atoms as peroxygen compound, to which ballast is added water in an amount corresponding to 0.1 to 200 mg percarboxylic acid per liter. Process for avoiding contamination of navigatable body of water with organisms selected from plankton, e.g. epifauna and photo plankton including cystenes, comprises adding reagent containing peroxygen compound to the ballast water, allowing the reagent to react until the organisms are destroyed and feeding the treated water back into the body of water.

    Process for preventing contamination of the aquatic environment with organisms from another locality

    公开(公告)号:AU768428B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-11

    申请号:AU6305899

    申请日:1999-12-03

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The agent contains an aqueous percarboxylic acid with 1 to 6 carbon atoms as peroxygen compound, to which ballast is added water in an amount corresponding to 0.1 to 200 mg percarboxylic acid per liter. Process for avoiding contamination of navigatable body of water with organisms selected from plankton, e.g. epifauna and photo plankton including cystenes, comprises adding reagent containing peroxygen compound to the ballast water, allowing the reagent to react until the organisms are destroyed and feeding the treated water back into the body of water.

    PREVENTING CONTAMINATION OF AN AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT WITH ORGANISMS FROM ANOTHER LOCALITY

    公开(公告)号:CA2291519A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-04

    申请号:CA2291519

    申请日:1999-12-03

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The process according to the invention prevents the transfer of harmful organisms of zooplankton, including the epifauna thereof, and of phytoplankton including the resting stages thereof, which are taken up with the ballast water of ships at one location and discharged in another. According to the invention, the organisms are substantially destroyed by the addition of an agent containing a water-soluble percarboxylic acid with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, particularly an aqueous solution containing peracetic acid and/or performic acid and hydrogen peroxide, in a quantity of 0.1 to 200 mg of percarboxylic acid per litre of ballast water, to the ballast water and allowing it to react before discharge. According to a preferred embodiment, a cyanide is added to the ballast water in addition to the percarboxylic acid.

    84.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9607392A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:BR9607392

    申请日:1996-02-01

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The potential hazards of acraldhyde make its direct handling for combatting microbial, vegetable and animal pests in the water and ground difficult. According to the invention, use is made of a composition releasing acraldhyde in contact with water at the point of use. The composition of the invention contains an acraldehyde acetal, preferably 2-vinyl-2, 3-dioxolane, and a compound hydrolysable to an acide with a pKs of lower than 4, especially one from the range of organic acid anhydrides, organic acid halides and inorganic halogen compounds forming hydrogen halides on hydrolysis.

    86.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO179473C

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-16

    申请号:NO914733

    申请日:1991-12-02

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The direct dosing of aqueous solutions with acrolein as a microbiocide is problematic because of the associated laborious safety measures and the hitherto known use of reaction mixtures from the deacetalisation has proven not to be very economical. … According to the invention, aqueous solutions can be dosed in a simple, safe and economical manner with acrolein at a sufficient concentration level to be active as a biocide by cleaving acrolein acetals in the aqueous phase in the presence of a strongly acid deacetalisation catalyst into acrolein and the alcohol component, continuously removing the resulting acrolein from the deacetalisation mixture and transferring the acrolein into the aqueous solution to be dosed using an inert gas stream or a liquid jet pump with the aqueous solution to be dosed as the jet liquid.

    Composition capable of releasing acraldehyde and its use

    公开(公告)号:AU4539896A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-04

    申请号:AU4539896

    申请日:1996-02-01

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The potential hazards of acraldhyde make its direct handling for combatting microbial, vegetable and animal pests in the water and ground difficult. According to the invention, use is made of a composition releasing acraldhyde in contact with water at the point of use. The composition of the invention contains an acraldehyde acetal, preferably 2-vinyl-2, 3-dioxolane, and a compound hydrolysable to an acide with a pKs of lower than 4, especially one from the range of organic acid anhydrides, organic acid halides and inorganic halogen compounds forming hydrogen halides on hydrolysis.

    ACROLEIN-RELEASING COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:CA2205597A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-30

    申请号:CA2205597

    申请日:1995-10-23

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: The direct handling of acrolein for combating microbial, plant and animal parasites in water and soil is problematic owing to the potential risks posed by acrolein. According to the invention, an easy-to-handle acrolein-releasing composition is used, the acrolein being released at the site of use owing to contact with water. This composition contains (i) an acrolein acetal having a C1 to C6 alcohol with 1 to 4 hydroxyl groups and (ii) a chemically compatible acid which is soluble therein and has a pKs value of less than 4 and (iii) is anhydrous. A preferred composition contains as acetal 2-vinyl-1,3-dioxolane, as acid, anhydrous oxalic acid, fumaric acid or maleic acid or a mixture of mono and di(C1 to C3)alkylphosphate and additionally a non-ionic surfactant.

    90.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO950512D0

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-10

    申请号:NO950512

    申请日:1995-02-10

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: Acrolein (2-propenal) polymers (I) with an average wt. (Mw) of 2000-6000 (see calculation) and a carbonyl content of 0.5-5 mol/kg are new. Also claimed are:(1) prodn. of (I) by adding acrolein and a catalyst simultaneously to a reaction medium having a temp. of ≤ 25 degrees C and a pH of 10-11, stirring the mixt., and separating (I);(2) preservation of materials by adding (I); and(3) biocidal compsns. contg. (I). Mw = ni Mi / ni Mi where Mw = average weight, ni = molar number and Mi = molecular weight.

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