Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to obtain a liquid crystal display element provided with liquid crystal oriented films having excellent liquid crystal orientability by incorporating >=1 kind of the polymer selected from a group consisting of polymers having an imide structure and a polymer having a polyamic acid sillyl ester structure. SOLUTION: This liquid crystal orienting agent contains >=1 kind of the polymer 'specific polymer (A)' selected from the group consisting of the polymer having the polyamic acid structure and the polymer having the imide structure obtd. by dehydration ring closure of the polyamic acid and the polymer 'specific polymer (B)' having the polyamic acid sillyl ester structure. The compounding ratio of the specific polymer (A) and the specific polymer (B) is usually 5 to 95 pts.wt., more preferably 10 to 90 pts.wt. specific polymer (A) when the entire part of the polymers is defined as 100 pts.wt. The good liquid crystal orientability, the short time for erasing after-images and excellent preservation stability are obtd. if the liquid crystal display element is formed by using such liquid crystal orienting agent.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a liquid crystal orienting agent, capable of preparing a liquid crystal display element having a high voltage retention ratio and an ultralow residual DC voltage and useful for word processors, etc., by including a specific polymer and a specified compound therein. SOLUTION: This liquid crystal orienting agent comprises (A) one or more polymers selected from a polyamic acid such as a compound represented by the formula (R is a tetravalent organic group; R is a bivalent organic group) and its imidated polymer and (B) one or more compounds selected from a polymer having 14 permittivity such as polyacrylic acid and a monomer constituting the polymer. The compounding ratio of the components A to B is preferably 15-50 pts.wt. component B based on 100 pts.wt. component A.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a liquid crystal aligning agent capable of providing a liquid crystal displaying element in which the time required for after-image to be erased after releasing application of voltage is short by compounding a polymer selected from a polyamic acid and its imidated polymer with a specific additive. SOLUTION: This liquid crystal aligning agent comprises (A) a polymer selected from a polyamic acid and its imidated polymer and an additive selected from (B) an isocyanate compound of formula I [R' is mono- or tetrafunctional organic group; (n) is 1-4] (preferably phenylisocyanate) and (C) a diamine compound of formula II (R is a bifunctional organic group) (preferably p- phenylenediamine). 1,2,3,4-Cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, etc., is preferably used as tetracarboxylic dianhydride constituting a polyamic acid of the component A and 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, etc., is preferably used as the diamine compound. The liquid crystal aligning agent is preferably obtained by compounding 100 pts.wt. component A with 5-50 pts.wt. component B and 20-40 pts.wt. component C.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a liquid crystal orientating agent having good liquid crystal orientating property, capable of shortening residual image erasing time of liquid crystal display element and forming a liquid crystal orientating film of high pretilt angle. SOLUTION: This liquid crystal orientating agent comprises (A) a first polyamic acid containing fluorine atom and having at least 0.5wt.% fluorine atom content and/or its imidated polymer and (B) a second polyamic acid which may contain fluorine atom and has
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject orientating agent capable of providing a liquid crystal display element having a liquid crystal orientating film, to which orientation ability of a liquid crystal molecule is surely imparted, with excellent liquid crystal orientating property by including plural specific polymers. SOLUTION: This orientating agent comprises (A) a first polyamic acid containing a steroid skeleton and/or its imidated polymer and (B) a second polyamic acid not containing steroid skeleton and/or its imidated polymer. Furthermore, when the content of a steroid skeleton in the component A is 0.5-70wt.% and a compounding amount of the component A is 5-95 pts.wt. based on 100 pts.wt. whole the polymers and imidation ratio of the component A is preferably 55-100wt.% and imidation ratio of the component B is preferably 0-54wt.%.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid electrolyte interface film forming agent capable of providing an electricity storage device exhibiting good charge/discharge characteristics and causing no deterioration with time due to charging/discharging, and an electrolyte containing the solid electrolyte interface film forming agent.SOLUTION: A solid electrolyte interface film forming agent according to the present invention contains: a polymer (A) having a repeating unit (A1) derived from (meth)acrylate having a chain ether structure; and a liquid medium (B).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a binder composition for a negative electrode, capable of providing a power storage device high in charge/discharge capacity and less in the degree of capacity deterioration due to the repetition of charge/discharge cycles, and also excellent in long-term storage stability.SOLUTION: The binder composition for a negative electrode is a binder composition for a negative electrode of a power storage device, containing at least a polymer (A) and a liquid medium (D). The polymer (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyamic acid and an imidized polymer thereof, the polyamic acid being obtained by the reaction between (a) mol of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and b mol of diamine while a ratio a/b is 1.01 or more and less than 1.05.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel pigment which has a large absorption of light in the visible light region and is expected to obtain a pigment-sensitized solar cell exhibiting high conversion efficiency and a compound which is utilized as a ligand of the pigment.SOLUTION: The compound is represented by formula (1) (wherein X is nitrogen or the like; Rand Rare each hydrogen or a 1-40C hydrocarbon group; Ris hydrogen, a halogen, a hydroxyl group or the like; Ris hydrogen or a 1-40C hydrocarbon group; and Ris hydrogen, a hydroxyl group or a 1-40C alkoxy group) and the pigment has a ligand represented by the formula (1). This pigment has a large absorption of light in the visible light region and is expected to exhibit high conversion efficiency when used in a pigment-sensitized solar cell.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a silicon particle layer capable of being converted into a high purity silicon film or a high performance silicon alloy film, and to provide a method for forming a silicon film by using the silicon particle layer. SOLUTION: The method for forming the silicon particle layer includes immersing a pair of electrodes comprising a cathode and an anode into a liquid composition containing silicon particles and depositing silicon particles on the cathode by generating an electric field between the pair of electrodes. The method for forming the silicon film includes converting the silicon particle layer on the cathode into the silicon film by heating the cathode having the silicon particle layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a higher-order silane composition capable of forming a safe, high-quality film with desired thickness through a liquid phase process. SOLUTION: The higher-order silane composition is a composition containing a higher-order silane compound and a solvent, provided that the solvent comprises a cyclic hydrocarbon which has one or two double bonds, does not have any alkyl group, comprises only carbons and hydrogens and has a refractive index of 1.40-1.51, a dielectric constant of ≤3.0 and a molecular weight of ≤180. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT