Abstract:
Polymers that include silane-containing groups in soft segments, and optionally urethane groups, as well as medical devices and methods for making such compounds.
Abstract:
Compounds that include silicon-containing groups, and optionally urethane groups, urea groups, or combinations thereof (i.e., polyurethanes, polyureas , or polyurethane-ureas), as well as materials and methods for making such compounds.
Abstract:
The present invention provides active agent delivery systems for use in medical devices, wherein the active agent delivery systems include an active agent and a hydrophilic miscible polymer blend that includes an active agent and a miscible polymer blend comprising a hydrophilic polymer (preferably, a polyurethane) and a second polymer having a different swellability in water at 37° C.
Abstract:
A cardiac pacing lead or other stimulation lead carrying a steroid compounded within a polymer matrix. The steroid is dispersed in thermoplastic or thermoset polyurethane or polyurea forming monomers or prepolymers. The mixture is then chain extended by addition of the appropriate difunctional or multifunctional isocyanate, hydroxyl or amine curing agent to form a solid polymer. The resulting formulation is molded or cast into a desired shape, and incorporated in the distal end of a medical electrical lead, adjacent to or within the electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the medical lead employs an extendable helix which is screwed into body tissue, and the polymer containing the drug takes the form of a generally dimensionally stable annular member mounted to the lead, encircling the helix.
Abstract:
BIOSTABLE, SEGMENTED ALIPHATIC POLYURETHANES AND PROCESS THEREFOR Highly stable, segmented, aliphatic polyurethanes prepared by particular processes are disclosed. The segmented polyurethanes of this invention are substantially free of ester and ether linkages and are found to be particularly hydrolytically and oxidatively stable. The polyurethanes of this invention are prepared by a particular two stage process involving the formation of a prepolymer and subsequent reaction with simultaneously or sequentially added diisocyanate and diol monomers.
Abstract:
Effective treatments of pain for extended periods of time are provided. Through the administration of an effective amount of clonidine at or near a target site, one can relieve pain caused by diverse sources, including but not limited to spinal disc herniation (i.e. sciatica), spondilothesis, stenosis, discogenic back pain and joint pain, as well as pain that is incidental to surgery. When appropriate formulations are provided within biodegradable polymers, this relief can be continued for at least three days. In some embodiments, the relief can be for at least twenty-five days, at least fifty days, at least one hundred days, at least one hundred and thirty-five days or at least one hundred and eighty days.